Introduction
Studies have shown that the sexual orientation of men is partly hereditary other than a lifestyle choice. This issue results due to the passing down of particular genes from the parents to the child. The concept is evident in that gay men have shown a pattern in their genes that is absent in the straight men. However, the issue has not been proven to be true among lesbians. The gay genes are customarily integrated into the genetic makeup of a man either in the womb or during their life cycle (Soh, 2017). In addition, research has also shown that there are benefits as well as complications of knowing the genetic makeup of a newborn. The information is thus, useful to both the parents and the society at large.
Benefits of Accessing Genetic Makeup of An Unborn to The Parents and Children
The benefits of accessing the genetic makeup of an unborn enable the parents to plan for a better future for their child. Some of them would change the gene composition be removing the gay properties in their newborns. As a result, the child will be born straight, thus avoiding complications such as discrimination in their future lives. Also, some parents can alter the sex of the unborn so that the child will be born with the desired and relative sexual orientation to their gender. Consequently, the parents will raise their children happily (Krishnan, 2017).
Disadvantages of Accessing the Genetic Makeup of Unborn to The Parents and The Child
On the other hand, having access to the genetic makeup of a newborn could potentially harm the child and the parents. It results due to the actions that are done on the baby. For instance, during the alteration of the gay genes of the child, errors could occur, such as removing the essential genes other than the mutated genes of the child. To the parents, the process could expose them to unwanted side effects (Mulder, 2019). For instance, altering the gay genes in the male unborn child could have negative results. As a result, the parents would see the child's situation as a disability and deformity, thus leading to mental torture.
Benefits of Accessing the Genetic Makeup of The Unborn to The Society
Having access to the genes of the unborn child benefits society by eliminating the undesired genes of human beings. For example, through genetic alteration, it is possible to reduce the features such as impairment and disabilities. Also, it grants the society a chance to remove gay-related conditions and diseases such as down syndrome and autism. The activity also involves redesigning of genes of the victim because they are closely related. For instance, the TSHR gene plays a role in the sexual orientation of a person. Consequently, through the elimination and redesigning of the genetic makeup, human beings will be able to pass down better genes to the next generations (Heidari, 2017).
Disadvantages of Accessing the Genetic Makeup of The Unborn to The Society
However, this process could affect society by eliminating diversity and generating a particular type of people across the world. For instance, it is evident in the article that most of the communities currently are designing babies with two X chromosomes in their genes as opposed to healthy children with X and Y chromosomes. Therefore, this trend has brought about the coming up of a generation of children with only selected traits (Baird, 2017). Consequently, other undesired characteristics cannot be passed down to the rest of the coming eras. Additionally, the issue brings about genetic complications that result due to errors arising during the genetic alteration process. Thus, society would spend a lot of money when treating and managing these occurrences.
Works Cited
Baird, P. A. "The role of genetics in population health." Why are some people healthy and others not? Routledge, 2017. 133-160.
Heidari, Raheleh, David Martin Shaw, and Bernice Simone Elger. "CRISPR and the rebirth of synthetic biology." Science and engineering ethics 23.2 (2017): 351-363.
Krishnan, Mohanraj. Genetic studies of obesity in New Zealand: A Children of SCOPE study. Diss. ResearchSpace@ Auckland, 2017.
Mulder, Gabrielle. "The influence of culture on parenting practices and children's social competence: a multiple case study." (2019).
Soh, Debra W. "Cross-cultural evidence for the genetics of homosexuality." (2017): 7-9.
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