Essay Example on Lovecraft's Literary Journey: Inner vs Outer Fear

Introduction

Lovecraft's literary journey has continued to be a trending topic in many research topics due to is effectiveness in the approach it uses in contrasting the ideas of inner and outer fear. The emotional fear ideology significantly influenced Lovecraft's thinking of outer fear by Edgar Allan Poe (Nespor, 2014). Howard Philips Lovecraft grew into becoming a greatest horror writers in the history of the horror literatures due to inspiration drawn from various authors among them Edgar Allan Poe (Nespor, 2014). Lovecraft's literary works are inspired by many authors, many literary books, and movies as well. The authors that existed before his literature were the likes of Lord Dunsany, Arthur Machen, Clark Ashton, and the most recognized being Edgar Allan Poe. H. P. Lovecraft considered Edgar Allan Poe his role model in the continually termed him as "My God of fiction and an absolute role model" (Nespor, 2014, 3). The in-depth analysis of Poe's work was critical in enabling the growth of Lovecraft's literary work.

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The study of various styles of horror works of literature and the writing styles of a variety of historical authors in the field were Lovecraft's main learning techniques ((Nespor, 2014, Van Haegenborgh, 2015). In his horror tales, H. P. Lovecraft aims at mostly instilling fear into the hearts of readers hence becoming a master in the horror literature. "a man's first instincts and emotions formed his response to the environment in which he found himself" (Lovecraft, 2013). The writing technique is evident in nearly all of H. P. Lovecraft's literature works with "At the Mountains of Madness," being an excellent example of horror literature epics. During the twentieth century, HP Lovecraft's literature in horror fiction literature continued to gain fame due to the style writing that managed to mainly combine the scientific, mythical and the supernatural aspects that attracted readers (Ghodrati, 2013). The cosmic horrors were Lovecraft's literature creation that adopted a unique methodology and use of fictional settings. The excellence in the writing skills led to the growth and development of the "Lovecraftian horror" fictional literature to mark the unique and attractive literature. The adoption of a unique style of the literature, HP Lovecraft's fiction, aimed at generating human fear within literature settings and characters (Ghodrati, 2013). The writing methodology of inducing fear has continuously been adopted by other writers in creation of weird horror fictions. H. P. Lovecraft's literature work captured the horror literature lovers' attention. He is considered as the best author and scholar in the twentieth century due to his influence and the inspiration to other junior writers.

Lovecraft's writing techniques

HP Lovecraft is considered as the world's top writer of both the horror and science fiction literature due to his structural approach to writing (Anderson, 1992). The ability to combine both science and fiction in narratives and weird tales created a different approach from the existing literature materials. He explored the horror scenes with great vision of truth and the including of fantasy in creating an understanding of the existing reality. The structuralisms represent a methodological framework that aims at attracting the readers hence rendering the literature popular. The science of fictional horrors and fantasies were considered to be part of the societies and represented the thoughts and activities of the cultures. The in-depth cultural analysis through the literature scenes and characters was well received by the global horror and fictional readers as their cultures were fully represented. The Lovecraft's fiction and horror literature with their structuralism integration were usually sizeable and narrative stories that captured the inner human emotions.

The horror and fiction HP Lovecraft's literature was highly dependent on the empowering the mentality and psychology of the characters used in the making of the stories (Lidman, 2018). Through giving detailed information to the characters enables the readers to create a psychological attachment to the literature of horror and fictional science. The behaviors of characters and their roles in the literature create a similar reaction among the audience hence creating a bond that makes the Lovecraft horror literature conspicuous. According to Lidman (2018), the continuous mental breakdown of characters in Lovecraft's literature usually resulted in a similar breakdown among the readers. The ability to fully utilize the existing emotional attachments and the human fears were Lovecraft's strengths in capturing the horror and science fiction literature. In his stories, at the mountains of madness, Dagon and The Call of Cthulhu created human reactions caused by the similar reaction that the characters did upon seeing the other creatures from other worlds. The concept of capturing and exploiting the human mental and emotional feelings was the main strength of the Lovecraft's horrors and fiction stories, something that was significantly ignored by other authors. Through the horror fictions the methodology usually aimed at creating the characters that survive the scary events and the audience mostly felt attached the emotional feelings to the group of characters as they undergo the deep trauma of the events. The after horror trauma resulted to character committing suicide due to the scary experiences in Dagon horror literature.

