Essay Sample on Mr. Wilko's Self-Assessment: Is It Real or Pretence?

According to the scenario presented in the case study, the self-assessment is not reflecting the vivid picture of the reality facing Mr. Wilko. The assessment is not depicting the honest opinion of Mr. Wilko because he wants to conceal the reality; to pretend the situation might be dangerous as the family might think. In reference to his sentiment "he is a social drinker," the case demonstrates the opposite aspect. For instance, if Mr. Wilko is developing the habit of drinking beer at lunchtime, and continued drinking after dinner, it means the problem is inclining. Further, the case highlights that the situation is worsening day after day, for instance, taking more beer at lunchtime and taking even more alcohol after dinner. Such illustrations depict that Mr. Wilko is not a social drinker.

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According to the definition of a social drinker, a social drinker is a person who takes alcohol in social places and more often in small quantities. When we reflect on the case of Wilko, the question arises, while Mr. Wilko is at lunch break, and opts to take alcohol, is workplace a social place? Definitely, Mr. Wilko is looking for a cover-up because he is slowly making drinking alcohol and habit. Furthermore, he is taking alcohol in large quantities. Therefore, the critical analysis of the behavior of Mr. Wilko reveals that his assessment is not true.

The case study presents three stressors that are giving Mr. Wilko difficult moments. One of the stressors is reduction of income and sales records. Economic downtime is the reason cited as the major cause of this problem. If such strains continue, the situation is compelling the management to retrench those employees that are not performing. Therefore, Wilko is at risk because he is a victim of exponentially reduced sales records.

Another stressor is job safety. The prevailing conditions in the workplace are prompting Wilko to think he might lose his job soon. For this reason, he is indulging in drinking at least hoping to suppress the pressure from such fears.

The other stressor is the intense argument with his family members because of inadequate finances. The family members are putting Wilko under pressure to meet the basic needs while the income is reducing because of low sales. Therefore, the situation is pressurizing Wilko to meet the needs of the family while the income is decreasing. The situation illustrates a difficult moment for Mr. Wilko.

Mr. Wilko continues to increase his alcohol intake because he wants to alleviate the pressure the stressors that are undermining his capability. Wilko opts to take alcohol to enjoy the fantasy in the zone of unconscious memory. By this I mean, the alcohol is helping him to forget the stressors and assume that everything is okay while still nothing is changing.

If Mr. Wilko continues to drink large amounts of alcohol, the liver will not process the excess alcohol, but the alcohol will be unprocessed and released into the bloodstream. Therefore, the alcohol will start intoxicating the bloodstream that starts affecting the heart and the brain. The case arises because alcohol damages the liver cells ultimately will make Wilko suffer from liver cirrhosis, alcoholic hepatitis, and cellular mutation that is the leading cause of liver cancer.

Stress and alcohol can cause serious gastrointestinal problems. Such problems include loss of appetite, inflammation, bloating, and cramping. The central nervous system controls the human gut. Therefore, the gut comprises of the intrinsic and extrinsic nervous system that regulate the digestive processes. Thus, when stress and alcohol activate flight-to-flight mode in the central nervous system, the response directly affects the digestion tract, thus leading to digestion difficulties.

Mr. Wilko is at greater risk of trauma because he is taking an inappropriate measure to suppress the stressors. For a fact, drinking excess alcohol will not relieve Wilko from the stressors but expose Wilko to more problems. Over a long period, trauma will attack Wilko when he realizes that alcohol was not helping him to solve his social problems.