Introduction
American Revolution in 1776 marked a new beginning of religious history in the United States. Tales for different colonies and traditions had several appearances, especially for the indigenous people in the United States. The Revolution created multiple civil wars that led to the outbreak of further conflicts. American Revolution offered a moral sanction to the opposition, the British who were an assurance for the righteous cause (Taylor, 2010). The revolution split forming new denominations, for instance, the Church of England. The church ministers were bound to support the king as well as the Quakers, the traditional pacifists. This essay explains the importance of religion and philosophy in creating a unique American Identity between 1776 and 1860.
In America, Religion offers moral laws governing rules for opposition to the British as an assurance that revolution came along as God's justification. On the other hand, it is stated that the American Revolution lead to civil wars, which in many ways the outbreak of war never ceased to stop but instead increased, resulting from loss of lives and division of population to the British people (Taylor, 2010). During the American Revolution, their ministers served in various ways as military chaplains, members of the Legislate, as congressmen, some took part in the battle with the British people.
According to American History, the Black Americans are told to be very active and committed both morally and politically in starting their churches. The priest and ministers performed their leadership roles to God very wholeheartedly, leading to the starting of some other denominations in the 20thcentury, which got started by the missionaries (Taylor, 2010). Besides many denominations being launched, the Revolution was against it, resulting in some getting split. These included the England Church, whose intentions were only to support the King. The division of the denominations led to the ministers and priest moving to other faiths hence resulting in people suffering religiously due to lack of ministers, which was brought about by splitting of churches (Taylor, 2010).
The census conducted in the United States has never asked the Americans directly about their religious beliefs. A research conducted in 1860 by Frank and Stark showed a statistical analysis and Atlas for 1776, and an estimated 17% of all the Americans adhered to particular denominations. The research noted that from 1850 to 1860, the number of denominations doubled to 34%, marking an increase in the rate (Lee, 2015). The native traditions of conventional American ways were still used, although some differed from the beliefs and histories of tribes, band, and clans. As well established British colony during the 17th century, America was conceived, and plantation of religions started to be formed. This contributed to the unique American identity because it added to the formation of more than ten different beliefs in the country (Taylor, 2010).
First, the puritans, who were the English Protestants and were considered unacceptable to the Roman Catholicism. Secondly, Jewish refuge in America which was a small religious. It established some synagogues in the British North American Colony. Thirdly, the Roman Catholics in Maryland. They were harassed because they stripped fighting for the civil rights of the citizens, especially during the reign of Queen Elizabeth 1 (Lee, 2015). The population for the Catholics in Maryland increased significantly in the 18th century because they worshipped publicly, and their first state 1776 aimed at restoring freedom of the religion. Lastly, the Virginia Church of England, which was the most populous and essential colony (Taylor, 2010).Religion and philosophy played prominent roles in United States history and politics, although it is not much recognized in the country's museums (Lee, 2015). Diversity of faith traditions was the stem for freedom because it fostered growth with the evangelical movements. Africans who were slaves in America introduced the Islamic religion to America, which led to the abolition of slavery mostly by Christian preachers. The American of the 18th century was full of racism, and the legal structure was not strictly adhered to (Lee, 2015). Civil rights demands by Christians, as well as the growing Islam religions, opened American identity to non-whites and non-Christians. Religion was a ground for all human constructions to surprisingly enrich relationships.
Philosophy and religion have affected different groups and regions in American society in different ways. To begin with, the entire nation has been transplanted with various religions may it be Islam, Christianity, and even Hindu (Lee, 2015). Different groups are interacting with the beliefs and practice of new traditions as religious practice them. People with the country have compromised and have found ways to live together. America is now considered as one of the most religious countries in the world, although most of the African slaves brought into the country were Muslims (Lee, 2015). The religion is believed to have covered some aspects concerning God, which experienced the nature of both evil and good doings, including the birth history and their death.
Following the religion in America, splitting of the denominations led to every belief in having their ideas differing. McReynolds, one of the philosophers, tried to expound the aspect of religion about political rights as well as civil rights during the racism era. Nancy A. Stanlick's accesses the significance of understanding the roles played by faith in creating American identity (Kloppenberg, 2011). The concepts such as "Holy" were used to refer to God as the ultimate truth and light to the world, which in most cases are being practiced by many believers.
The term philosophy of religion, as discussed above, does not come into the agreement with both modern and early philosophical job because they believed in the existence of non-religious people. Due to their arguments to prove that God existed as a supreme being, they insisted on using some natural aspects to confirm that God does exist as religious philosophy is concerned with natural theologies. Bruce Silver values the philosophical religion and its impacts on the entire community at large (Kloppenberg, 2011). Bruce notes that better engagement of faith can be on the community rather than to an individual. Furthermore, there is also some part of the religion that believed in the ultimate existence of God using the reality of nature. Hindu being anon-dualism believed in gods and anything which could appear as the person was worshiped, and according to traditional believes, they disagreed by the fact that God existed as a supreme being but rather existed as monotheist (Kloppenberg, 2011).
Conclusion
In conclusion, I think American Religious History has critically led to the emergence of new modernity of relationships, the landscape of religious differences as well as it forms a resistance to white religious supremacy. The theme of religion and philosophy connects with our own life experiences as we confront knowledge of religious beliefs. American today is made up of people of fair skin, black, yellow, white, and many other colors. Religion plays critical roles in providing freedom hence from the ancestors up to date.
References
Kloppenberg, J. T. (2011). In Retrospect: Lous Hartz's The Liberal Tradition in America. Reviews in American History, 29(3), 460-476.
Lee, M. S. (2015). Slavery, Philosophy, and American Literature, 1830-1860 (Vol. 148). Cambridge University Press.Taylor, A. (2010). Thinking America: New England Intellectuals and the Varieties of American Identity. UPNE.
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