High-Tech Drug Production: Impact on Global Supply Chain - Essay Sample

Introduction

Due to the modern technological advancements that have engaged most of the social sectors, including that of health, many drug manufacturing companies have emerged, and each is trying to take advantage of the existing technology to make more drugs and outshine the competitors dealing in the same industry. Due to this nature, a lot of drugs are being supplied worldwide for sales by different companies (Paulozzi, 2012). Because the rate of drug production has tremendously increased as the technology also improves, the number of health experts, such as doctors, nurses, and other practitioners, is expected to rise. Still, conversely, this number has either remained almost at the same level or a very minute observable positive change has been realized.

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The problem has advanced, and currently, most people have emerged without certifications by health organizations as nurses and doctors who offer drug prescriptions, top patients, whenever they attend health care units. For this reason, overdose issues have grown so rampant, and the number of deaths in most countries is rising beyond reasonable levels. The central aim of this study is to examine how the effect of overdose drug prescription has grown in the United States of America, to cause so many of the unnecessary, preventable deaths.

Causes for the Prescription of Drug Overdose

Increased Manufacture Of Counterfeit Drugs

The first cause that is triggering the problem in the USA is the increase in the manufacture of counterfeit drugs. Many people have realized that the demand for drugs has comparatively increased as the American population also increases (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). A lot of companies are therefore collaborating to manufacture counterfeit drugs with the names of companies who are well known and are licensed to make the drugs. In most cases, this is referred to as collaboration since, when doing investigations in the similar situation in California, one of the states in United States of America, a manager of a company was charged by allegedly making partnership deal with a stranger to make drugs and export in the company name, with an aim of minimizing cost of the production and manufacture but maximizing on the benefits or the output (Deisingh, 2005).

The worst disadvantage of these counterfeits is that their quality is low or excessively high as they are not passed through the quality assurance departments. Suppose it happens that the drug becomes overly powerful than expected, then a doctor or nurse who does the prescription will give the prescription as standard, for example, as 1*3. The patient will end up suffering severe effects like brain damage, and this will even risk the chances of the patient having memory loss.

Low Quality in the Nursing Education

Previously, nursing was among the best areas in the United States of America, where most students used to attend due to their high value of quality education system that the instructors use to give to students. During these days, technology has been introduced but not to the same current level, where almost 80%of the students in the united states of America own either a smartphone or a computer (Deisingh, 2005). Learners no longer perform research to the same level that it used to happen because various internet engines have already synthesized answers that are accessible at a cost-free. But all the same, for the sites that need some subscription before having access, the American students no longer have problems to do so, since a majority of students population comes from families of higher socioeconomic status.

This has led to the production of incompetent nurses and doctors, who can no longer identify any fault with the drugs, can no longer understand the effects or aspects of various nursing phenomena (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). This has led to a prescription of a drug overdose regularly, increasing the number of deaths. One challenge that the modern nurses face is that they always want to earn their salaries and go home without making any consideration of side effects that the patients they address go through. So when a client presents in the hospital with a health condition that is so intense, the nurses of today will prescribe a double of the conventional drugs, for the antibodies in the body to die more rapidly, not knowing that this can propagate to more dangerous conditions such as loss of lives.

Conclusion

To conclude, in the year 2007, a total number of 27000 cases of poorly prescribed drug intake were filed in USA hospitals (Paulozzi et al., 2011). This is an average of one death occurring after every 19minutes. The continuous use of opioid or narcotic analgesics to address pain scenarios has also triggered the prescription of drugs. Most people believe that is a fast reliever, but fail to realize that quality, when it finds that the genes causing the pain is too low, then the other content or concentration is directed to other parts of the body, especially the brain. This was later doubled in the year 2015, and the number of deaths caused by unintentional drug overdose was 52404 (Dowell et al., 2017). Appropriate recommendations should, therefore, be taken to help in curbing the effects and reduce the unnecessary loss of lives. Improving the quality of nursing education and making strict laws to prevent the industry from the manufacture of counterfeits are some of the significant two solutions that can significantly alter the situation.

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC. (, 2012). CDC grand rounds: prescription drug overdoses-a US epidemic. MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 61(1), 10.

Deisingh, A. K. (2005). Pharmaceutical counterfeiting. Analyst, 130(3), 271-279.

Dowell, D., Noonan, R. K., & Houry, D. (2017). Underlying factors in drug overdose deaths. Jama, 318(23), 2295-2296.

Paulozzi, L. J. (2012). Prescription drug overdoses: a review. Journal of safety research, 43(4), 283-289.

Paulozzi, L. J., Kilbourne, E. M., & Desai, H. A. (2011). Prescription drug monitoring programs and death rates from a drug overdose. Pain medicine, 12(5), 747-754.