Discussion Topics on Religion

1. Consider the concept of a separation of church and state in the United States. Should we follow many other countries and fully combine religious beliefs or laws into part of our political/legal system?

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The idea of separation between religion and state in United States of America refer to the nervous relationship distance amid planned religion and the country state. The connection between the clerical and feudal state in the feudal period went over a sequence of developments to the closure of the Roman Empire down to the beginning of Reformation. America was projected on unalienable constitutional rights with authority through family, religious and civic, each lawfully independent within its domain. Peoples dignity, permitted equality and individual freedom reveals biblical morals taught on the Western Civilization that recollects these values in nonspiritual from removing their Author from community discourse. Worshipping in learning institutions is banned, and ACLU charges to eliminate under God from the Pledge of Loyalty. The ancestors never opted to remove religion from the society. Instead, they acknowledged many countries which never shared universal values. The American freedom was taken to be the culmination of moving toward independence but not a decline of States historical anchorages. American should follow other nations and thoroughly combine religious beliefs to be part of their legal systems because being one of the multiple level countries; it will overcome issues via technology organized strategies and innovations. Religion is hardly attached to day to day activities but is more frequently associated with unique cases or calendar proceedings (Gmelch, 2003). The United States of America consist of Hierarchical sacred individuals and also authorities. These shows the social stratification existing within the nation level society. There is no standard agreement on why various cultures need the church, but there exist knowledge on the substantial difference existing in the particulars of spiritual beliefs and practices. Countries differ in the kinds of supernatural forces they believe in, and also the behaviors of those forces. Religion in our nation gives a model of the world and creates order among the citizens since they behave putting in mind that religion creates an impact on the social norms (Eller, 2016).

2. Can you describe an example of PUBLIC architecture in the United States you know of that illustrates a community's religious beliefs and practices?.....Should public buildings display any association to one particular religious belief/organization or another, even if the wider community belongs/subscribes to those particular beliefs?

Cathedral of San Juan Bautista is among the public architecture in the United States of America that shows a community religious beliefs and practices. The cathedral is among the ancient buildings in the city of San Juan that is the other old churches in Americas. The Bible is dominant to Cathedral of San Juan Bautista culture, and scriptures interpretations are the point of departure for sermons, songs, prayers, and behavioral rituals (Eller, 2016). The readings from the Bible are believed to socialize Christians in respect to the other inversely and this-worldly quests. The sermonic references also play a role since they focus on nature of the charismatic delivery and the biblical references to bring effect on character and attention of the congregation in evangelization moments. The hymns and songs are composed of the scriptures. It is not wrong for public buildings to display association to one specific religion belief or another since there exist freedom of worship. By denying religious displays, you deny individuals from expressing their diverse cultural approaches. For example in the Capital Building where the Supreme Court is situated there is Moses and his Bible Ten Commandments. The courtroom has the large oak entrance that has the Ten Commandments decorated on each lower part of every door. In the courtroom, there are other many Christian scriptures. Given this example, it does not indicate that the courtroom is meant for Christians only, but it shows that it only justice observed in the court. People should be allowed to express their religious cultures in whichever place freely. Convincing signs often used in spiritual rituals that represent significant features of the religion for its followers (Gmelch, 2003). Organizations and foundations that preserve explore and implement the religions critical beliefs.

3. Are all religions equally valid ways of viewing the world around an individual? Thoroughly explain why or why not (consider the concept of Cultural Relativity, ethnocentrism, and varying Worldviews in your answer).

When we compare the different religions legal ways of how they look at the world revolving around a person, we find out that every individual has varied cultural beliefs. Compared with the societal organization of particular top primate, there exist a marked level of degree in the manner they protect, organize and pass beliefs, values, and expectations. The universe in which diverse societies live is distinct worlds, not simply the same world with various labels connected. Cultural relativity is created when every religion culture forms and then imposes its approach to the definition of reality; there exist no neutral basis. Religion can be assumed as concerns of tremendously long-running transmissions of the physical examination and exegesis (Eller, 2016). The transitional holds that cultures intricate oddly, there is more agreement on true. Ethnocentrism is the notion that a persons religious culture is the dominant standard by which various cultures might be evaluated. In a point of view, various religions vary regarding belief in supernatural beliefs, rituals, symbols and cultural practices performed in their churches. Sometimes people of particular religion do not realize that they use their religious culture to judge others. For instance, an individual who is a cultural relativist opts to observe at other religious cultures on the outcome of their practices. This person believes that if a particular religion applies paint on their faces during religious ceremonies, there should be a clear reason as to why they paint themselves. For instance, in the Baseball magic, the players performed rituals that enhanced the great achievements. The routine was based on the religious, cultural beliefs and taboos that governed them to their success (Gmelch, 2003).

Reference

Eller, J. D. (2016). Cultural anthropology: global forces, local lives. Routledge.

Gmelch, G. (2003). Baseball magic, The Cultural Study of Work, Oxford, UK: Rowman and Littlefield, 181-191.