Essay Example on Climate Change: Causes, Impacts, & Solutions

Introduction

Climate change is the change of weather patterns of a region which have been in constant evolution over a long period. Climate change can also be referred to as global warming. Global warming can occur naturally or led to occur by certain activities that are done, leading to the concentration of greenhouse gases. To add to that, globalization since back in time has favored global warming. Its impacts have led to the change of weather patterns, which has led to the rise of other problems facing humans. Therefore, this essay discusses globalization as the leading cause of global warming from a scientific and social science lens view, interventions on how to fight global warming, and how globalization can also lead to the invention of ways to control climate change.

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Globalization from a scientific view

Having to look into globalization from a scientific view. Many international firms in the world have been turning to methods of using resources that, in the end, harm the environment. In this case, the results lead to the emission of gasses that are unfriendly in the environment. These gases are the ones that mostly contribute to the possibilities of bringing about global warming. Presence of these gases in the atmosphere block radiations from the earth. This phenomenon is known as the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse gasses allow radiations from the sun to pass but block radiations from the ground (Lashof & Ahuja, 1990). This increases the temperatures of the atmosphere, thus leading to global warming.

Looking through the lens of chemistry as applied science, one can see that the existence of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere has led to having acid rain. This type of rain has severe impacts when it rains. The acidic particles corrode metals and materials. This calls for institutions and even individuals to invest in replacing the materials.

Acid rain also harms the large farm institutions. The rain changes the composition of soil and bodies of water, making them unfriendly. This poses the risk of losses for such firms. This calls for such institutions to invest heavily in how to deal with the situation (Drori, 2003). Therefore, it is correct to say that globalization has led to the invention of ways that cause harm to the environment, thus having severe consequences.

Therefore, institutions that are influenced by globalization should find alternative ways that do not harm the environment in their method of manufacturing. This can reduce the rate at which greenhouse gasses increase in the atmosphere (Drori, 2003). Another way has machines and vehicles that use solar energy rather than having them emit these harmful gasses into the atmosphere.

Globalization from the lens of Social Sciences View

Looking into history as a social science lens, one can understand that globalization has been a process in constant change. This is because, over time, it has led international firms to adopt techniques that are harmful to the environment by trying to remain at the top as a result of competition. There exist other factors that cause global warming. Most of which lie under globalization. Therefore, it is correct to say that globalization is the leading cause of climate change.

Besides, sociology is also another social science that explains best on people's activities on how they lead to global warming. This helps one understand more about how humans relate to the environment, thus causing global warming (Buttel & Taylor, 1992). Globalization plays a significant role in causing humans to react in a certain way that harms the environment to keep up with the times.

Having to combine the two, globalization has been leading people to behave in a certain way that leads them to harm the environment. Having to look at deforestation as one of their actions, it has led to increased carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere. Globalization has also, in a way, led to people to use fossil fuels, which pose a risk in increasing the rate of global warming. Mining is also another human activity that has led to global warming.

Therefore, by having done this, they have been contributing to global warming. This has resulted in the change of weather patterns with time. This change of weather patterns has led to certain places to experience flooding and other droughts. This has impacted health institutions negatively. This is because, during these calamities, there are usually outbreaks of diseases (Drori, 2003). This calls for governments to invest heavily in medications and treatment for the people affected by the diseases.

Therefore, the only solution that exists for the issue of global warming through the social science lens is having to create awareness and educating people on the importance of protecting the environment - enlighting them more on the global warming issue and how to adopt mechanisms that do not contribute in harming the environment.

Therefore it is correct to say that all these causes that have led to climate change are in a way linked to globalization. Understanding globalization as a process in constant evolution since early in the beginning of times, one can see that it forced people and even international firms to always evolve with times. This made them look for production techniques without caring if they had negative impacts on the environment. However, looking into how the causes of climate change can be handled from a different angle, it is clear to see that the solutions can be met due to globalization. Therefore, not only can one blame globalization as the leading cause of climate change, but also try to see what it can do in solving the issue. Globalization has led to inventions of environmentally friendly techniques to fight the problem of global warming.

References

Barkin, J. S. (2003). The Counterintuitive Relationship between Globalization and Climate Change. Global Environmental Politics, 3(3), 8-13. Doi: 10.1162/152638003322469259

Buttel, F. H., & Taylor, P. J. (1992). Environmental sociology and global environmental change: A critical assessment. Society & Natural Resources, 5(3), 211-230. Doi: 10.1080/08941929209380788

Lashof, D. A., & Ahuja, D. R. (1990). Relative contributions of greenhouse gas emissions to global warming. Nature, 344(6266), 529-531. Doi: 10.1038/344529a0

Drori, G.S. "Science in the modern world polity: institutionalization and globalization." Choice Reviews Online 41, no. 01 (2003), 41-0388-41-0388. Doi:10.5860/choice.41-0388.