Essay Example on Explore Hackensack: A City of History & Culture in NJ, USA

Hackensack is a city located in New Jersey in the United States. It was named this name in the 18th century from Barbadoes Township. The population of the town is approximately 43,010 from the statistics conducted in 2010, and it has over 1665 houses located in the town and has a city council (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016).

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It has a high number of locations of the people living and is also a home of the New Jersey Naval Museum, where old things from the past are located. It has a well-known native son called Wally Schirra. Over the years, the city has been known to have great diversity neighborhoods, and the lands that people use are very close to one another (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). The city is made up of foreigns and the citizens who impact economic growth.

In 2013 statistics, 38.9% were foreign individuals who had come to live in the city, and 2.5% of them were from the United States territory of Puerto Rico (Lee, Zilberberg, Siegel, Tolias, Wang & Zhang, 2016). Half of the population, however, spoke English and started at the age of five in their households (Joseph & Pedro, 2016). The city is made up of many immigrants that came to Bergen County from around the world. The highest population in the town is the south and east Asian.

Other people are Indian, Filipino, Korean, and Americans. The Hispanic population of Hackensack has increased to over fifteen thousand as per the 2010 statistics (Lee, Zilberberg, Siegel, Tolias, Wang & Zhang, 2016). The black people population has reduced over the years, reaching a minimally absolute number. In the 2010 statistics, there were 18142 households in the entire city and over nine thousand families living and doing domestic work (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016).

The population density of the city is approximately 10290 per square mile, and the racial makeup of the town is almost 46% ((Lee, Zilberberg, Siegel, Tolias, Wang & Zhang, 2016). The rate of children is 23% who are living under the age of eighteen years ((Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). However, 67% are adults, and 34% are married and live as a couple, while single-parent families are 14% (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016).

The non-families population in the city is about 47%, and ten percent of the whole population are adults over 65 years and living alone in the homesteads(Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). For people having age between eighteen and twenty-four are approximately eight percent, and the median age of the whole community is 37.5 years (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). Under every 100 females, there are 98 men, and for those above 18 years, there were 96 males in every 100 females. The average income of the male in the entire city is 45,880 dollars, and for a female is 42,059 dollars (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). 8.9% of the families and 10.7% of the entire people in the city lived below the poverty rate and unable to meet their daily basic needs (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016).

The Hackensack city works under the 1923 municipal manager law as a form of municipal government for the New Jersey. The city council rules the entire town, and about five members are elected for the council every four years with one term (Sohn & Haggblom, 2016). It helps in creating rules for the city and differentiating the making of the policies from the policy execution, and this creates professional management through the election of the nonpartisan and the representation of the broader community with the concentration of the executive roles.

All the members of the council are liable to the Mayor, who leads the city and makes powers. The city, however, has a municipal council and nine city managers that help in effective decision making (Lee, Zilberberg, Siegel, Tolias, Wang & Zhang, 2016). The Mayor and all staff of the municipal council have powers in the city and are elected after every four years.

Some various businesses and industries help in the economic impact of the community. Many individuals are educated and have grabbed the employment opportunities in the city. The rate of unemployment is meager, and people living below the poverty line are very minimal. The average mean of income for men is very minimal compared to women's pay (Joseph & Pedro, 2016). The economic activities are the primary sources of income and the employment opportunities that people engage in infrequently. The economic life of the community is changing, as many people are venturing into businesses to sustain their lives and families.

There are 18142 households in the entire city, and the town is located about nineteen kilometers on the northwest of Manhattan midtown and seven kilometers from George Washington Bridge, and through New York City, the city can be seen. There are various households where families live, single parents, and unique individuals with children. The population of the town comprises of rentable and ownership homes (Lee, Zilberberg, Siegel, Tolias, Wang & Zhang, 2016). However, the rate of people owning homes is higher than people living in rents in the entire city.

Most people who work in towns liv in their homes while others rent depending on the job location and transport fee charged. The amount of rent charged in the households depends on the site of the house and the availability of the homes. However, the loading factor of the houses is evaluated by dividing the rentable area that the individuals will use, and the usable space that they will use will be living. The average cost of a home depends on house availability and the average number of people looking for houses in the city.

There are various schools in the city and ecclesiastical estates that people go to worship. There are also playgrounds for school children to play and libraries for them to study. There are also museums in the city where it contributes to the economic growth of the town. There are also community service organizations where individuals meet and contribute to the welfare of the community. There are various public amenities in the society that help individuals to interact and improve their living standards.

There are local environmental issues that occur in the city, and the municipal council ensures proper strategies are implemented. There have been recent deaths due to causes of fire, and the firefighters are playing a significant role in curbing this challenge as it arises. The city moreover has a cultural arts Centre where it serves as the summer indoor location in case of rain.

There are buses used for public transport in the city and various lines serving the port authority bus terminal. Buses a significant role in the transport system and connects multiple stations in the city. Other operations used for transportation include Jitney services. The public schools' secondary education programs are eligible for programs offered by the Bergen county technical schools and offer shared and full-time basis admission based on the selective application processes. The tuitions for the selected students are covered by the student's home school district. Many people value education in the city, and the level of enrollment is very high for the students. The Hackensack high school serves as a school for individuals living in neighboring communities.

The major problem of the community in the city is that the firefighters lack appropriate organization and a few types of equipment. The lack of organization killed many people and became a major crisis in the industry. The problem was noted to be due to a lack of defective communication equipment and stated by the Mayor (Joseph & Pedro, 2016). The issues are evaluated through proper organization and providing necessary services and equipment for the firefighters to carry out their activities effectively and efficiently.

There are medical and appropriate health care facilities in the city for all individuals. There are many health care providers and hospital campuses that help individuals be checked and affordable for them. The city has several hospitals and ambulance to enhance health and career centers for people who want to venture into healthcare. The social agencies of helping the poor adults and families in the community do not exist, and people do not find help but instead, struggle to survive in the city.

The community needs proper leadership and adequate resources to carry out its activities in the city. Through appropriate leadership skills and exercise, the firefighters would not have died. Moreover, it needs proper communication channels that people can easily communicate with each other. The Mayor, however, plays a significant role in ensuring that the community is in order and has sufficient resources that it needs. Hackensack city is an excellent town for investment and economic activities through the proper utilization of resources.

Reference

Joseph, P., & Pedro, V. (Eds.). (2016). New Frontiers in Fields and Strings (Tasi 2015)-Proceedings of the 2015 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics. World scientific. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ZsekDQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=hackensack+2015&ots=XyqqT1yxAU&sig=O8p8gmj7jnxAaM7yALKqhCQnST8

Lee,W., Zilberberg, J. Siegel, D. S., Tolias, P. Wang, H., & Zhang, W. (2016). U.S. Patent Application No. 14/973,329. Retrieved from https://patents.google.com/patent/US20160137986A1/en

Sohn,S. Y & Haggblom, M. M. (2016). Reductive dehalogenation activity of indigenous microorganisms in sediments of the Hackensack River, New Jersey. Environmental pollution, 214, 374-383. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302883