Radon: A Silent Killer With Life-Threatening Effects - Essay Sample

Introduction

Radon is an odorless and tasteless air. It is associated with health risks, usually affecting the respiratory system. The breathing of air containing radon has been associated with morbidity and mortalities of thousands of people in the United States (Hevey, 2016). It is usually associated with lung cancer. Individuals who engage in smoking activities are at a higher risk of contracting cancer associated with radon due to synergistic effects. Understanding the information on the population will be essential for the nurse to determine the population o target in a while offering nursing services geared towards reducing the effects of radon in the area. By targeting the right population, the nursing services will be more beneficial.

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Disease Prevented by Radon Reduction

Radon is radioactive. Since it is inhaled, it is associated with lung cancer. In the process of reaching out to the target population concerning the matter, the nurse ought to come up with measures that will benefit many as well as ensure he/she does not expose herself/himself to dangers of the gas. Mass reach health communication interventions will be the best strategy for the nurse to reach out to the population at risk. Through broadcast media, digital and social media platforms, as well as outdoor media such as billboards, the nurse, can deliver health message to the target population even entire public who are at risk of passively inhaling smoke produced by the smoker (Hevey, 2016). Use of Mass reach health communication interventions will be the best choice as it is convenient, effective, and economical. Health wise the option limits physical presence around smoking zones, hence reducing effects of passively smoking.

Critical Points That the Nurse Would Want To Cover

Creating awareness of the radon gas and its presence in the atmosphere in the region will be the first concern. The public ought to understand the characteristics of the gas: being odorless, tasteless, and colorless so that they don't expect it to be physically detected. Next point to be covered in the health risks associated with the gas. The nurse ought to make the public understand that all individuals are at risk of contracting these health risks associated with the gas, but the smokers have a high prevalence. Lastly, the nurse ought to point out the possible ways the public can avoid health risks associated with this gas.

Community Members to Be Involved

Permission from the local government has to be sought before the public campaign services commence. The local and federal government has to be engaged as they play an essential role in the provision of resources to be used during the delivery of these services. Other members of the community to involve private investors and non-governmental organization members serving the community. This individual will provide financial support and help in decision making concerning how to conduct the activities. Community health workers will be vital in the mobilization of the community to follow what is required.

How Would The Nurse Evaluate The Nurse Services?

The evaluation of the nursing activities can be carried out at various levels. A survey can be conducted in the community to determine how many individuals got the information, and how many put into practice to reduce or even cease smoking. Evaluation of medical records in various healthcare centers can indicate the effectiveness of this nursing activity. The comprehensive social history taken can indicate the effectiveness of the campaign conducted. Therefore, among the data, the nurse will inquire about to identify the effectiveness of the activity includes levels of smoking activities amongst the entire population. This information can be acquired after a short while. Through the trend of incidences of lung cancer cases amongst the population, the nurse can also detect the effectiveness of the campaign.

References

Hevey, D. (2016). Review of Public Information Programmes to Enhance Home Radon Screening Uptake and Home Remediation. Environmental Protection Agency, Johnstown Castle, Ireland. Available online: http://www. epa. ie/pubs/reports/radiation/Research_170_wrapped. pdf (accessed 18 April 2018). Retrieved from: www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/radiation/Research_170_wrapped.pdf