Introduction
Global warming is the increase in temperature in the earth's atmosphere which is caused by increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the air and other pollutants from industries that leads to greenhouse effect. It is believed that the global effect is currently increasing and thus making the temperatures in the earth atmosphere to rise.
Global warming can be caused by natural causes or human activities. The natural causes of global warming can be volcano eruptions, greenhouse gases and the intensity of sunlight rays that moves closer to the earth surface during the rotation of the earth around the sun. The human activities include; industrial revolution, mining and the industrial revolution.
During the activities such as volcano eruptions, large amounts of carbon dioxide and water and water vapor are released in the atmosphere. Volcanoes also produce sulphur oxide which is the catalyst the cooling of the earth's climate and it combines with water vapour in the atmosphere to form aerosols containing sulphuric acid which later fall down as acidic rain. Trees help in absorbing carbon dioxide and giving out oxygen, trees use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and when they are cut down it leads to increasing of carbon dioxide in the air.
According to NASA reports, it is believed that 2018 was the fourth hottest year since 1880. Global warming in a report has now become a threat to human life and also animals because there are no signs of it slowing down due to increased industrial pollutions that are affecting the o-zone layer increasing the greenhouse effect.
The increasing of high temperatures is negatively affecting the production of labor and low food supplies and there is also increasing of diseases such a skin cancer and insect-borne diseases. When the climates lead to a rise in temperature, droughts and slowed growing seasons happen and people have to adopt in a change of climate. Aquatic animals are also affected due to change in the pH level in the oceans and there is an increase in carbon dioxide in the water and this affects the oceanic food chain. For example, the gigantic mangrove is being reported dead off and also coral.
Conclusion
Since it is said that global warming is not likely to slow down since and we mainly depend on goods and services that come from big industries. We can take part in reducing global warming by installing renewable energy in our homes, recycling of plastics, the introduction of fuel-efficient cars that do not emit a lot of carbon dioxide in the air, planting a lot of trees and putting strict measures to those practicing deforestation.
I think nations should come together and find better ways to reduce the rate of global warming. Am worried about or future generations and the can be the extinction of important species which are a tourist attraction like the extinction of dinosaurs, this is the reason being so concerned about global warming and its effects.
Works Cited
(Nda muhammed, causes, effects and mitigation of climate changes. Integrated engineering 2018)
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