Since the late 50s computer science, has shown technological advancement that includes new programming languages and machine languages. Computer Artificial intelligence is the branch of computer science that has enabled computers to perform several tasks such as speech recognition, making a decision, translating words, and visual perception. All the work that artificial intelligence is solving initially required human knowledge. While information is supposed to be a gift of nature, programmed machines have intervened to replace human intelligence. Human has emotions and morals which are essential in making decisions, and this is a characteristic that is not found in the programmed machine that uses Artificial Intelligence (AI). When such features are incorporated in AI machines, they provide unreliable data and often break down. Creativity in such devices is designed by human being AI lack ability for imagination, unlike the human who has high sensitive and emotional intellectuals (Rutkowski, 2010).
Computer and artificial intelligence are known to produce accurate data for some people; this has unemployment as many to replace human in a bid to provide actual data. This has been the great challenge in the society today, and it has led to unemployment. Human has become highly dependent on the machine due to the widespread deployment of AI, human will soon lose their creative power and become lazy, and they also create havoc with the device when they start thinking destructively. In addition, the expert system that is designed with the help of AI and an inbuilt operating system is extensively used in medical purposes, this is a sensitive area that is crucial to be left in the control of the machine, this shows how people depend on machine intelligence which consequently replaces other unskilled humans (Scassellati and Hayes, 2014).
However, AI has helped to tackle the tedious task, for instance, repetitive work in a manufacturing industry is replaced by "intelligent machine," and human has realized freedom and spared time to perform higher-level tasks. With the help of an expert system and virtual reality device that is made functional by AI, applications that incorporate programming and highly developed data can confer prompting and thinking. These systems give exhortation and clarification to the user. A Natural language understanding (NLU) has been established in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) this has enabled different software to comprehend input made in the form text, speech, and phrases. Also, computer and artificial intelligence have the capability of converting letter shapes into an understandable message; this is through the pen-stylus software embedded on the machines (WiseStep, 2018). The pen-stylus software has assisted in understanding what unskilled personnel is addressing; this can be used in medical institutions to help in consultation and to those who cannot speak or write a clear document. The advantages of computer and artificial intelligence in solving human task are numerous despite unique perspectives from different people.
Annotated Bibliography
Rutkowski, L. (2010). Artificial intelligence and soft computing. Berlin: Springer.
Rutkowski explains the applications of artificial intelligence based on expert systems and digital performance. He goes on and provides the advantages of AI in this application, the tedious, repetitive tasks that human used to perform and finally produce low-quality results. He gives the comparison of the human imagination and machine capability on responsiveness. However, he does not provide a solution to a human who is replaced.
Scassellati, B. and Hayes, B. (2014). Human-robot collaboration. AI Matters, 1(2), pp.22-23.
Hayes and Scassellati both provide the expected impact on the integration of computer and artificial intelligence to robotics. They discuss different beliefs and perception of other human beings on the introduction of human to replace human task. However, they lie heavily on the positive impact rather than a negative impact on the implementation of robotic work.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence - WiseStep. (2018). Retrieved from HYPERLINK "https://content.wisestep.com/advantages-disadvantages-artificial-intelligence/" https://content.wisestep.com/advantages-disadvantages-artificial-intelligence/
Wise step discusses the goals of artificial intelligence in performing the various task, he goes on and explains on expert systems and the knowledge of the machines. Thoughtful outlines the advantages of artificial intelligence which are kept differently with the limitation of artificial intelligence in human tasks. The applications of AI are provided primarily in medical institutions. However, he does not give the unexpected future solution to human replacement.
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