Essay Sample on Monitoring Anesthesia Care: Essential for Clinicians

Introduction

In an anesthesia care monitoring is an essential component. Anesthesia and surgery can cause variation and rapid changes in the vital functions; therefore, it is a critical aspect for clinicians to monitor the physiologic variables and the anesthesia equipment during all session and types of anesthesia (Noel-Morgan, and Muir, 2018). This action is vital because it helps physicians intervene the patients and equipment monitoring which is used to titrate the injection of anesthetic medication to point out physiologic perturbations before the patient suffers. Therefore, it is clear that the modern technology of anesthesiologist has defined the critical task of monitoring these functions to protect the patient's life during the surgery.

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Anesthetic shock requires a very critical diagnosis before therapy is administered. During this stage it can be corrected by early recognition and removal of the anesthetic agents. The recommended monitories by the American Society of Anesthesiology is the standard ASA monitors which imply to a basic physiologic monitors (Noel-Morgan, and Muir, 2018). The conventional ASA monitors entail different measurement when applied to a patient. For instance, they include electrocardiography, pulse oximeter, blood pressure device, and a temperature monitor. It also has the end-tidal carbon dioxide, inhaled O2 absorption, and the use of low oxygen absorption equipped with ventilator detach the alarms. The most critical elements recommended by the ASA standards for measuring is the presence of an anesthesia clinician throughout anesthesia with inclusion of blood pressure statements, pulse oximeter, and the tidal carbon dioxide monitor (Panasyuk, et al., 2015).

The most critical factor determining patient safety is the use of clinical monitoring visuals inspections, palpation, and auscultation (Ennen, Jimenez, and Marro, 2001). For instance, it is essential to note that monitor devices does not aid much and does not replace clinical observations. Instead they tend to quantify and amplify the needed information. The machines at times might be subtly accompanied by abnormalities in the parameters measured by the devices. The goal of the medical and surgical goal is to provide an appropriate quantity of anesthesia without compromising the patient's safety thus the ACP help primary function is to aid the patient in choosing among the best choices (Abut, 2019). During the intravascular volume, the ACP maintains the size and pressure using the accent drugs accompanied but the IV solutions and blood products. On the other hand, the blood loss is always calculated by measurements of the number of total fluids sanctioned from the wound and subtracted from the total amount of irrigation fluid used or another way it can be measured id through weighing the surgical sponges.

Moreover, anesthesia might cause loss of consciousness, but it's never muscle-related because paralytic agents are always administered during surgery which is called the balanced anesthesia. The circulatory assessments ascertain the monitoring of heart function and peripheral circulation. In this method, there are two types the direct techniques also known as the invasive and the indirect methods also known as noninvasive. It is critical to understand that the methods of anesthesia decisions are based on the patients assigned ASA classification, their physical status, metabolic disease presence, and history, the patients psychological status, adverse reactions to anesthetic or drug allergies, the type of surgery, and the length of the surgery procedure (Ennen, Jimenez, and Marro, 2001). The most important aspect of the operation and following the patient evaluation, an appropriate method and nature of anesthesia are selected which is an informed decision between the ACP, the patient, and most importantly the surgeon. Therefore, it is essential to monitor the patient so that to ensure that his safety is followed to the latter.

References

Abut, Y. C. (2019). Monitoring Tissue Perfusion in Shock: From Physiology to the Bedside.

Ennen, D. W., Jimenez, J. R., & Marro, D. P. (2001). U.S. Patent No. 6,317,627. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

Noel-Morgan, J., & Muir, W. W. (2018). Anesthesia-associated relative hypovolemia: mechanisms, monitoring, and treatment considerations. Frontiers in veterinary science, 5, 53.

Panasyuk, S. V., Freeman, J. E., Hopmeier, M. J., Panasyuk, A. A., & Tracey, B. H. (2015). U.S. Patent No. 9,078,619. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.