Chronic conditions are social problems affecting our state. The occurrence of chronic illnesses is increasing intensely in the U.S.; 133 citizens (45 percent of the populace) have at least one chronic disease. Individuals with chronic diseases are the most common consumers of health care in the United States. They account for 81 percent of hospital admission, 91 percent of all medicine filled and 76 percent of all doctor visitations (Buttorff, Ruder & Bauman, 2017). Chronic illness is defined as a condition that lasts 12 months or more and requires continuous medical attention or restricts activities of daily living or both. Instead of complying to a precise list of illnesses and specified time, there is a need to have a simpler approach. Common examples of chronic conditions entail diabetes, depression, fibromyalgia, dementia, heart condition, hepatitis, chronic migraines, kidney disease, cancer, Alzheimer's condition, gastrointestinal conditions, an autoimmune condition, thyroid diseases, schizophrenia, neurological conditions, lupus, and Lyme disease.
Millions of people die due to lack of finances to find a cure for chronic diseases. Health professionals are inspired by the collective efforts of people like Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan, Bill and Melinda Gates to name a few, who make a significant effect on world health concerns, but I would like to challenge their current perspective. The government is missing a big opportunity to lessen by 80% the prevalence of chronic diseases. People can adopt a healthy lifestyle habit which includes smoking cessation, stress reduction, weight regulation and adequate sleep time. Other exercise and nutrition are crucial in managing chronic conditions. It is amazing even to consider the probability of reducing the prevalence of chronic conditions any other way.
The present health frameworks are aimed at offering sporadic, acute care. On another perspective, chronic illnesses are prolonged and necessitate continuity of care (WHO, 2002). Additionally, for the majority of chronic conditions, highly operative interventions exist, but patients do not acquire them. To help address the current chronic conditions requirements, there is a need to review innovative care for chronic conditions across the nation through exploring, assessing and identifying best practices and affordable health care models. The models should be synthesized and tried for their relevance in different healthcare frameworks and individual U.S. states. After this assessment, the Federal Executive branch leader should assist states in the formulation and execution of tailored strategies for systematically managing chronic conditions.
Our state is currently adopting the Chronic Care Model to address chronic conditions. The components of the model have synergistic impacts, where the whole is bigger than the sum of the parts. The model is supplemented by more specified and thorough care situations like diagnostic labs, specialty care clinics, health care facilities, and rehabilitation centers. The chronic care model proposed by our state is patient-centered and integrates multisectoral policies for chronic condition management with the inclusion of access to health care, supporting payment frameworks to support best practice.
Chronic care model will ensure that the physicians offer the bulk of therapeutic services and primary health care in our state. The state's universal insurance access to reinforce the diagnosis and management of chronic conditions is a standout feature of the health system. Although it appears that the federal administration may try to lessen costs to the government by accumulating the assistance of people to their health care costs, patients will have other models of care to adopt. Another significant feature of the Model to chronic disorder has been an identification that the key to long-lasting populace management of chronic disease is best acquired through the transformation of risk and defensive elements supporting their advancement and development (Pan American Health Organization, 2018). A very important aspect of this model is that it not only emphasizes the epidemiology of chronic diseases but also reflects the activities of the government-funded agencies. The fundamental policy contexts and strategies concerning chronic diseases have consented for some time in our state.
I believe that the resilient and durable focus on behavior threat and defensive elements are crucial in managing the chronic conditions. The Chronic Care Model will also incorporate self-management sustenance and alliance between physicians and patients in preparation and delivery. The approach will train patients in self-management, train physicians in self-management support competencies and handle system levels procedures to reinforce operative and competent chronic illness management. A major characteristic of the model is co-generation where both the patient and the physician's preparation are conveyed by a physician and a person living with a chronic illness. Alternatively, there can be the introduction of shared care arrangements to reduce the cases of chronic conditions. This could involve a combination of the efforts of a range of care interventions and specialists to integrate all aspects of the care demands of people with chronic illnesses.
Conclusion
Conclusively, when chronic care model is implemented, there is a likelihood that the incidences of chronic conditions will lessen. It will be a case of preventing chronic conditions rather than managing them.
Sincerely,
Name
References
Buttorff, C., Ruder, T., & Bauman, M. (2017). Multiple chronic conditions in the United States. Santa Monica (CA): RAND Corporation.
Pan American Health Organization. (2018). Innovative Care for Chronic Conditions: Organizing and Delivering High-Quality Care for Chronic Non-communicable Diseases in the Americas. Retrieved from: https://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8500:2013-innovative-delivering-high-quality-care-chronic-noncommunicable-diseases&Itemid=1353&lang=en on date 16/11/2018
World Health Organization. (2002). Innovative care for chronic conditions: Building blocks for action: global report: executive summary. Geneva: World Health Organization.
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