Introduction
Information security management accumulates controls that a corporate body or an organization need to place into implementation to ensure that it is protecting the safety, confidentiality, availability, and also the integrity of the entire organization setting from vulnerabilities and threats. Information security management may include other activities that are meant to deliver the main essence through means of mitigating and managing any weaknesses in the company's assets. At the same time, it is required to provide a balance to the management effort expended on various vulnerabilities by gauging the probability of their occurrence.
Importance of Information Security Management
Recently, many organizations have taken the appropriate measures especially concerning the intelligence of their information. The need for information security is meant to help in maintaining a reliable environment not only for the staff personnel but the customers as well. Hence, information security management is fundamentally important in various ways. For instance, information security management is essential for information risk management. Information risk management involves a process of assessing the chances of an absolute risk occurring that may compromise the intelligence of the company's information (Peltier, 2016).
However, with the significant importance of Information security management, it plays a substantial role in informed decision making relating to the potential threats and risks and needs to demonstrate proper compliance with the set standards. Also, the information security management is critical and vital in ensuring that it delivers a significant mechanism meant to mitigate the density of any threat that may occur as a result of various cybercrimes. Information security management plays a critical role in improving credibility and trust between the stakeholder and other involved personalities which are essential factors in an organization. Since information security management is not the responsibility of the IT, every member is obligated to organizational responsibilities; thus, it plays a critical role in ensuring implementation of technical, management and operational costs (Peltier, 2016).
Challenges in Information Security Management
Following the different benefits of ensuring the utilization of information security systems in every organization, there is challenges affection the information security management with each passing day. These challenges include:
Shortage of information security managers or staff
The lack of information security managers and difficulty in finding qualified information security staff is among the significant problems in the information security management. Information security management is among the most critical elements in the current corporate world. Correspondingly, it is vital to ensure that the staff dealing with the information security management are competent and have the necessary skills and credentials to deliver a proper job. As a result of lack of standards and an immature market, the training of information security managers is minimal rendering the shortage of the staff. However, the most significant challenge in this area is finding a manager with the skills and broad background with the ability to deliver an effective information security management team. As a result, the shortage is imposing a challenge in information security management (Choobineh et al., 2007).
The constant growth of information security attacks
Over the recent years, the levels of information security attacks are rapidly growing and becoming more complex. These security attacks include issues related to malicious codes (such as worms, viruses, and trojans) that are delivering a significant challenge to information security management. In the past, computer viruses were contained at individual levels since they affected a small part of an organization and would render minimal productivity; however, in the present, the security threats are imposing significant disruptions and incurring hefty loses to organizations. On the other hand, since information security management is meant to ensure the protection of corporate integrity by managing any vulnerability, the issue concerning the growth of information security attacks is posing a significant challenge primarily due to the risk of corporate information theft (Choobineh et al., 2007). The threats are expected to continue growing in speed, complexity, and magnitude which represents a considerable challenge and rendering the clean-up more difficult along with other problems to the entire information security management.
Industry regulations and government legislation
With the recent increase in the reliance upon the internet and raised security incidents, governments all over the world are creating additional legislation to regulate the information security systems. For example, privacy is among the significant issues posing a challenge to information security that has encountered various regulations. In the attempt to administer the rules, the industries and government are focusing on the safety of the customer formatting about the safety of the entire organization as well. Although there are a few regulations that can affect the confidentiality of a company and its ability to ensure the mitigation of vulnerabilities, the e-commerce security incidents are growing thus more regulations are expected. Therefore, the industry regulations and government legislation may impose a challenge in information security management.
Growth in wireless computing
Due to the arrival of wireless computing I most of the information security systems, they may deliver significant challenges to information security management. The new technology offering wireless computing is focusing on features and functionality at the cost of security to achieve mass adoption. As a result, the gadgets may lead to information security risks. Such information security risks include mobile device among others that may contain valuable information. Thus, there is a significant issue in ensuring that information security systems or programs extend to all devices covering all mobile devices. Although wireless communication has its benefits to the entire organization setting, it may compromise the information security and confidentiality of an organization. Thus, the growth in wireless computing in the workplace is leading to challenges to in the information security management.
Future Trends in Information Security Management
The information security management comprises of the use of information management systems which are complex decision support systems applied by corporates to improve the business operations. In the past, the information security systems were meant to deliver help to the company's management by making informed decisions based on information from the entire business departments (Zou, Y., Zhu, J., Wang, X., & Hanzo, L., 2016). However, in the present and future, the information security management is delivering significant benefits, advantages, and application. For example, the ability of organizations to network with other corporates for business is a trend within the information security management. Through the networking of information management system, it means that companies can acquire significant information from each other without any breach. The networked information may include bank accounts, bill receipts, among other materials.
The development of knowledge is another trend in the information security management. Through the development of the various systems, there has been the introduction of new careers. It includes the creation of significant knowledge where people are now informed on what information security management entails. Although there might be a difference, the development of culture is a significant trend in the sector delivering obvious benefits (Zou et al., 2016).
Conclusion
To sum everything up, the creation of an educational program is another future trend in the information security management. Following the different business management programs in many colleges and universities, the development of information security management as an educational program is a trend that people are frequently forgetting. However, it is developing a significant effect on the entire corporate manage and information security management understanding.
References
Choobineh, J., Dhillon, G., Grimaila, M. R., & Rees, J. (2007). Management of information security: Challenges and research directions. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 20(1), 57.
Peltier, T. R. (2016). Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for effective information security management. Auerbach Publications.
Zou, Y., Zhu, J., Wang, X., & Hanzo, L. (2016). A survey on wireless security: Technical challenges, recent advances, and future trends. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1-39.
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