Essay Sample on Zero Waste Management

Introduction

Zero waste management refers to a system in which the recycling and the reuse of products are initiated and implemented, thereby reducing the amount of related waste that gets released into the environment from the above processes. Zero Waste could get defined as the conservation of all resources utilizing responsible production, consumption, reuse, and recovery of all products, packaging, and materials, without burning them, and without discharges to land, water, or air that threaten the environment or human health (Reichenbach, 2017). Environmental pollution has taken a considerable toll on the environment given that the increased release of toxic waste is at an ever-increasing rate. To ensure sustainability shortly, it is necessary to implement conservational measures. Global warming, air pollution, unrecycled waste, i.e., plastic materials and other forms of non-biodegradable waste are among the major threats that are faced when it comes to environmental pollution.

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Principles of an Efficient, Self-Sustaining Mechanism on Waste Management

Institutions have tried to decipher combative measures aimed at reducing the overall waste that gets emitted into the environment. Ways in which this could be achieved include recycling of waste products, alternative packaging methods, reduce and reuse of some of the not so essential products among some other measures (Shekdar, 2009). Environmental conservation is a collective social responsibility that could only get realized by every individual playing their collective social responsibility.

The hospitality industry, i.e. restaurants are one sector that sees the utilization of most raw material products in high volumes. These products could either be farm products either plant or animal. Upon the preparation of meals and other delicacies, there are a lot of waste products that are emitted as by-products in the food preparation procedures (Stoykova, 2006).

The zero-waste for Bulgarian restaurants is a project that is aimed at implementing a conservational measure that will see to it that the amount of waste associated to the hotel industry is well recycled or reused thereby seeing to it that there is the achievement of an almost zero waste program in the hotel industry in Bulgaria (Song & Zeng, 2015). The restaurant of choice for the implementation of this project has been chosen to be the Honu Hawaiian BBQ in Sofia, Bulgaria that has been identified to be a suitable restaurant for the application of the above procedure given that the restaurant has adopted new production methods that will be compatible with the intended zero waste project.

The project at hand entails the creation of a consultation enterprise that will be entitled "Zero waste for Bulgarian restaurants." Via the implementation of the above program, it will be possible to develop combative measures that will enable the zero-waste management project to take root and see to it that the overall waste release from the restaurants is gradually reduced into substantial amounts that will not pose any threat to the environment. Among some of the reasons as to why the above restaurant was chosen for the project implementation was the fact that its location in Bulgaria's capital Sofia ensured that it would remain accessible to other interested parties who wish to join in the program.

Zero-Waste Economy Cycle

Waste management is an integral part of the current society given that there is a looming crisis of environmental degradation that has been primarily caused by toxic waste release into the environment. Projections show that by the year 2050 at the current rate, the Earth might not be able to sustain its current operations as a result of environmental pollution. To ensure that civilians do not come into terms with such harsh ecological aspects, it is necessary to see to it that environmental conservation measures get implemented providing that such pending crisis gets averted. Zero waste for Bulgaria restaurants program will see to it that this is achieved. Waste management is an essential measure that could help curb the environmental degradation that has led to a significant reduction in the aesthetic nature of the environment and restore the normal state of the contaminated lands.

Methodology

Bulgaria as a country rose to the EU in 2007, and from that point forward, it is waste administration economy has seen some achievement. In spite of this improvement, the nation still faces customary analysis in its endeavors to actualize present-day guidelines and by and large concurred financial targets. The past attempts that have been made by overseeing waste management in Bulgaria have been automatic instead of down to earth and have been tangled by a progression of legal procedures. In spots like Sofia in which waste has been a blemish for quite a while, it took more time to make an agreeable waste transfer framework or arrangement. Because of this reason, the capital has stood out as genuinely newsworthy yet for negative reasons.

A hundred million worth of European Union cash has been siphoned into the development of a fresh out of the box new incinerator, and this will top up the 80 million basic payment that has just been put into an incinerator plant situated inside Sofia city. Following a contextual analysis on waste administration directed in the Municipality of Sofia, named as the Municipal Waste Management Program of Sofia, landfilling was the primary treatment that was embraced by the City Council to keep running between September 2005 and December 2009.

