Understanding Specific Needs in Health and Social Care Paper Example

Introduction

Health and social care sectors are crucial in every society. Therefore, health experts need to have adequate knowledge of the needs of the people whom they provide care. Advancements in technology have improved health care, especially to older people (Damery, Flanagan and Combes, 2015). The unfortunate case of Mr. Holland Park will be discussed including how he is suffering from dementia and other complexities like visual impairment and hearing problem. Taking care of aged people is important because it boosts their morale and gives them a reason to enjoy living. When people understand the specific needs of the people, then they can effectively address them. The paper analyzes the case study on Mr. Holland Park and specific needs in health and social care.

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Part 1

1.1 Examination of conceptions of wellbeing, debility, illness, and behavior in relative to users of health and social care services

Nowadays, users of care services have changed their views on how it should be undertaken. In the past, people used to seek health and care services only when there was an emergency. However, nowadays people are more conscious of their health so it is common to see a person going for a routine check-up. The concept of disability in contemporary society has become a social norm. Most societies do not have a common standard to define disability. In the real sense, people are exceptional in various ways. Therefore, people should not take a superior role over the others because they have some type of disability (Mandal and Dhawan, 2018).

On the same note, it is crucial for Mr. Park and his relatives to be conscious of the significance of health and social care. The modern health and social care utilities can help improve his illness and ensure that he lives a healthy life. Mr. Park's health concerns are dementia, hearing, and visual impairment. Most of his family members do not have ample time to take care of him because they have to work to make a living. The problems that he is facing can be properly addressed in a health and social care facility.

1.2 Assessment of how insights of specific needs have transformed over time in care homes with respect to elements like stigma, labels, discrimination, rights, oppression, etc.

The perception towards disabilities has changed in most cultures across the world. In the past, debility was associated with bad omen; this is evidenced by historian fiction in the narratives of the Greek and Roman empires. People with disabilities were secluded or killed to eliminate the bad spirits. However, currently, societies take people with disabilities as their own. Studies indicate that over 30 percent of people aged 90 and above suffer from dementia (Jepson, Harris, Platt and Tannahill, 2010). Previously, people treated dementia as an illness of the aged people. However, due to the increased awareness concerning the dementia condition, people have found the need to care for individuals with this disability.

Remarkably, the agency of health in the U.K has implemented an effective method for addressing the challenge of debility and tackling specific needs. Some of the major problems in care homes have been discrimination, labels, stigma, oppression, and rights. One of the accomplishments of this approach has been a transformation in the opinion of society towards individuals with specific requirements. Stricter processes have seen the provision of equipment needed by aged people to move as well as supervision from the government agency (Livingston et al, 2017).

As indicated in Mr. Park's case, he is visually impaired and has a hearing problem; however, most old people suffer from heart-related issues, breathing issues and digestion problems. These conditions including dementia show that aged people need a lot of care. Families of people with dementia condition should be vigilant like in Mr. Park's case.

1.3 Assessment of the effect of regulation, society, social legislation and philosophy on the approaches that amenities are made obtainable for people with specific needs

There are various government regulations that seek to enhance the privileges of individuals with debilities in the United Kingdom. Some of these entail Special Needs and Disability Act, Disability Discrimination Act and Equality Act 2006. The laws have made it unlawful for a person to discriminate others on the basis of their disability. Healthcare facilities have also been challenged to make rational changes to facilitate easier access to care for disabled individuals as stipulated in the Disability Discrimination Act 1995. This legislation also stipulates that it is unlawful to dismiss a patient either on a temporary or permanent basis from a healthcare facility. In the health and social care sector, there has been implementation of special measures that focus on providing equal opportunities for people with special needs (Lord, Livingston, and Cooper, 2015).

The Health and Social Care Act, 2012 provides different legal measures that require to be adhered to by the service providers and the users of health and social care. The policy offers comprehensive directives to be complied with by the sectors to ensure that the processes are reasonable and smooth for the health and social care users. The National Health Service Act, 2006 provides guidelines to fund allotment to different sectors in the National Health Service under the supervision of the Government. The policy facilitates efficient flow of health care services in regards to monetary provision (Lord, Livingston, and Copper, 2015).

Society and culture have played a critical role in refining the health and social care center. People have become more conscious of the impact of individual health. Looking at Mr. Holland Park's case, we can conclude that the family is cautious about his case which proves that the general perspective of society has changed.

