Database security entails a group of controls, for example, physical, technical, and administrative. Databases are tightly protected against malicious attacks using network security tools, for instance, firewalls, and network-based invasion detector devices (Anwar et al., 2017). The security measures for particular database systems specifically outline individual security administration and management roles. It also outlines the different business-inspired data security prompts in the database functions and programs. Several activities concerning data security are usually entailed in the strategies linked to the use, pattern, configuration, control, development, management, and maintenance of databases.
The following is a five-guide management process to follow in case of a breach of the security protocols. Step one is, never to panic, and gather a task force. Precise thinking and fast action are necessary to correct the loss, thus no room for blame games. One requires an appropriate, pre-determined counter principle at the moment to assist the response team in focusing on the heartbreaking situation.
Step two is containment. The response team needs to locate the source of the breach and enforce appropriate measures to contain it. Such efforts include: installing patches, resetting passwords, switching off the accessibility of the network, and doing actions to recall or delete data.
Step three is checking the severity and extent of the breach. The answer will reveal the afterward tricks to respond appropriately. An intensive examination entails: tracing what and who is affected, and examining how the information can be used against the victims depending on the extent of the breach.
Step four is notification. For fatal data security breaches, a super-active notice is usually the best approach. There are many reasons behind choosing voluntary statements, including the third parties, the victims, and the Privacy Commissioner.
Step five involves coming up with appropriate measures to prevent the re-occurrence of another breach. The response team needs to do an intensive post-breach investigation to examine if the current security measures can be fastened. The improving steps are: involving a data security expert, directly rectifying any discovered security faults, rolling out nurturing of relevant personnel, and scrutinizing configurations with service provisioners.
Database security entails the application of a vast level of data security strategies to secure data from jeopardizing their privacy, verity, and vacuity. Personnel refers to people employed in an organization for daily administration and maintenance of security policies. In lieu, procedure refers to an established way for day-to-day administration and maintenance of security policies.
References
Anwar, S., Mohamad Zain, J., Zolkipli, M. F., Inayat, Z., Khan, S., Anthony, B., & Chang, V. (2017). From intrusion detection to an intrusion response system: fundamentals, requirements, and future directions. Algorithms, 10(2), 39.
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