Genetic Factors Impacting Body Weight: A Lengthy Discussion - Essay Sample

Introduction

The lengthy discussion has been reviews in the fatness, and fitness is essential to the general body health. The genetic factors are intensifying the percentage of body fat concerning age, gender, genetic makeup, and developmental determinants, with many other factors interfering with the weight of the body illustrating.

Genetic Factors

The genetic understanding influential to obesity and the overweight in humans in a dramatic increase. The identical individual heterogeneity of body weight. The genetic disorders in some of the hereditary (A. Castro et al., 2019). Understanding the contribution, the genetic variables, and the parameter in the composition and the importance of the body is essential in the tissue to dispose of and the biological manifestation of obesity with relationship to other chronic diabetic and heart disease associated with body mass index alteration—the single defects for genes associates with excessive weight in human beings. The agouti protein gene signalling human geed affects the body mass index (Bray et al., 2019). In generality, the mapping of the gene studies undertaking gene localizes in the variation influence in the association of the phenotypes associated with risk disease. The genome-wide association studies, the genome-wide linkage studies, and the candidate gene studies have significant effects on the body mass index (Gallagher et al., 2020).

Metabolic Factors

The individual inactivity of the physical and cardiorespiratory fitness low is a risking factor in diabetes and the obesity in alteration of the body mass index. The tactical analysis scrutiny and giving logic energy expenditure difference giving a clear explanation of the body composition difference and body fat distributions (Heydenreich et al., 2017). The physical activity in the intensive burning of the calories is increasing the metabolic rate lowering in a significant way the individuals burn calories.

Research Methodology

In the scrutiny of the research, the methodology used is quantitative analysis in public health sectors in the interviews and the response of the health doctors addressing obesity and the review of the studies on the data analysis of the records (Noel et al., 2016). The surveys of the population taking the genetic mutation evidence in the mass body index. They are significantly elaborating on the difference in the body mass index.

Results and Findings

Resulting scrutiny of the analyzing genetic alliteration factor. The mutation in the alteration in the normality of gene-by-gene and environment-by-gene dearly affecting the body mass index alliteration. The metabolic reaction and alteration of the body metabolic response in physical activity. It reveals in the studies that an increase in metabolic reaction reduces obesity cropping and minimizing the body mass index hence decreasing disease (Bray et al., 2019). However, the decrease in the metabolic response increases the body composition and body mass index; therefore, in the slower burning of calories.

Conclusion

Conclusively the body composition and the body mass index measuring variation are affected by the genetic and the increase in metabolic reaction to the rise in burning of the calories in the body engagement in the physical activity. The research findings revealed the gene type characterizing the body composition in the genetic factors.

References

A. Castro, L. H., S. de Araújo, F. H., M. Olimpio, M. Y., B. de B. Primo, R., T. Pereira, T., F. Lopes, L. A., B. S. de M. Trindade, E., Fernandes, R., & A. Oesterreich, S. (2019). Comparative meta-analysis of the effect of concentrated, hydrolyzed, and isolated whey protein supplementation on body composition of physical activity practitioners. Nutrients, 11(9), 2047. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11092047

Bray, G. A., Krauss, R. M., Sacks, F. M., & Qi, L. (2019). Lessons learned from the POUNDS lost study: Genetic, metabolic, and behavioural factors affecting changes in body weight, body composition, and Cardiometabolic risk. Current Obesity Reports, 8(3), 262-283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-019-00353-1

Gallagher, D., Andres, A., Fields, D. A., Evans, W. J., Kuczmarski, R., Lowe, W. L., Lumeng, J. C., Oken, E., Shepherd, J. A., Sun, S., & Heymsfield, S. B. (2020). Body composition measurements from birth through 5 years: Challenges, gaps, and existing & emerging technologies—A national institutes of health workshop. Obesity Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13033

Heydenreich, J., Kayser, B., Schutz, Y., & Melzer, K. (2017). Total energy expenditure, energy intake, and body composition in endurance athletes across the training season: A systematic review. Sports Medicine - Open, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-017-0076-1

Noel, S. E., Arevalo, S., Smith, C. E., Lai, C., Dawson-Hughes, B., Ordovas, J. M., & Tucker, K. L. (2016). undefined. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism, 35(4), 448-455. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00774-016-0775-6