Annotated Bibliography: Ethical and Legal Aspects of Healthcare

Silva, D. S., Gibson, J. L., Sibbald, R., Connolly, E., & Singer, P. A. (2008). Clinical ethicists' perspectives on organizational ethics in healthcare organizations. Journal of medical ethics, 34(5), 320-323.

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This article discusses the demand for the organizational ethics in the healthcare institutions. According to the authors, the demand for the organizational ethics is growing in the healthcare industry specifically among the managers. The article elaborates the role of the clinical ethicists in enhancing the organizational ethics. The authors of this article further elaborate that the most pressing ethical issues in healthcare organizations are staff moral distress and resources allocation. This source is essential in writing this paper because it clearly elaborates the roles of ethicists as well as the ethical issues in the healthcare industry. The article also consists of pressing ethical issues that are necessary for the formulation and elaboration of topic sentences. According to the authors, understanding and developing, sufficient knowledge on organizational ethics is essential in every medical institution.

Stahl, B. C., & Coeckelbergh, M. (2016). Ethics of healthcare robotics: Towards responsible research and innovation. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 86, 152-161.

The authors of this article elaborate on the ethics of healthcare robotics that ought to be observed towards responsible innovation and research. The article highlights various ways on how to understand, identify, and deal with societal and ethical issues concerning the healthcare robots. According to the authors, the traditional approaches to the robotic ethics are usually different from advanced practices and contexts of application. The authors highlight essential concerns of ethics in healthcare robots. This article is important in analyzing the modern healthcare system that is characterized by the use of technology. The information in this article will be best applied in examining the ethical issues when it comes to the use of technology in the treatment process. This article states that next to healthcare ethical analysis, philosophical speculation, and the classic technology assessment, there is a need for dialogue, reforms, and experiments that come literally. The authors further examine different ways of achieving ethical requirements in the healthcare industry.

Simons, H., & Usher, R. (2012). Situated ethics in educational research. Routledge

The ethical issues discussed in the book include ethics and research in medical education, ethics in healthcare treatment and research as well as ethics in quantitative research. The authors also examine the ethical dilemmas in the healthcare industry and the viable solution in such cases. Simon and Usher also examine the situated ethics in the medical research. Traditionally, ethics has been perceived as the set of general principles that can be used in various healthcare situations. The theoretical contributors often elaborate practical examples and theoretical models in different healthcare setups. The above source is significant in understanding ethical dilemmas commonly experienced in the healthcare industry. This book states that ethical principles ought to be shaped within different medical setups and they must take on diverse significances depending on varying situations. The book also develops the idea of situated ethics and investigates how ethical issues are pragmatically handled by the healthcare professionals.

Nelson, W. A., Gardent, P. B., Shulman, E., & Splaine, M. E. (2010). Preventing ethics conflicts and improving healthcare quality through system redesign. BMJ Quality & Safety, 19(6), 526-530.

This article examines values of ethics and quality care in the healthcare industry. According to the authors, ethics and quality are frequent drivers for most healthcare organizations. The application of quality and ethical approaches in the healthcare system is based on the organizational principles that are the foundation of medical practices. This article explains the relationship between ethical principles and objectives of enhancing quality, value, and safety in the healthcare industry. It elaborates how healthcare professionals, quality assurance officials, and ethics committee associates can apply quality in enhancing structures to prevent or address ethical issues in the healthcare setup. This article is significant in the above research paper as it enhances the relationship that exists between quality and ethical principles. The authors further discuss the recurring ethics issues in healthcare facilities. Recurring ethics issues have a significant impact on the culture of the organization and quality of patient care. Both the ethical committee and the clinical staff traditionally react to ethic issues by applying creative approaches.

American Academy of Medical Ethics (n.d). Retrieved from: http://ethicalhealthcare.org/

According to American Academy of Medical Ethics, improving professional ethics enhances the performance and quality of medical services in a medical facility. The author attempts to illustrate the relationship between promoting ethical values and the performance of the medical professionals. Furthermore, the author attempts to relate the importance of promoting ethical values and the well-being of the patients. This source is important in understanding the importance of ethics in promoting the efficiency of medical professionals. According to the author, observing ethics in different medical setting protect the historical values that have ensured the survival of western healthcare. Observing ethics also promotes the standards of healthcare in the modern healthcare system. The above source is useful in explaining the values of healthcare ethics.

Association for Medical Ethics (2018). Ethical Rules of Disclosure Retrieved from http://www.ethicaldoctor.org/medical-ethics/

The author examines the ethical rules of disclosure in the medical services. According to the author, the ethical rules of disclosure often assist the medical staff to ensure unbiased medical ethics in different medical setups. The ethical rules also guide the medical and educational research. Medical ethics guide the medical operation processes by ensuring that patients are treated in accordance with their will. This source is significant in understanding the rules of disclosure in the medical treatment process. According to the author, the medical ethics is a set of moral principles that make use of values in the field of scientific research and clinical medicine. Medical ethics is often based on the moral values that the healthcare experts can refer in cases of conflict or confusion.

Lehoux, P., & Williams-Jones, B. (2007). Mapping the integration of social and ethical issues in health technology assessment. International journal of technology assessment in health care, 23(1), 9-16.

This article elaborates on the consideration of social and ethical issues in the field of health technology assessment. Given the insightful changes in ethical and societal issues that often take place as a result of development in technology, the health technology assessment team has the responsibility to enlighten and inform the technology-related policy and public debates. To fulfill this role, there is always the need to observe the organizational principles set to guide the provision of healthcare services. Lehoux and Williams-Jones' work is useful in explaining the application of ethics in the technological treatment procedures. According to the authors, ethics is a discipline that deals moral obligation and duty.

Cook, A. F., & Hoas, H. (2008). Ethics and rural healthcare: What really happens? What might help?. The American Journal of Bioethics, 8(4), 52-56.

Scholars rarely discuss the ethical issues in the rural healthcare setups. This article elaborates the key issues obtained from the research studies done over a given period of time in the rural areas. Cook and Hoas challenge the efficacy of the present models of bioethics. They highlight and examine the kinds of ethical issues formulated in the rural health facilities. They also offer frameworks for predicting approaches and resources that are more appropriate. This article is essential for this research work as it presents alternative ethical approaches to be applied in the rural setups. Cook and Hoas also attempt to present viable approaches in formulating medical ethics.

References

Silva, D. S., Gibson, J. L., Sibbald, R., Connolly, E., & Singer, P. A. (2008). Clinical ethicists' perspectives on organizational ethics in healthcare organizations. Journal of medical ethics, 34(5), 320-323.

American Academy of Medical Ethics (n.d). Retrieved from: http://ethicalhealthcare.org/

Association for Medical Ethics (2018). Ethical Rules of Disclosure Retrieved from http://www.ethicaldoctor.org/medical-ethics/

Cook, A. F., & Hoas, H. (2008). Ethics and rural healthcare: What really happens? What might help?. The American Journal of Bioethics, 8(4), 52-56.

Lehoux, P., & Williams-Jones, B. (2007). Mapping the integration of social and ethical issues in health technology assessment. International journal of technology assessment in health care, 23(1), 9-16.

Nelson, W. A., Gardent, P. B., Shulman, E., & Splaine, M. E. (2010). Preventing ethics conflicts and improving healthcare quality through system redesign. BMJ Quality & Safety, 19(6), 526-530.

Simons, H., & Usher, R. (2012). Situated ethics in educational research. Routledge

Stahl, B. C., & Coeckelbergh, M. (2016). Ethics of healthcare robotics: Towards responsible research and innovation. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 86, 152-161.