Cancer and Technology - Annotated Bibliography

Reigstad, Marte Myhre, et al. "Risk of cancer in children conceived by assisted reproductive technology." Pediatrics137.3 (2016): e20152061.

Is your time best spent reading someone else’s essay? Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER!

Save 25%

This article focuses on the number of children born after assisted reproductive technology, as well as monitoring long-term health effects of such children. The article also compares cancer risk among children who are conceived by the technology to the children who are conceived to be without the ART. The credibility of the source was evident through the analysis of HPV DNA prevalence in cervicovaginal specimens obtained from females between the ages of fourteen and thirty-four years. The prevalence of HPV vaccine types and other categories of HPV types are compared between different eras. Based on the vaccination history, prevalence among the sexually active females was analyzed. The article was useful by showing that the risk of leukemia among children conceived by ART increased substantially.

Hartman, Sheri J., et al. "Technology-and phone-based weight loss intervention: pilot RCT in women at elevated breast cancer risk." American journal of preventive medicine 51.5 (2016): 714-721.

The article tests a weight loss intervention, which combined self-monitoring tools that are technology-based. In the study, individualized phone calls were also used. The study participants were women at risk of breast cancer who were recruited from mammography clinic at Moores Cancer Center in California. MyFitnessPal website was used for monitoring diet, as well as a Fitbit to monitor the physical activity of women. The participants received dietary guidelines for the Americans.

Groen, Wim G., et al. "Empowerment of cancer survivors through information technology: an integrative review." Journal of medical Internet research 17.11 (2015).

This article gives an in-depth view of patient empowerment as an approach that can be used for strengthening the role of cancer, as well as reducing the burden on health care. It defines the conceptual components that regard patient empowerment of the chronic patients, more specifically the cancer survivors. An important approach for improving the involvement of patients in care is providing them with proper information regarding the ways of making decisions about medical treatment. The number of cancer survivors tends to increase due to better detection, screening, as well as treatment.

Siegel, Jeffry A., and James S. Welsh. "Does imaging technology cause cancer? Debunking the linear no-threshold model of radiation carcinogenesis." Technology in cancer research & treatment 15.2 (2016): 249-256.

This article focuses on whether imaging technology leads to cancer or not. Ideally, over the past years, the popular media has focused on the alleged carcinogenicity of radiation exposures, which patients receive as they undergo medical imaging like X-rays, tomography scans, as well as nuclear medicine scintigraphy. However, the media ignores the literature that demonstrates a safe ionization radiation dose. It establishes the cancer induction estimates hence predicting carcinogenic effect of the radiation dose. In essence, hospitals have come up with a range of campaigns and policies that tend to reduce the studies of medical imaging.

Klinghoffer, Richard A., et al. "A technology platform to assess multiple cancer agents simultaneously within a patient's tumor." Science translational medicine 7.284 (2015): 284ra58-284ra58.

This paper focuses on a technology platform for assessing various cancer agents within the tumors of patients. In most cases, the animal models used to assess human tumors are insufficient for predicting the response of a patient to therapy. Tumors may always be removed for different markers of response to cancer. Through injection-tracking dye, a drug can be used to analyze the quantitative image. Unexpected drug sensitivities would be efficient to uncover. Personalized techniques to drug sensitivity testing enhance the rational selection of different therapeutics as patients are spared of the pain and time.

Shi, Jinjun, et al. "Cancer nanomedicine: progress, challenges and opportunities." Nature Reviews Cancer 17.1 (2017): 20.

The article addresses how cancer therapies limits led to the development, as well as the application of different nanotechnologies for effective and safe treatment of cancer. In the field of nanomedicine, technology has been a success. However, there are obstacles to the technology in cancer therapy thereby leading to complexities in tumor biology. Cancer nanomedicines tend to accumulate in the solid tumors of patients through the effect of enhanced permeability and retention. Identification of biomarkers facilitates the selection of patients of cancer especially those benefitting from nanotherapeutics.

Lee, Christoph I., and Constance D. Lehman. "Digital breast tomosynthesis and the challenges of implementing an emerging breast cancer screening technology into clinical practice." Journal of the American College of Radiology 13.11 (2016): R61-R66.

The article discusses some of the emerging imaging technologies. One of the technologies is digital breast tomosynthesis. The technology is capable of transforming the screening of breast cancer. However, due to the rapid technological adoption, it becomes easy to outpace the evidence of both clinical outcome and cost-effectiveness. Adoption of technology may have negative and positive effects on the workflow of imaging. Additionally, the source is relevant as it provides recommendations that would help in collecting evidence to support policy development.

Conceicao, Raquel Cruz, Johan Jacob Mohr, and Martin O'Halloran, eds. An introduction to microwave imaging for breast cancer detection. New York City: Springer International Publishing, 2016.

The book focuses on the investigation of microwave imaging as a technique to detect breast cancer. Clinical experiments have shown the significance of this technology and reveal the significant challenges that require focus. The challenges have to be addressed before accepting microwave imaging as a viable alternative to various medical imaging methods that comprise of X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging or even ultra-sound. The book is relevant as it discusses the cellular origins of breast cancer, as well as the variants of the disease.