CBRNE Attacks Detection Resources in Texas Paper Example

Introduction

CBRNE or in full Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosives attacks are usually very serious and dangerous. There should always be preparedness in terms of combating these attacks, detection as well as monitoring. There should be no missing link whatsoever that will limit early exposure of CBRNE attacks. There have been some growing detection devices that are used to try and protect civilians.

Is your time best spent reading someone else’s essay? Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER!

Save 25%

With advancement in technology, more tools that can be used for detection have been made and there use has improved the detection very much. In case of a CBRNE attack, the detection teams and hazmat are usually provided by the first responders in a bid to protect the civilians. With the ever-expanding threats there is a need to have more first responders CBRNE detection devices and people ought to be more vigilant.

Today, there are a lot of handheld devices that usually allow for faster detection, response, and monitoring. One of the significant and most essential aspects in CBRNE is having a rapid identification of the kind of attack that is happening. This always provides vital information on the type of response that is going to happen. This is still important also because of minimizing the number of casualties (Razak, 2017).

When such an attack has occurred, it is usually essential to identify all the agents and not halt the identification after detecting only one agent. There should always be more extensive detection to minimize more threats and incidences from happening. CBRNE attacks are usually very dangerous and thus once detected extensive search for any risk should be a priority in any place to make sure that there are no other agents that can be a threat.

Resources within Texas State.In Texas, some resources can be pulled together in case of a CBRNE attack. It is usually essential to put into consideration who is supposed to act in the detection. We have for example the police, fire department, Hazmat team, or the Emergency medical services units. One thing that is important is to know how the use of detection equipment will be able to increase the efficiency especially in dealing with casualties.

One of the local resources that we can use in Texas is the EMS, Emergency Medical Services. These people are the ones that will be required in case there is a detection of CBRNE (Sarc, 2012). The Emergency Medical Services will be there to make sure that the people are safe and any injuries will be handled professionally. The EMS is trained to handle such disasters with utmost care and professionalism. The EMS is supposed to act with speed to avoid the dispersal of the agent of CBRNE. This, therefore, translates to mean that emergency services are usually critical to such operations and may be called upon to act with speed in the case there is any such attack (Roberts & Houghton, 2018).

In Texas, there are enough EMS and will make sure that we use them well to help in the situation that has risen. All EMS services will be called upon at the site, and also the hospitals' emergency departments will be ready to handle all the people that will have been affected. The medical people are among the most important people who can help in the situation that CBRNE attacks have happened and always work to reduce casualties (Hamilton, 2005). The medical team will still be required to have equipment that is capable of detecting a wide range of chemicals agents on the site so that all can be mitigated.

Another resource that will be available is the police. Police play a very crucial role in any form of emergency as they are the people who can cordon off the area to avoid any civilian from going into the city and exposing himself to danger. The police will always be called upon to make sure that the area is cordoned off to avoid mass casualties (Pichtel, 2016). The police will use their equipment to make the detection and make sure that the area that has been affected.

The emergency response from the police will be required to look for the sources of the attack and make sure no more attacks happen at that time. They will make sure they neutralize all the threats and protect the civilians in the case of the attack. The police are an essential unit in any fight against terrorism and such attacks, and they will prove to be a very vital organ in case of an attack.

The other will be intervention by the Hazmat team (Hazardous Materials) which is usually specialized in handling such threats as the CBRNE attacks. The Hazmat team is generally prepared to do the detection and protect the civilians. , but the materials they use is based on where they are working (Yamamoto & Tokita, 2016). Hazmat teams usually have a variety of detectors that are very important in detecting any chemicals. These teams are generally well equipped, and once there is a CBRNE attack they will always be called upon to make the detection and act accordingly.

The equipment used by the teams are usually highly specialized and used by people who are experts in the field. This equipment will be used to detect chemical materials that have been used to carry out the attacks (Sarc, 2012). These materials are usually not easy to identify especially when the attacks have done using a variety of poisonous and dangerous chemicals.

Through the Department of Defense (DoD), the equipment that is capable of carrying out the detection is usually given to the states with the people that are experts in dealing with the attacks (Hamilton, 2005). The teams will always play a very prominent role in the case there has been an attack as they will be able to detect and make sure that they have the most accurate information that can be used to stop the attack. Hazmat usually has many types of detectors some of which are typically mobile while others are stationary. These handheld are generally portable, and they can be used anywhere as the team can always carry them as they are called upon to do any detection.