Part 2

2.1 Assessment of the care requirements of Mr. Holland Park with specific needs

The NHS has been supportive of the people of the United Kingdom in its numerous years of presence. It facilitates medical care to any person irrespective of their age, situation or financial background. It is obvious that people with special health care needs come from diverse settings. Moreover, their health problems are unique and require special care. However, health needs in old people do not prevent them from acquiring health resources in society (Wenborn et al, 2016).

Understanding the case concerning Mr. Holland Park is important in ensuring that he can be taken care of in an effective manner. Mr. Park's primary problem is dementia. When people grow old, their brain cells and cranial cell start dying and individuals who suffer from this tend to forget various things. Therefore, effective care is expected on these people. The support personnel at the care home should assist Mr. Park in crucial activities like taking bath, eating on time and taking prescriptions at the right time. Additionally, he suffers from a visual impairment. Particularly, during the night, he is unable to get things like water because he cannot see properly. To avoid a situation of accidental injury, the medical staff should ensure that he has everything he requires at his side. Apart from visual impairment, Mr. Park has a hearing problem and has shown challenging behaviors in some situations. It is crucial to comprehend that old men are psychologically challenged when there is no one to take care of them. At some point, Mr. Park may become frustrated and attempt to injure somebody.

2.2. Description of modern frameworks for supporting people with specific needs

Palliative care is the most effective care for individuals living with final-phase dementia. Palliative care is an approach to care which is implemented at an early phase of a health disorder to lessen its effect and danger. There is, nonetheless, an inadequacy of this intervention of care termed as the domestic palliative care units in most parts of Europe. This type of care ensures that even the people at home attain the same type of care as those in the care homes. The government's Green Paper 2014 provided guidelines and established frameworks and procedures to support people with special needs. For instance, people with dementia will be evaluated early by health experts while support measures will be adopted by the staffs that are skilled in offering the right support (Tyack, Camic, Heron and Hulbert, 2017).

As with the case of Mr. Holland Park, some mental morale would go a long way in ensuring his recovery considering that he has been showing a challenging behavior. Most care homes facilitate interaction between patients or with the staff as long as the patient is comfortable with it. Multiple mechanisms can be applied to improve Mr. Park's condition. Nevertheless, for general cases and crises, the medical personnel could use calming inoculations to ensure that the patient is in check and calm. Those are some of the universal methods that can be applied to ensure the Mr. Park attains the best care.

2.3 Evaluation of the services obtainable in a chosen region for people with specific needs

It is clear that any health and social care can be chosen for a person considering the units and services it can offer to the patient and the family. Therefore, amenities which are near the neighborhood are easily accessible to the service user. Appropriate clinical units ought to be accessible in the care center and rapid contributions for the patients with current conditions. The social care center ought to be friendly to the larger medical facilities so that a patient can be referred there in case of an emergency. Additionally, transportation utilities must be very appropriate. Also, there should be adequate ambulances which are always on standby in case of an emergency. The care center should also provide high-quality nutrition services. This means that the facility should provide a variety of food items to the patients according to their needs. All these requirements are appropriately fulfilled at our health and social care center. I, therefore, guarantee that it is a good cause to move Mr. Holland Park to our facility for improvement of his health conditions (Tyack et al, 2017).

Safeguarding is also very important to the facility. Every health and social care center should advise and signpost people in the right direction where they can move with ease. Inability to safeguard the safety of the people with disability may put them at risk of harm or neglect. Just like the Essex county council, we put blue badge for the people with special needs to ensure that they are easily identifiable by any member of our medical staff. Our facility also offers adult services for adults who require guidance and sustenance for any debility.

Part 3

3.1 Methods and Interventions accessible to sustain people with specific requirements

There are various methods utilized when offering the desired sustenance for individuals with special demands. Some of these entail the cohesive, community-oriented and transitional care. It is good to note that Mr. Holland Park suffers from more than one disorder, therefore needs proper care. Visual impairment and hearing problems have an impact on him most of the time. Interventions may differ from light interventions to well-defined interventions based on the illness of the person (Quinn et al, 2016). When likened to the condition of dementia and the challenging behavior by Mr. Park, issues like visual and hearing impairment can be termed as moderate. However, there ought to be proper care towards the challenging behavior that Mr. Holland Park exhibits. It is crucial to talk to him and assist him in regaining his self-esteem before imposing any intervention...