Analytical Essay Sample on Prostitution

Introduction

Prostitution has been a social menace in most societies for an extended period. Notably, prostitution is the act of paying an individual with the aim of receiving sexual favors. However, both government and non-government institutions have tried various initiatives to stop the activity fruitlessly due to its complexity (Edlund & Korn, 2002). Due to the sophisticated nature of prostitution in a community, a researcher can utilize existing archival sources and disguised observation to determine the prevalence of prostitution in an area.

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Firstly, in preparation of a baseline rate using archival data, I would identify key indicators that reflect vital factors concerning prostitution. The indicator would allow me to establish whether the rate of prostitution has increased or decreased regarding the last recorded study. I would also collect the number of nightclubs that endorsed the crime at a specified time in the past, which allows the measurement of prostitution's popularity and growth in the region. I would also collect the number of people charged in court for engaging in the activity.

Furthermore, I will use archival data to predict the current level of prostitution in my area. According to Allan and Barker (1990), a researcher can use existing statistical data to predict the future using various methods like linear regression. In my case, I will develop statistical linear graphs using collected data for the past five years. An extrapolation of the chart will show the anticipated rates in the present year. Notably, such predictions will serve as a guide towards establishing the rate of growth of the problem, and its contributing factors in the area of study. The condition eliminates conflict between a researcher and the community. Moreover, I will utilize archival data for statistical comparison with newly collected information from the actual study. The situation will allow the report to determine whether the rate has increased or decreased in the area.

Secondly, I would conduct an observational study to examine the rate of prostitution in my area. I would utilize a disguised observation method to collect meaningful information. According to Allan and Barker (1990), a disguised observation method is carried out while the subject or population of the study is unaware. The technique will be essential given the sophistication associated with prostitution.

The study will be conducted on unaware prostitutes in the area. Selected individuals will be tasked with following and observing their behaviors such as how they get their customers and how they lure people into the sex business. Moreover, I will engage various sex commercial workers in conversations to identify their reasons for participating in the activity, and other useful information without disclosing my main agenda. Furthermore, I will identify various sections of the study region where the event is rampant. Lastly, I would collect the prostitutes' age, number, gender, and amount of money they collect daily for statistical comparison.

Disguised observational method is advantageous because the participants do not change their behavior to suit the study since they are not aware they are being watched (Bulmer, 1982). The situation enables the gathering of authentic and accurate data concerning the current rate of prostitution. On the other hand, the approach can be disadvantageous since if the observer is discovered; the subject can launch legal proceedings against infringement of privacy (Bulmer, 1982; Goode, 1996).

Conclusion

Overall, identification of critical indicators and units of measure from archival data are vital in the development of a research baseline. Disguised observation method will enable the collection of essential information concerning prostitution without the subject's knowledge to allow the collection of accurate data. The results of the study will be critical in the formulation of an action plan to reduce the prevalence of prostitution in the area under investigation.

References

Allan, E. A., & Barker, K. N. (1990). Fundamentals of medication error research. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 47(3), 555-571. doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/47.3.555Bulmer, M. (1982). When is disguise justified? Alternatives to covert participant observation. Qualitative Sociology, 5(4), 261-264. doi.org/10.1007/BF00986753

Edlund, L., & Korn, E. (2002). A theory of prostitution. Journal of Political Economy, 110 (1), 181-214. doi.org/10.1086/324390Goode, E. (1996). The ethics of deception in social research: A case study. Qualitative Sociology, 19(1), 11-33). doi.org/10.1007/BF02393246