Essay on Gender & Short-Term Memory: Importance of Research Methodology

In a research study, various components are important to help achieve the intended. One of the most important component that as to be included in research is methodology. The methodology described the methods that will be used to collect data for the study as well as meet the intended objectives. The method used to collect data for research is divided into, and that is qualitative and quantitative. In the research study, Gender and Short term memory, the method that will be used to collect data is the qualitative research method. According to Mihas (2019), qualitative research is used for gaining insight into the underlying reasons, motivations, as well as opinions concerning something. Therefore, this method of research will be valuable in this case in that it will help to understand how short term memory varies concerning gender as well as some of the factors that trigger the issue.

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The research question for the research topic is how gender affects short term memory. One of the methodologies that will be used to answer this research question is interviewing technique. The interviewing technique involves the respondents being asked questions physically, and then they are expected to respond (Merriam & Grenier, 2019). In this research study, the sample size that has been selected will be asked a series of questions concerning their memory and how quickly they remember some things.

Several steps are involved when planning and then conducting qualitative research. The first step is the investigator should decide on the topic of study. In this case, the topic of research has been identified which is to determine how gender is related to short term memory among various people (Silverman, 2016). The second step is to conduct a literature review which involves looking at the past studies that have been accomplished on the same topic or related to the research question. The third step is to identify whether qualitative research is the most appropriate for the topic of study (Silverman, 2016). In this case, qualitative research is essential in the sense that it will help to discover some of the reasons that cause short term memory concerning the gender of a person. The next step is to consider the sample size that has been selected for the research. The sample size used for qualitative research should not be large or else the process will be tiresome. Therefore, the sample size of forty that has been selected to be used for this study is enough to provide the information required. The last step when planning qualitative research is to select the best qualitative research methodology (Silverman, 2016). As mentioned earlier, the research methodology is an approach that will be employed to collect data that is required to accomplish the research. Interviewing is the best approach that can be used to collect data for this research. This method will bring the interviewer and the respondents together. The respondents will answer the questions that have been posted by the interviewer (Glesne, 2016). Also, this method provides an opportunity to ask more questions and seek clarification on specific issues.

Conclusion

Concluding, the rationale for using qualitative analysis is because the method is appropriate and it will help to identify the reasons why memory loss is related to gender, Furthermore, this method is essential in that it allows the research to go deeper and ask more questions regarding the topic of study.

References

Glesne, C. (2016). Becoming qualitative researchers: An introduction. Pearson. One Lake Street,Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458.

Merriam, S. B., & Grenier, R. S. (Eds.). (2019). Qualitative research in practice: Examples fordiscussion and analysis. John Wiley & Sons.

Mihas, P. (2019). Qualitative data analysis. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education.Retrieved fromhttps://oxfordre.com/education/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.001.0001/acrefore-9780190264093-e-1195

Silverman, D. (Ed.). (2016). Qualitative research. Sage.