Essay Sample on U.S. Joins WW1 After Neutrality: Wilson's Reluctance

Introduction

After the outbreak of World War 1, the United States remained neutral until April 1917, when it finally joined its allies against Germany. During the beginning of the war, President Woodward Wilson was reluctant to join the conflict. Wilson was unwilling to enter World War 1 because he viewed the war as a European affair, his military was not ready, and the war did not affect the American Economy.

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To begin with, Wilson viewed World War 1 as a European war, and thus it was not necessary for America to intervene in the conflict. By 1914, the European region had organized itself on two major competing alliances; the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente. The Triple Alliance comprised of Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary. On the other head, the Triple Entente was formed by Great Britain, France, and Russia. When conflict developed between the Alliances, Wilson felt that the issues were far away and had little impact on the United States. Therefore, Wilson chose to maintain neutrality in the situation.

Another reason that Wilson was reluctant to join World War 1 was that his military was not ready to fight overseas. The Alliances formed by European countries raised millions of soldiers ready for the war. However, during the outbreak of the war, the United States' military was only about 100,000 soldiers. Wilson felt that if America was to enter the war, it had to invest heavily in military forces and equipment. Also, Germans soldiers were well trained compared to America's' military force. As such, Wilson felt that joining the war would lead to the decimation of his military.

Additionally, Wilson was reluctant to join the war because it had little impact on America's economy. According to Wilson, the European war did not pose threats to the economic stability of America. Wilson argued that America was benefitting from the war through manufacturing military equipment for the European powers. The trade between the European alliances and America boosted America's economy.

To conclude, Wilson was reluctant to join World War 1 for various reasons including lack of strong military force, the war was a European affair, and the war did not affect America's economy. However, as the war prolonged than expected, Wilson was forced to join the war after Germany sunk Americans Ships.

The Role of Women At Home and Abroad

The outbreak of World War drastically changed the role of women. Before the outbreak of World War 1, most women played the role of a housewife. However, after World War 1, Women were involved in other special roles such as joining the labor force, some joined the army, and other volunteers in social work in overseas.

Firstly, the outbreak of World War 1 allowed women to join the labor force. Before the outbreak of the war, the labor force was dominated by men. However, after the outbreak of the war, men left their positions and joined the military forces. This created a shortage of labor in industries and factories. As a result, many women and girls took jobs in farms, factories, and local shops.

Moreover, the intensity of the war allowed women to join military forces. Although the military forces were dominated by men, the continued intensity of the war called for women to join the army forces. Some women joined the forces to serve in various roles such as telephone operators, Marine Corps, and clerks on military bases.

Additionally, women offered social services to victims of war in both local and overseas. For instance, women nurses were deployed overseas to offer medical services to military forces and victims of war. Additionally, some American Women were deployed in Europe to help attend the homeless and the injured.

In conclusion, Women's role changed once World War 1 broke in Europe. During the war, women joined the vacant positions in the workforce, some joined the army, and others risked their lives in providing social services both locally and overseas.

How the Role of Artillery Had Changed By the End of the War

The artillery refers to the special class of heavy military weapons, which are built to launch ammunitions beyond the range and power of small arms. During World War 1, artillery was developed with the aim of breaching defenses and improving the combat warfare. By the end of World War 1, the role of artilleries was commonly used in breaching defenses, used in advanced attacks, and used as transport.

By the end of World War 1, artilleries were used to breach the defenses of the enemy. Initially, the war was fought along the trenches, making it difficult for the small arms to acquire targets. However, with the invention of machine guns, it became easier to breach the enemy's defensive walls. The machine guns were automatic and produced power with an output of about 600 rounds per minute. Additionally, the machine guns fired long ranges compared to the small guns. The use of machine guns allowed easier penetration on the enemies' defensive line.

Also, the newly developed artilleries were used in advanced attacks. Before the invention of advanced weapons, the war was organized in such a way that it gave the enemy time to prepare for an attack. However, by the end of the war, the Ateliers were used in advanced attacks where soldiers from one side would unexpectedly launch an attack from far. For instance, the artillery gun was used to launch explosives on the enemy's position without alerting the enemy.

Furthermore, the artilleries were used to transport weapons and soldiers in the enemy's territory. The invention of the tanks by the end of the war facilitated the easier and secure transport of soldiers and weapons. The tanks were heavy weapons that could breach enemies' territory and eliminate threats.

To conclude, the development of artillery weapons played a critical role in launching advanced attacks, transportation, and breaching the enemies' territory. The heavy machinery weapons changed provided better methods and strategies for fighting the war.

The Greatest Technological Development of the War

During World War 1, there were several technological advancements that changed the course of the war. Some of the common technological advancements include machine guns, Tanks, Drones, and poison gas. However, the invention of the tanks was the greatest technological advancement because it allowed easier breaching of the enemy's defenses, inflicted high casualties, and contributed to the end of World War 1.

Firstly, the tanks were introduced to breach the enemy's defenses. Before the introduction of the tanks, the Europeans relied on an unwinnable war of the trenches. The trench warfare made it difficult for countries involved to breach other's defenses. However, when the tanks were introduced, they could easily breach the enemy's defenses, thus changing the course of the war.

Additionally, tanks were inflicted high casualties compared to other weapons. Although machine guns had improved the combat war, the tanks brought in a new way of inflicting enemies' casualty without risking many of its soldiers. For example, a fleet of tanks could be deployed as a single unit to attack enemies' troops, thus weakening them.

Additionally, the tanks were the most important technology because it played a critical role in ending World War 1. France and the British were the first parties to introduce tanks in warfare. The project was kept a secret leaving Germany in the dark. Before Germany would embark on the tank project, British and France were already advancing on Germany's war front, forcing Germany to fall back. The consequence was the fall of Germany, which marked the end of the war.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the tank project I some of the best technological advancements during World War 1. The tanks were used to breach the enemy's defenses, inflicting many casualties, and eventually led to the end of World War 1.

Bibliography

"Initially Reluctant, U.S. United For World War." 2017. Association of the United States Army. Assessed October 15, 2019. https://www.ausa.org/articles/initially-reluctant-us-united-world-war

Bryant, Joyce. "How War Changed the Role of Women in the United States." 2009. Yale.edu. Assessed October 15, 2019. http://teachersinstitute.yale.edu/curriculum/units/2002/3/02.03.09.x.html

Dowling, Stephen. "The WWI Tank That Helped Change Warfare Forever." Bbc.Com. 2018. Assessed October 15, 2019. https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20180531-the-wwi-tank-that-helped-change-warfare-forever.

Knighton, Andrew. "The Devastating Filed Artillery of WW1". War History Online. 2017. Assessed October 15, 2019. https://m.warhistoryonline.com/world-war-ii/the-first-allied-soldier-killed-by-enemy-fire-on-d-day-lieutenant-den-brotheridge-at-pegasus-bridge-m.html