Essay Example on WWI: Trench Propaganda & CPI's Coercive Tactics

Trench propaganda is a term used to explain those soldiers who were targeted by propaganda. They included soldiers on both sides of the trenches and the enemy's minorities during World War 1 (Demm 2). The propaganda attempted to the influence of war culture, coercion, and brutal oppression that made the soldiers hide in trenches as there were minimal chances of escaping (Demm 20).

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The Committee on Public Information (CPI) was an autonomous organization of the United States federal government that was established to inspire public opinion through print media in support of the U.S. soldiers who were participating in the World War 1 (Fischer 54). Its advanced application of printed ad spoke a word, graphic images in poster and motion image presentations assisted in steering a new phase of truly professional propaganda in America (Fischer 55-56). It trampled the First Amendment rights through invoking fear to the Germans through war propaganda (Neumann np).

Good Neighbor Program helps law enforcement officers, firefighters, or teachers to buy a house in a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) regeneration area through providing qualified buyers a fifty percent deduction from the price list of homes accessible from HUD's catalogue with only a $100 down payment (Affordable Mortgage Lending Guide1-2).

Soft power signifies a form of "meta-power". Meta-power focuses on determining social relationships, social structures, and conditions through changing the medium of possibilities and positionings that prompt social actions (Gallarotti 12-13). The main discrepancy between soft and hard power can be explained in the following way: Soft power is expressed through different policies, qualities, and actions that are favorable and not coercive to other nations (Gallarotti 10). Hard power functions primarily through dependence on tangible power resources which are more unswerving and intimidating in nature (Gallarotti 10-11).

Works Cited

Affordable Mortgage Lending Guide. "Good Neighbor Next Door". pp. 1-4. Retrieved from: https://www.fdic.gov/consumers/community/mortgagelending/guide/part-1-docs/good-neighbor-next-door.pdf

Daniels, Patricia. "History of Trench Warfare in World War 1". (2019). Retrieved from: https://www.thoughtco.com/trenches-in-world-war-i-1779981

Demm, Eberhard. "Propaganda at Home and Abroad". (2017). pp. 1-42. Retrieved from: https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/pdf/1914-1918-Online-propaganda_at_home_and_abroad-2017-06-07-V1.1.pdf

Fischer, Nick. "The Committee on Public Information and the Birth of US State Propaganda." australasian journal of american studies 35.1 (2016). Retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/26995973/The_Committee_on_Public_Information_and_the_Birth_of_US_State_Propaganda

Gallarotti, Giulio M. "Soft power: what it is, why it's important, and the conditions for its effective use." Journal of Political Power 4.1 (2011): 1-51. Retrieved from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/Soft_power_What_it_is_why_its_important_and_the_c.pdf

Neumann, Caryn. "Committee on Public Information". Retrieved from: https://www.mtsu.edu/first-amendment/article/1179/committee-on-public-information