Introduction
Rome rose from being a city-state in the Italian Peninsula and grown to be the most powerful empire in the world scenes. There were various challenges that affected the Roman empire from attaining their pride as the head of the roman statue in the world scene. The rose of the Roman empire was motivated by political, economic, social and geographical factors (MacMullen 234). The following factors highly contributed to the rise of the Roman empire to be a big city in the world. However, the Roman empire rose to be one of the most robust and stable cities in the region; this factor helped in the creation of more location for its expansion. When the Roman empire was expanding its space in the society, it has a massive following in its political structure in the community. The Romans introduced the consuls who acted as Kings and served for a period of a year. The Veto consul was in control of political operations in the Roman empire to represent outline a positive design. There were proper organization in the political positions at the Roman empire a factor that contributed to the growth of the city. However, there were certain geographical factors that led to the rise and fall of the Roman empire.
Rise of Roman Empire
Roman empire heard a strong and a well-defined military-based structure that comprises of over 100 soldiers who were able to fight for the rights of the members of the public in the area. The wealthy Roman officials were only eligible for military base weapons; this helped them in conquering different regions and create their own place. After involving themselves in a series of conflicts with the various cities and kingdoms in their surroundings, they were forced to incorporate different cities and towns in developing a considerable empire. The Roman troops were in movement using the oceans and seas as their means of transportation. The Mediterranean seas were widely used in the transportation of the military armies during the war. The mountains views such as Mt. Alps and Apennines were widely used as a form of hiding and viewing the enemies during battle (MacMullen 237). The Roman Empire was forced to maintain its original political and cultural beliefs while seeking an alternative in society. The Roman empire heard a strong and powerful military conquest that assisted in the movement of the communities from one region to another. The areas that they were invading was, however, comprised of different cultures and values, they were, however, forced to embrace their cultural operations.
The introduction of denarius as a unit of currency by the Roman government helped in stabilizing the economic structure of the empire. The Roman was in a position to spread this form of money from the Mediterranean Sea. Ocean and seas provided the conducive environment for doing business in the Roman empire. The standard currency allowed Trade activities to thrive among different communities in the social structure. Roman empire also engaged in trade along the Mediterranean Sea, where they expanded business based on their political influence. The process of boundaries creation has helped the Roman empire in establishing a robust operation structure in creating a strong empire. The essential political decisions were made in Rome, even if the empire heard an extensive structural system. With the vast decision made in Rome, the roman empire controls most of the powers in the entire city.
Fall of Rome Empire
The Roman empire, according to the statistics, lasted for a period of a thousand years. One of the causes of the fall of the roman empire was the split between the eastern and western empires. There were various factors ranging from political, economic and social factors that contributed to the collapse of the empire. Christianity Is the number one factor to the fall of the Roman empire. Christian missionary used rivers and oceans to travel to specific regions in the Roman empire to spread the good news. The Roman empire was not members of Christian faith; however, this led to religious disputes as more people tend to oppose the new religion (Millar 22). The Christian leaders began to fight the Roman emperor's rule in the city. With the increase in Christianity followers, this led to a significant transformation on the Roman spiritual direction, causing a fall in the faith and leadership.
The Barbarians are the massive sector in the Roman growth and operation and revenue collection system. The Roman Empire lost an enormous income from northern Africa a position that led to Vandals at St. Augustine period. The Vandals also took a considerable part of the Roman territories in Africa (MacMullen 236). The Vandals used the Mediterranean Sea in travelling from one region to another in order to fight the dominance of Roman empire growth. Rome lost Spain to Sueves territories; this led to a considerable loss in the revenue allocation of the entire empire. The revenue allocation that was to be used in the operation of the whole empire was inadequate, causing the collapse of the whole empire operation system. The Roman military service was unable to control its borders creating outside societies to came and invaded the empire. The army officials also were not in a position to wore their protective, military combat attires. The Roman empire enemies were able to attack the region and stop their operations in the city.
Lead poisoning also was a massive contributor to the collapse of the Roman ruling as most of the people lost their lives due to the poisoning. The consumption of the river water was believed to be the number one factor that affected most of the residents in the Roman empire. Contaminated river water affected the health of the residents of Rome causing a collapse in the empire, Economic factors such as inflation, feudalism and over-taxation are some of the examples of financial challenges that hindered the empire from attaining their goals. The looting of their properties by the Barbarians and the eastern region trade deficit factor.
Physical Geography
The Roman empire heard rivers which allowed the trade to occur from one sea to the inland in the city. The rivers were seen as a source of economic stability and structures. During the battles, the rivers were used in ancient Roman as a transport means in supplying the militaries materials. The River valleys also were used as easy access to the agricultural structures as they were the only easy access to the water bodies. The River valleys also formed an economic powerhouse in Roman society. Mountains were a physical ordeal feature of geography during the Roman ruling for the military. The military was hiding in the tops of the mountains to hide during an attack from their enemies.
Some of the hills used by the Roman empire include the Alps and Apennines that were used in the offering of military protection during assaults. Ocean and sea served as an essential geographical feature to the Roman empire as they were used in providing food and economic stability. The Roman empire residents were using the water bodies as a form of commercial and military operational services. Roman empire uses the Mediterranean Sea for its military attacks and economic stability factor in the market.
Works Cited
MacMullen, Ramsay. "The epigraphic habit in the Roman Empire." The American Journal of Philology 103.3 (1982): 233-246.Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/294470
Millar, Fergus. The crowd in Rome in the late Republic. No. 22. University of Michigan Press, 2002.Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=YVBNzYQy5vYC&oi=fnd&pg=PR13&dq=rise+and+fall+of+Roman+empire&ots=8ri6UqqbuI&sig=E-1XpyUJxyJxa-HV8LZmjNj8rRg
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