Essay Sample on Efficiency and Effectiveness of the Medical Services

Introduction

The use of evidence-based practices in nursing is a common trend today and is based on the evidence collected from numerous research studies. The research outcomes provide nurses and other medical practitioners with adequate information to use in their daily operations. One area that requires high expertise is in the removal of secretions from the tracheal during treatment. If the endotracheal intubation process is not accurate, it can lead to many negative consequences to the patient. The knowledge of the nurses should be assessed to determine if they qualify to offer the intubation services (Mwakanyanga, Masika & Tarimo, 2018). The assessment can only be achieved if there are standards to use in determining the skills of the nurses. Knowledge sharing related to the removal of secretions in the tracheal is effective if shared through the right avenues and means.

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Audience

The knowledge in this topic should be presented in a way that it reaches the intended audience in the right form and in a timely manner. In other words, the evidence collected about the use and effectiveness of using the Endotracheal Tube (ETT) and the traditional methods of removing secretions should be shared to the right audience to make sure it meets its targets. The most likely people to use the information are the nurses and doctors that participate in the treatments of the tracheal. The information may also be used by trainers and nurses in training institutions as part of their learning and research. For the nurses and doctors, the most appropriate media to use include medical magazines, sharing online via emails and other medical-related media. The other possible users are the researchers who need to compile the data about the use of ETT for later use. Such researchers can access the information via online platforms like medical websites. The practice setting for the knowledge gained in this research includes public and private hospitals, and in the training institutions. The knowledge is shared to increase the accuracy of the use of ETT and other practices related to the treatment of the tracheal.

End-User Needs

The target audience of the research is diversified and includes people with expertise in nursing as well as those with basic or no prior training. For example, medical trainers and nurses may have adequate information about the use of ETT and related treatment procedures. On the contrary, those in the research and under training may not have such knowledge. Therefore, the first need of the users is to use a simplified language that can be understood by all readers. The research outcomes should be expressed in a manner that all types of the audience can understand. The other one is access to technology. Some of the target audience may not have access to the internet and this limits their source to hard copies and journals. The research outcomes should be available in the format that such people can access. The data should be presented in both a descriptive format and a graphical format. Graphs, tables, and diagrams should be included to meet the needs of all readers. For those in busy practice settings like emergency rooms, the data should be summarized to make sure they get the information without reading the outcomes in full.

Publications

The research outcomes should be published in the medical journals like Annals of Internal Medicine, The Lancet, New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), Nature and British Medical Journal among several others. The journals are read by a wide range of people and they have reliable articles which make many medical practitioners rely on them for the updates on medical researches. The use of the right media to share medical data is a reliable way of encouraging transparency and reproducibility (Simon et al., 2017). The wide range of people who use the chosen journals will help in sharing the information with the rest of the practitioners. Researchers share information from these major journals and this will increase the coverage of the people who will have access to the outcomes.

Presentations at Local, State, and National Levels

The information from the research on ETT requires to be presented in many medical conferences and gatherings to ensure the information reaches the maximum audience possible. One of such conferences is the International Conference on Clinical reports. The conference brings together thousands of experts and it includes symposiums and workshops where medical practitioners share ideas. The other conference is the International Conference on Gastroenterology and Hepatology. The conference involves many medical experts who can use the outcomes of the research to improve their treatment procedures. The information should also be presented in panels for students and trainers and in departmental meetings where experts discuss the effectiveness of the ETT use and the removal of secretions from the tracheal.

Conclusion

The success of the research process is when that research reaches the intended audience and is used to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the medical services. The research question was "Does the use of normal saline during the suctioning of a patient with an endotracheal tube (ETT), in comparison to traditional (dry) suctioning, increase the effectiveness of secretion removal?" It was intended to guide the researcher on how the use of ETT in the treatment of the tracheal can be improved. The results of the research should be published in the medical journals in a simple language and in online platforms to ensure its findings are shared.

References

Mwakanyanga, E. T., Masika, G. M., & Tarimo, E. A. (2018). Intensive care nurses' knowledge and practice on endotracheal suctioning of the intubated patient: A quantitative cross-sectional observational study. PloS one, 13(8), e0201743.

Simon, G. E., Coronado, G., DeBar, L. L., Dember, L. M., Green, B. B., Huang, S. S., ... & Staman, K. L. (2017). Data Sharing and Embedded Research. Annals of internal medicine, 167(9), 668-670.