The many different types of CBRNE agents mean that different detectors will be used to come up with accurate discoveries that will make it easier to be contained. If the detection is not made accurately, then the teams might be forced to mitigate it in a wrong way that may become even more dangerous (Madigan, 2017). The team is usually trained to use different equipment and provide accurate results. The team in Texas is generally well prepared, and that makes it quick to respond and make the mitigation.

The other resource is the firefighting department in Texas which is usually very important. The CBRNE attacks can build up into a fire, and the firefighters are generally required to deal with these kinds of emergencies. They will always be on site at the expected time and will do what they do in case there is a fire (Pitchel, 2016). CBRNE attacks are usually dangerous and may often result in a light that might even make it worse.

While the other teams detect the agents, the firefighters will control any possibility of a fire that might hinder the operations. The fire department will be responsible for carrying the equipment that will detect the flammable chemicals and thus reduce the chances of fire (Madigan, 2017). They will always work in collaboration with the other departments in the incident, and thus the attack may be contained faster.

Search, and rescue teams help so much in these attacks because they work in conjunction with the other agencies to make sure that the search and rescue efforts are done well and protect the civilians. The search and rescue teams in Texas are important agencies as they help so much. In the case of a CBRNE, they work fast with other agencies to make sure that the civilians are safe and evacuated from the building (Insight & Sphere). This makes them a resource that is important in Texas and is always funded by the state from the funds that come from the federal government. These teams help in case there is a CBRNE attack and make sure that all people are rescued. Lately, they have received a boost in their funding as they expand and help the state.

Laws that govern anti-terrorism

Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosives (CBRNE) detection should at all-time provide the ability that can make the discovery from as far as the point of manufacture. This will include detecting the materials that are done through monitoring in terms of signs and symptoms. This detection is always essential to make sure that all attacks have been identified. This means that the health officers in the area (Texas) will be necessary. The health officers will have to check both humans and animals. The detection capability usually seeks to look at the detection aspects only (Hamilton, 2005). This means maybe containing it might be difficult to some extent.

What should be clearly understood is that the detection should not only look at the technological aspects but should encompass recognizing the threats through the equipment meant for the exposure. In Texas what is happening is pulling all the resource in the fight in case there is an attack (Sarc, 2012). What is critical and essential is training, communication as well as the coordination with all agents concerned. In case of such an attack, detection specific tasks are given to the different agencies. All the departments mobilize the resources that help them in combating the attacks. It is therefore critical to note that CBRNE detection needs a multi-agency approach in terms of pulling resources together.

All efforts in dealing with terrorism in the United States of America is a joint effort between the Federal government and the states. The overall commandeer body dealing with anti-terrorism is the Preparedness Directorate's Office of Grants and Training (G&T) Systems Support Division (SSD) that is under the Department of Homeland Security. This department provides support to both state and state agencies in the fight against any form of terrorism. This includes the technology that is needed in CBRNE detection.

This means that in the event an attack happens, it will be guided and supported by the department from the Federal government in conjunction with the state (Roberts & Houghton, 2018). The Office of Law Enforcement (OLES) in combination with other agencies has developed the defense equipment that is used in defense. The different agencies work in collaboration across the country to make sure that the fight against terrorism is stepped up. This is a good move that need to be encouraged and the teams associated should ne empowered by our government for smooth running of its activities.

The federal government also guides Texas laws on anti-terrorism although the states work in autonomy. The guidelines are provided, and the states offer further instructions that will help in the fight against terrorism. This means that the Director of Emergency Services will have to be in communication with all the agencies in Texas in case there is such an attack (Roberts & Houghton, 2018).

This extends to all other agencies who will work in collaboration to make sure the threat is detected, and all that is required is done. There are other guidelines that the federal government alongside the states use that outline the detection equipment, use of personal protective equipment (PPE) as well the use of communication equipment especially in coordination with the relevant agencies.

The management of the crime scene for CBRNE incidences usually calls for the responders to follow all the legal issues that surround such attacks (Sarc, 2012). What should be taken into consideration is also the issue of the type of evidence at any CBRNE incident and the practical exercises that utilize the knowledge that the responder has in the crime scene.

The federal government has the...