Should the Use Of Drones Be Banned? Essay Example

Nearly 7, 000, 000 drones are the projected number of drones in the American atmosphere. The history of drone applications dates back to the initially generally utilized drone was a whole-size retooling of the de Havilland DH82B "Queen Bee" biplane which was equipped with a servo-ran and radio controls in the back interior. The plane could be fitted from the front side, though, the plane flew unmanned and was fired by artillery gunners who were training. The terminology dates to this first application, a play on the 'Queen Bee' jargon. The debate on the merits and demerits of the use of drones is increasing day by day. On the opposing side, it is viewed as a tool of mass destruction while on the supporting side, it is viewed as a groundbreaking asset on the various industries.

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Some people contend that law enforcement agencies use drones to inflict law and order. Security personnel use drones to risk assessment, search and rescue, bomb detection, border security and hazmat scenarios. On page 11 of Amital Etzioni's article "The Great Drone Debate" he asserts, "this ability to deploy force abroad with minimal US casualties may allow the US to intervene in emerging humanitarian crises across the world with a greater degree of flexibility and effectiveness (Etzloni, 2017)." This is evident that within this drone technology, the military can react to issues anywhere across the universe much more accelerating and effectively than we ever have been previously. In February 2002, the application of drones as a military weapon, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) sent an unmanned predator drone to Afghanistan striving for Osama Bin Laden and has now become a groundbreaking resource to the military. Presently, drones are offering the military with ceaseless amounts of capabilities and extraordinary advantages over the terrorists.

Former American President, Barack Hussein Obama released a press statement at the National Defense University says that tens of highly competent Al Qaeda commanders, bomb makers, trainers, and operatives have been taken at the off the field of battle. Plans have been distorted that would have targeted global aviation, American transit systems, American troops in Afghanistan and European cities. In other words, the drone strikes saved the lives of innocent citizens. President Obama said, "Drone attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Yemen, and Somalia have killed upwards of 3, 500 militants, including dozens of high-level commanders implicated in organizing plots against the United States (TFC, 2018)."

The United States is dotted surrounded by forests that make it difficult for the Americans to access these regions. The cases of children and adults vanishing in the woods are predominant. Carrying out a physical search for the lost children may pose a threat to the security personnel. Hence, security officers utilize drones equipped with thermal imaging gadgets to search for missing persons. The drones quicken the searching exercise and free some personnel allowing them to execute other roles. Moreover, drones assist security officials to track suspects and carry out tactical surveillance. Currently, most prohibited immigrants strive to cross the border between the Canada and United States, and the use of drones helps in m onitoring and tracking them. As illuminated, drones have assisted to counter hard-core criminals smuggling drugs from Mexican region in the United States.

Some people argue that drones are used in professional photography and videography. The entertainment industry and photographers at different ranks of learning are utilizing drones to captured captivating moments and beautiful scenes. Moreover, news companies are using drones to select drones to photograph disaster-prone areas where it might not be feasible to send an individual. Currently, aerial photography is famous for weddings and others special occasions. The 2016 Rio Olympic Games utilized drones for photographing and filming various key events. The national football league in America uses drones to film the matches that are later aired on televisions for the audience to see at the convenience of their homes. Also, X Games and golf events like PGA US Open use drones for capturing photos and making videos. Nonetheless, drones offer a new perspective to venues that have been long taken from ground level. Utilizing the bird's eye view is arguably a more captivating way of depicting various photos. These drones can reach regions that which are unreachable to human beings. It explains the effectiveness of the drones in aerial photography. Moreover, Instagram accounts such as @airpixels, @droneoftheday, and @skynamicdrone offer users with some of the most fantastic drone photographs showing how much drones can achieve in this area. According to a report by Business Insider, "There has been an explosion in drone technology in TV since the London 2012 Olympics, and broadcasters will experiment with hovering cameras in Rio (Droneologist, 2016)." It is true that the drone has been and will continue to be a groundbreaking technology in sports photography. The future of sports photography is now dictated by the Drones.

Some people claim that the use of drones helps to increase the agricultural produce in farms. The applications of drones in farming is generating 3D maps essential for the designing of seed-planting patterns. Moreover, they help in crop health examination by producing multispectral images of infrared and green light which are then assessed to detect the changes in crop maturity. Aerial photos of farms taken by the usage of drones allow farmers to approximate the number of pesticides and herbicides to utilize in a particular piece of land, therefore decreasing wastage. Other than regulating resource usage, the usage of drones assists farmers in increasing their yields on the agricultural produce. Drones assist farmers in identifying plots of land that necessitate greater attention, hence guaranteeing that they get maximum productivity. Drones utilized in administration of farms are equipped with crop management items that allow farmers to examine and react to changes in plants. Hence, farmers can detect illness outbreak and take suitable measures before plants get overwhelmed. Agribotix has lately launched a program known as "Bring Your Own Drone" that has allowed farmers to share notions and enhance their productivity. In the country, the emerging agricultural-technology startups have developed drone-planting systems that attain an uptake level of 75 percent and reduce planting expenses by 85 percent. As expounded, drones have helped in soil analysis and assessment as well as crop monitoring leading high crop yields.

Some individuals oppose the use of drones asserting that they infringe privacy. Police and other law enforcement agencies utilize drones to observe secretly activities occurring in public events. The information that the drones gather is not censored. Hence, they sometimes intrude on an individual's privacy by collecting sensitive information. Most people view the usage of drones in the enforcement of the law as an infringement of human rights on private lives. Some individuals consider drones as Big Brother on the space that curtail folks' freedom of progressing with their everyday activities confidentially. Unfortunately, the government cannot enforce the law without scrutinizing the activities of all individuals as it is problematic to identify and isolate individuals. 'Invasion of privacy' tops the ranks for concerns associated with the use of thriving commercial drones based on a 2017 survey carried out by Munich Reinsurance America, Inc. The other worries were insufficient insurance (15%), personal injury (15%) and property destruction (9%). In August 2016, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) gave operational regulations that would enable commercial use of drones in American airspace for certified operators. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) expects the sales of commercial drones to be nearly 2.7 million by 2020.

According to make use of, a seventy-five-year-old man from Oklahoma was apprehended and prosecuted after a drone was utilized to capture a video of him in a car with an alleged prostitute. Also, the woman was also prosecuted. In the video, the drone purportedly hovers in front of the car's windshield for at more than a minute before the man grasps and drives off. The owner of the drone then presented the video to law enforcement officials who arrested the man (Price, 2015).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the benefits outweigh the demerits of the application of drones. As explicated, the use of drones to enforce law and order assist in tracking and arresting felons. The use of drones by farmers helps in enhancing the productivity of their farms thereby increasing profits. There are various legal and social challenges linked to the use of drones based on infringement on individuals' privacy.

References

Droneologist. (2016, August 12). Drones at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Retrieved from http://www.thedroneologist.com/2016/08/drones-at-the-2016-summer-olympics/

Etzloni, A. (2017, July 24). Drones: If Kill You Must. Retrieved from https://intpolicydigest.org/2013/11/07/drones-if-kill-you-must/

Price, D. (2015, December 22). 5 Times Drones Have Breached Personal Privacy. Retrieved from https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/5-times-drones-breached-personal-privacy/

TFC, F. (2018, February 12). Why the United States should continue the use of drone strikes - The Fifth Column. Retrieved from https://thefifthcolumnnews.com/2018/02/united-states-continue-use-drone-strikes/