The Biological Nature of Human Communication: Article Analysis Essay

Summary sentence: Briefly, the article focuses on establishing the link between the biological approaches to communication of humans. Its outlines the genetic, psychological as well as nonverbal communications that are influenced by the biological nature of human.

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Summary

The link between body and mind has been discussed separately. The article emphasis that by nature, the two cannot interact or intervene for each other. Plato and Aristotle give the connection that exists in neuroscience and genetics as well as the changes they undergo to bring about the communication difference and behavior.

John scope of thoughts and teaching on Darwin evolution theory indicates that natural selection is a mode that influences the adoption of the communication skills as well as the environmental connection to the species living in the area.

The Attorney and William Jenning Bryan discuss that the scope on the Charles Darwin sexual selection is controversial and should be done away with. They argued that the lessons on mating are neither taught but still do happen and therefore, evolution theory should be done away with.

Adolf Hitler has brought clearly the link between the eugenics to political views as well as racism. Adolf argues that the genetic structure has critics concerning reproduction and should not be based on either a physical disability or even intelligence.

Gray and wise have written an edition that links biological communication in terms of physical, physiological, neurological, and genetic perceptions. The argument is based on the mindset in the link of the physiology to deliver a speech. The two produces the voice and expression that aids in identifying behavior and cognitive processing with biology.

The verbal and nonverbal are means of the communication which often may be misinterpreted depending on cultural backgrounds one grows from. Emmert and brooks carried research to on biological acquired communication process. The findings have shown that verbal skilled were connected to learned behavior that is related to semantics. Nonverbal skills such as gestures and vocalic are acquired through observation from peoples around them. The communication, therefore, was linked with the culture and the nature of the particular group of people

However, emotions that often are portrayed through nonverbal skill are psychologically and physiologically generated. Ekman expresses the ideal reaction in sentiment in both animal and man. The argument shows that the two reacts differently in different emotions, and the expression comes automatically by itself. Besides, Ekman states that the expressions they are not learned, but they are in connection with psychology as well as the physiological body.

Natural theory of nonverbal communication is consequently expressed through animal behavior which quite often portrays a specific action and mode of communication by humans. The anthropological nurture view provides a correlation of the present generation communication and the past one showing similarity in message convey. It, therefore, indicates that the communication literature is acquired to some extent neurologically

Article Critiques

Strengths

Though most of the scholars have dwelled on the communication learning skills, it is clear that for nonverbal communication, there is a biological aspect that aids in the development of in convey of a message. For that reason, the article has well discussed the diverse nature of acquiring or learning communication skills.

The psychological conscience has been brought out clearly in the article. It has shown a strength that leads to self-evaluation before acknowledging any given dissemination of information or conveys of the message. The biological approach has been well expressed, thus showing that not all communication virtues are learned, but also some are biologically generated.

Weaknesses

However, with all the decency on the explanation on biological view on communication, it has not clearly set a line that shows a learned communication skill, as well as that, grows by itself. The nonverbal skills such as vocalic sometimes are learned from people around you. The emotion expression is not purely psychological but also comprises of other external factors such as culture, believes as well as culture media.

The natural selection, as well as sexuality, is a weakness that has to raise issues of communication. In the context of the article, it has tried to express how different sexual skills are acquired though in the world today, we have different behavior going against natural laws. For instance, gay practice is an approach that has gone against the natural selection theory as well as articles explanations.

Reference

Hickson III, M., & Stacks, D. W. (2010). Biological views of communication. The Review of Communication, 10(4), 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1080/15358593.2010.503278