Literature Review

Waste management in the developing nations has become an issue of significant apprehension given that it has been establishing that these nations are continually finding it harder to keep up with the developmental wave that is sweeping over globally. Poor sanitation as high levels of unemployment have all been attributed to the living standards that the civilians and individuals in these regions have been experiencing. In Bulgaria, the situation is not any different (Simon, 2013). The waste management initiatives in the area are quite demanding, and it, therefore, requires that measures get implemented that will see to it that the situation gets brought into control. More developed nations have successfully adopted waste management initiatives that have proven to work provided the required operational procedures are followed.

Greenhouse Emissions of Carbon in Bulgaria From 2004-2014

Research shows that the rate of imbalance and neediness has expanded in some areas of the world. In these regions of the world, business analysts and social researchers have recognized specific money-related based corporate structures which can be used to take care of specific social and ecological issues as well as contribute fundamentally to the economies of those nations (Un-Habitat, 2010). Waste is considered as one of the significant difficulties being looked in the real urban areas over the globe. The European Union, i.e., EU commission pronounced that landfill and cremation were the least favorable "end-of-pipe arrangements" to overseeing waste yet assets bolster the tasks managing squanders from the World Bank, the European Investment Bank, the European Union, just as other global money related organizations (Srivastava et al., 2016). The Central and Eastern European countries have pronounced reality with regards to squander the executives that the endeavor shows an achievable and gainful business task or activity. How it appears, it can serenely be anticipated this would propagate an unsustainable methodology of managing squanders issue in the coming years.

Cremation and landfills have been viewed as the ideal approaches to manage squanders, yet they have their essential underpinnings which make the alternative unsustainable. That is the reason zero waste administration procedure displays a superior choice as it includes reuse, reusing just as fertilizing the soil of squanders. Besides, zero waste strategy is earth neighborly than the cremation and landfills which have some unwanted natural effects, for example, air contamination (Zaman, 2015). In this paper, we are going to come up with a zero-waste management program that will see to it that there is a proper waste management procedure that is initiated in Bulgaria that will help curb the waste situation in this country.

Project Description

Bulgaria, being one of the ex-socialist nations, has enormously endured ecological corruption, particularly amid the previous governance systems. The government is confronting a tough undertaking of in dealing with its loss to line up with the guidelines or the EU orders (Scheinberg & Mol, 2010). One reason why Bulgaria is attempting to deal with its waste is that at first, there were never any guidelines that were set up to screen the use of vitality and the natural assets that the nation brags. Additionally, the overexploitation of personal assets, just as weak and grimy vitality sources, is a portion of the reasons for outrageous contamination in Bulgaria. Political and ecological mindfulness following fundamental issues experienced Bulgaria has added to measures set up to an arrangement with environmental problems. The prerequisite of joining the European Union makes it compulsory that the joining countries must stick to explicit necessities to the extent environmental preservation is concerned. Shockingly, these new guidelines right now have not been wholly executed practically speaking because of unexpected expenses coupled as issues that ceaselessly bother the endeavors (Kerzner, H., & Kerzner, H. R. 2017).

Effective Waste Management Flow Procedure

The disappointment of Bulgaria to satisfy its duties just as purposeful targets has likewise been reflected in the nation's most minimal posting as per the EU-wide appraisals of part states related with waste administration (Shekdar, 2009). As of now, the most basic and squeezing circumstance that Bulgaria is encountering is finding the most proper methods for overseeing squanders and giving answers for its environmental issues particularly in the city of Sofia. Famously, the capital of Bulgaria has been universally known by two major waste emergencies as an ecologically damaged zone. Amid one of those events, individuals living near "Suhodol" landfill blockaded inferable from the fizzled satisfaction of arranged commitments. It was evident that the city was going to be profoundly covered in waste for multi-week (Chapman, & Ward, 1996). Once more, in March 2006 Sofia was practically debilitating the city's ability of its three destinations that were put aside for impermanent waste attitude. Because of the weight from the EU participation and the natives, there was a need to look for a permanent answer for the waste issues. After leading a progression of discussions, the city authorities saw that there was a plugged and aggregate concession to building an incinerator and landfills as the central arrangements.

Application of Entrepreneurship Measures in Combating the Waste Situation

The idea of zero waste administration framework is the favored choice for the city of Sofia. Zero waste can be considered as an objective, that visionary, as well as down to business procedure of managing, squanders in a way that what others believe as squanders are reused by others to advance a supportable regular cycle. Different people utilize each thing that is disposed of by others as valuable assets. This procedure includes planning and overseeing processes and items to limit the danger that accompanies squanders...