Current State of the Industry
As per the current state, the federal government attitudes and the prison overcrowding are expected to bid a help to the industry. Currently, the correctional facilities managers owns and leases prisons, juvenile detention centers, community correctional facilities on behalf of the state agencies. The correctional facilities are decreasing incarceration and crime rates and this the approach has developed in marginal growth rates of the past few years. In a period of over about five years, the correction facilities industry is anticipated to grow at a rate of 2.9 percent to 5.8 US dollar. The projected growth of 3.3 percent was for the case of the year 2018. Still is this category, the crime rate is also expected to come down in the annual rate of 2.2 percent. In addition to this, it has been noted that the firms that have the most significant market share include GEO Group Inc. as well as Corecivic Inc.
Some complex procedures and policies govern the correction facilities and programs. It is the responsibility of the correctional agencies to come up with a written and clear directive to offenders, staff, as well as the community in general. It is necessary to provide a written policy, case law, accreditation standards, and administrative liability. On the other hand, the correctional system is guided by the defensible rationale to ensure that it is founded on preference. In addition to this, the correction policy has been noted to have been characterized to fall in between emphasizing on punishment and treatment.
Future of the Industry
What has the expert said? Where is the industry trending toward? How will technology impact the future? Who will be the key partners? What rules, policies or laws are anticipated to change this industry? What can the industry leverage to their advantage?
Experts have argued that the future has little to do with prisons. On the other hand, the system will be based on reparative systems, community courts reconciliation, and truth commissions. When the efforts of reducing the number of the crimes that take place were intensified, the correctional cost has been noted to rise. The trend is expected to rise in the future (Russo, Drake, Shaffer, & Jackson, 2017). The state is expected to allocate more funds in the industry to ensure that crime rates do not increase. This is important as it will assist much in providing that other public services are not affected. Moreover, for the case of the policies that were initiated during the crime era, for example, war on drugs, have significantly increased the population of correction.
Experts have put forward that The fact being that technology is changing faster, and it means that the outlook correctional facilities will also change. In some ways, the correctional facilities have been a help and a hindrance for the correction field. It has been identified that technology is changing faster than the changes that are taking place in the progress of the correction facilities (Russo et al., 2017). The difficulty that will be experienced in the future perspectives is on the fact that there will be challenges in implementing the innovations and the advancements of technology in the corrections facilities industry in general. The various techniques that are currently experiencing rapid changes include cell phones, drones, GPS computers, and social media. These are some of the technologies that are having many impacts on the progress of the correctional facilities in the current state and the future. This being the case, the key players of the industry will make use of the IT specialists as technologies will be used in carrying almost all the activities that fall in the category (Russo et al., 2017). Doctors will use technology in treating mental illness. This will be in the form of an effective way of exposure therapy.
The responsibilities of a correction officer include protecting and monitoring inmates and ensuring federal rules regulations and rules that are explained by the Department of justice. The requirement for one to enter the career consists of having a training period of not less than 200 hours in the first year on the job. The approximate salary for correction officer is $53,000.
Career Outlook
About the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment opportunities for correction officers are expected to rise by 4 percent from the year 2014 to 20124. To work as a correctional officer in us, one should have a minimum of a bachelor's degree (Learn.org, 2018). To make the correction facilities to be a success, the personnel will be trained to equip them with appropriate skills of performing the various activities. The officers will need to take part in the training before embarking on providing services to a particular correctional facility. The personnel needs to train in the security procedures that they follow every day. The systems that the officers are supposed to undertake include procedures on how to search an inmate or an area. It is worth noting that the lack of being trained could cause problems as the officer will not be in the passion of avoiding actions that can bring more challenge to the overall operations (Correctionalofficer.org, 2018). Communication is the other important skill that a correctional officer should put into consideration to ensure that their services are of the highest quality. Communication skills range from official reporting in the form of documents and communicating orally to inmates, co-officers, and superiors that characterizes the working environment of a correction officer.
Moreover, an individual to provide services under the industry of correction facilities should ensure that he or she is updated regarding technology. This is important as prior knowledge will be of importance to them in general. This reasoning behind this is on the concept that the career is highly dependent on the use of equipment that is being affected by technological changes. The implication is that, for one to be able to succeed in the provision of services in this industry, one should be ready to undergo training in various areas that include, understanding their rights, rights of the criminals, as well as knowledge on criminal justice (Learn.org, 2018). There is also a need to have much experience of the facility policies and personal care. The approach is much of benefit to the individuals pursuing a career in providing services for correction facilities as they will attract a relatively more significant salary than an individual who has less knowledge on the services of a correction officer.
References
Correctionalofficer.org. (2018). Key Concepts & Skills Taught in Correctional Officer Training | CorrectionalOfficer.org. [online] Available at: https://www.correctionalofficer.org/key-concepts-skills-taught-in-correctional-officer-training [Accessed 6 Dec. 2018].
Learn.org. (2018). Federal Prison Correctional Officer: Job, Outlook and Education Info. [online] Available at: https://learn.org/articles/Federal_Prison_Correctional_Officer_Job_Duties_Career_Outlook_and_Education_Prerequisites.html [Accessed 6 Dec. 2018].
Russo, J., Drake, G. B., Shaffer, J. S., & Jackson, B. A. (2017). Envisioning an Alternative Future for the Corrections Sector Within the US Criminal Justice System. Rand Corporation.
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