The Impact of Child Support Laws on the Outcomes of the Children in Minnesota - Research Paper

Introduction

A study was carried out regarding the fragile families as well as on the wellbeing of the children in the United States of America (Waldfogel, Craigie, & Brooks-Gunn, 2010). In this regard, there was the investigation, more specifically, on the applicability of some of the child support laws to intercept in the event, family break ups are forcing the adoption of children by either of the parents or even a third party. The results of the study had it that there are numerous cases of family breakups in the united states, where the parents can decide to share their roles of catering for the wellbeing of the children or bequeath such functions entirely to new custodians. It is stated that the child support laws regarding the percentage care by the parents help quite significantly on the wellbeing of the children such that they will be able to be raised with all the needs that they need for healthy living. Such are to be included in the literature review of the research at hand.

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According to the studies by (Lowe & Douglas, 2015), the focus is made on the family law whereby the parents are supposed to contribute equal, in equal measure, towards the catering for the children if they are working. In the event one of the parents is working, there is the need to strike an agreement supported by the established laws of the land in courts. Finally, there is a study by (Duwe, 2013) which deals in the study of the circles of research and accountability amongst the parents in Minnesota. The result is that they work quite effectively towards bettering the healthy living of supported children. They will form part of the literature review.

Child Support Laws in Minnesota

Some studies exhaust on the child support laws in the United States of America that are also applicable for the case of Minnesota at hand. They include the fact that it is illegal and a form of offense for any individual to fail in the payment of the child support fees under any given circumstances. They are supposed to adhere to the dictates of the law and pay all the required upkeep and stipends towards the raising of their children under the custody of an agreed party. Any individual who has committed such a crime is liable to a prison sentence of 2 years (Matheson, 2017). Also, the law states that child support per month in the United States of America is $212.50 per month or $2,550 per year (Lowe & Douglas, 2015).

Child Maltreatment

In this regard, their articles cite various cases in which the children in the United States of America, and more particularly the ones in Minnesota, get maltreated owing to the unstable marriages, separated parents, as well as at the hands of some well as the custody. They include such mistreatments as the failure by the parents to honor the child support fees, physical abuse, emotional abuse, as well as neglect (Miller-Perrin & Perrin, 2012). It was found that some parents are prone to neglecting some of their children, especially when they have been entrusted to be under the care of the other parent. In this regard, they can lack some of the basic material needs, parental emotional support to deal with the challenges brought by life, the need to pursue their education quite well, as well as the need to be taken care of as per the dictates of the law on children (Kagan, 2019). When children have been neglected, they can be exposed to sexual abuse by wayward people. Such is useful in the formation of the literature of the paper.

Divorce Cases in Minnesota

The is the literature on the skyrocketed instances of divorce in the United States of America, and more specifically, in the state of Minnesota. The article (Amato, 2010) exhausts on a study conducted in which it was found that 40% to 50% of the married couples in Minnesota end up in divorce. Such literature will be dealt with in the research quite extensively. Such expose the children to be catered for through child support programs. The divorce on the grounds of such aspects as desertion, adultery, and even unreasonable behavior (Cherlin, 2010).

Single Parents in the United States of America

There is extensive literature covering single parents in the United States of America, and more specifically, in Minnesota. They result from divorce, the choice to remain unmarried, and even the death of their spouses. There was the research conducted in the article (Golombok, 2014), the number of single parents in the United States of America is 13.6 million, and they are raising 21 million children in the process (Copen, Daniels, & Vespa, 2012). Most of the literature on the content is found in the article. 16.1% of the single-parent households are headed by fathers, which is an increment from 12.5% in the year 2007 (Copen et al. 2012). The study has it that the children raised by single parents are as happy as those raised by the two biological parents.