HP Lovecraft other literature technique included the application of a high degree of human mood. He creates the human mood in his literature through pictures of scenes that create emotional dilemma. The creation of the non-humanly creatures in the literature stimulated the human mood and inner reaction of the same. The human mood in literature ensure that the reader involvement in the form of mental, physical and emotional moods hence creating the unending love affair between the writer and the readers. The author's human mood played a vital role in capturing the fellow human moods of the readers. The abilities ensure that the creative literature images are created in the minds of the readers in addition to systematic use of language to that tells the readers on aspects to think or believe in. The Call of Cthulhu is a reliable example where Lovecraft creatively applied this technique in the in-depth description of the sculpture that represented the titular abomination (Lidman, 2018). The use of the technique creates the psychological horror in the story hence creating the mental and emotional reactions by the readers.in the first chapter, the horror in clay, he narrates with human mood how the sculpture existed among the notes he uses the language abilities to fully describe it. He goes ahead and describes the setting as "my somewhat extravagant imagination yielded a simultaneous picture of an octopus, a dragon, and a human caricature...a pulpy, tentacle head surmounted a grotesque and scaly body with rudimentary wings." Lovecraft & Lovecraft, (2020, 2).

In the majority of his literature books, Lovecraft notably creates a continuous notion of cosmicism (Lidman, 2018). The technique was created and specifically developed by H.P Lovecraft. The writing technique of cosmicism targets the creation of the internal human fear among the readers and creating the liking of his literature. The cosmic fear or horror aimed at providing the much needed entertainment and the provision of moral education to the readers (Ghodrati, 2013). The use of the technique is evident in his literature through the creation of novel setting that involves a certain degree of helplessness and hopelessness. The technique is majorly demonstrated in "The Call of Cthulhu," where characters continuously are subjected to many unanswered questions and real-life mysteries. According to Ghodrati (2013), Lovecraft continuously creates themes, settings of his novel to create madness and fragility of human sanity. Both The Call of Cthulhu and The Book create high levels of human sanity engagements and oblivion (Ghodrati, 2013). The literature writing techniques provided Lovecraft with massive strength and created a unique tactic in capturing the readers in his stories.

Throughout the growth and development in literature writing, Lovecraft was inspired by the literature styles of the existing and experienced authors. Lovecraft's literature represents a combination of the writing styles of the earlier horror fiction writers among the EA Poe and Lord Dunsany. The overall horror literature by Lovecraft is contextualized on forms of reportage than the immersion aspects and creates the existence of human fear and excitement. Lovecraft's initial works aimed at the recognition of literature works by EA Poe and Lord Dunsany (Sorensen, 2010). In addition to the existing writing techniques, Lovecraft employed the use of creating and embracing modernism. The writing technique created a focus on the developing the culture of communities to the readers (Sorensen, 2010). Modernism in literature enabled the creation of different writing styles that incorporated fantasy, fiction, and horror creating the existing weird fiction in the horror literature.

Lovecraft's literature invested heavily in the cultural aspects; hence shaping helped him shaping horror literature "Lovecraft effectively negotiates between two different and opposed archives: an antiquarian trove of the familiar and reassuring and a pseudo-ethnographic one of the different and horrifying" (Sorensen, 2010, 502). Lovecraft's "The Shadow out of Time" brings the cultural concerns in a horrific tale of cultural archives through weird fiction. The weird fiction creates a lively archive story that offers an elaborate cautionary tale to the readers. The modernism approach by Lovecraft was critical in shaping the entire trend by modern writers, who adopted it as a means of making their literature relevant and be globally accepted. Lovecraft created continuous gaps in the flow of his writings that usually create horror and fictional scenes to create fantasy among the readers (Harman, 2012). The use of fantasies often places the readers in a strange world with unique exposures of perfection hence creating social gaps to exploit with the monstrous horror scenes (Harman, 2012). Lovecraft's horror and fiction genre complement each other into a more specific literary work called the Supernatural Horror In Literature (Storhaug-Meyer, 2010). As a writer of horror content Lovecraft develops strategic writing techniques that made horror literature grow and develop immensely.

Lovecraft's contribution to the American horror genre and the extent of E. A. Poe's influence on Lovecraft's work

HP Lovecraft is considered as the "father of modern horror" due to his contribution to the present-day American horror and fiction genre. Lovecraft's horror and fiction literature continuously stand out to represent quality skills and use of language in his weird fiction and horror stories. The construction of scenes, characters and story settings was is mainly inspired by his human mood and personal abilities. His literature work stands out after many years of existence with modern writers looking up to his writing techniques in creating their own new horror and fiction literature. His tales were believed to arouse the internal human fear and emotional feelings due to the systematic flow of the story and the nightmare experienced by characters led to similar reactions among the audience. His main influence on the American horror genre was the creation of the s...