Paper Example on Unveiling Health Risk and Designing Compensation for Employees in Toxic Working Environment

Objectives

The objective of the project is to determine the health risk associated with toxic working environment the employees are exposed to and then design an appropriate compensation for the affected employees. In this regard, it is imperative to formulate the right methods for data collection and analysis to determine the extent of damage to employees and accompanying compensation. The project will contain suggestion son methodology, research design, data collection methods, and methods for data analysis for the Sun Coast case.

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Research Methodology

The most appropriate research method on the Sun Coast is quantitative research. Quantitative research refers to a systematic investigation of a particular phenomenon by collecting quantifiable data. Furthermore, it encompasses performing computational, mathematical, and statistical techniques to determine the extent of the identified phenomenon (Creswell, J. & Creswell, D. 2017). In the Sun Coast case, the aim is to collect information from the affected workers using sampling methods and then use the data to depict the result in a numerical manner for possible compensation and financial quantification of the damage caused the evident exposure to chemicals and detrimental working conditions. The main objective of conducting research in the Sun Coast case is to determine the number of injuries, and the number of workers whose hearing is affected due to the working conditions they are exposed to, which means is to majorly collect quantitative data. Furthermore, the research aims at establishing appropriate compensation and potential litigation due to injuries.

Research Design

The most appropriate research design in the identified Sun Coast case is descriptive the research design, which aims at systematically and accurately describing a population and a phenomenon. The chosen research design is relevant in this case and will provide a comprehensive solution since its intention is to answer vital questions such as when, where, how, and what. In addition, it is relevant because it can be applied to investigate one or more variables, as is the case in question. The variables in the Sun coast case include the number of employees affected by the toxic work environment, the extent of injury, the cause, and the monetary compensation arising from the same. The quantitative nature of a descriptive research design makes it ideal for determining the extent of injury and illnesses sustained in the working environment. The main idea that informs the choice of descriptive is because it permits the definition of attitude, opinion, and the behavior held by a group of people in a particular subject. For instance, it will allow the researcher to define the nature of the work environment, the cause of the injuries, and the illnesses, and the extent of the injuries and the illnesses sustained by the workers. Furthermore, it will be essential in determining the right amount of compensation based on the extent of injuries and illnesses as shown by the descriptive data collected.

Research Methods

The most appropriate research method is descriptive statistics, which mainly entails the description of the basic features of data collected in the study (Rahi, 2017). It is appropriate since it provides simple summaries regarding the sample and the measures. Combining descriptive with simple graphics analysis will provide relevant results that will show all the parameters required including but not limited to the number of employees affected by the toxic working conditions, their basic information such as gender, the degree of the injury or illness, and the appropriate compensation based on the designated parameters. The task will be to merely describe what the data collected shows, and not do draw conclusions, hence eliminating the possibility of applying inferential statistics. The compensation will be based on the actual data collected; meaning descriptive statistics is the most appropriate method.

Data Collection Method

The survey data collection method is the most appropriate in this case. The survey permits the gathering of comprehensive information from a target audience about the cause, course, and the extent of injury and illness resulting from working in the toxic work environment. As mentioned, the number of employees is quite large (5500 workers), which means that the sample size will also be large. Survey uses various media such as online, telephones, and face-to-face, which means that it the most appropriate means of data collection that will ensure that the researchers reach as many respondents as possible. Towards this end, it is imperative for the researchers to prepare survey templates that will be used to collect data.

Sampling Design

Probability sampling is appropriate when handling descriptive statistical data. Specifically, it is appropriate to use random sampling. For this reason, the researchers should use an automated process to choose the workers affected by environmental toxicity, which will then represent the entire workforce. Random sampling is relevant in this case because the number of employees (population) involved in reasonably large (5500). The sample data will then represent the entire population because the workers were exposed to the same levels of toxicity, meaning that the extent of damage and the resulting compensation for the affected workers bear similarities.

Data Analysis Procedures

Correlation analysis is the most appropriate statistical analysis procedure applicable in the Sun Coast case. Correlation analysis is applicable when the researcher intends to evaluate the relationship quantitative variables (Reimann, Filzmoser, Hron, Kynclova, & Garrett, 2017). In the case under discussion, the objective is to determine the relationship that exists between the extent of injury or illness (suffered by the employees due to their exposure to toxic substances) and the accompanying compensation. It is worth noting that the extent of the injury is the independent variable while compensation is the dependent variable. If the two variables show a positive correlation after analysis, then the compensation will be higher if the damage is extensive.

References

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th Ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage. Retrieved from http://englishlangkan.com/produk/E%20Book%20Research%20Design%20Cressweell%202014.pdf

Rahi, S. (2017). Research design and methods: A systematic review of research paradigms, sampling issues and instruments development. International Journal of Economics & Management Sciences, 6(2), 1-5. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/b1cc/c4c1afa4440263cdcad0c4807485fb47e230.pdf

Reimann, C., Filzmoser, P., Hron, K., Kynclova, P., & Garrett, R. G. (2017). A new method for correlation analysis of compositional (environmental) data-a worked example. Science of the Total Environment, 607, 965-971. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969717314675