National Approach to the Mission of Homeland Security Paper Example

Introduction

This chapter defines the connection between the NIPP, the SPP, and other CIKR disaster management policies, plans, and ingenuities that are necessary for maintaining national homeland security. The elements integrated by CIKR include; proper preparedness in case of terrorist attacks and effective response to major disasters and other emergencies.

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A Harmonized National Approach to the Mission of Homeland Security

The NIPP offers a proper structure that will harmonize, incorporate, and synchronize activities resultant from various relevant laws, nation-wide strategies and the executive order which will help create a united national approach to disaster and terrorist attack (Freeman, 2010). This section defines how lawmaking strategies in homeland security can assist in synchronizing the efforts NPR will take in was prepared in case there is a disaster or terrorist attack.

Lawmaking

According to (Freeman, 2010), the core objectives of homeland security and the basis for other organizations (NIPP, the SSPs, and CIKR) efforts and activities is enshrined in the Homeland Security Act of 2002. Civic law further agrees with the authorities entirely in the Homeland Security Act and brings into line key substructure protection responsibilities to DHS. This will help to strategize of effective risk management and assessment.

Policies

The national strategy for Homeland Security tries to come up with effective strategies which will help the organization to achieve its objectives in response to disaster management.

The National Strategy for Homeland Security

The primary strategy of Homeland Security as protecting within the borders of the nation. CIKR was a homeland security strategy, the vision articulated the objectives, which will ensure the agency addresses the susceptibilities in the infrastructure sector and it will contribute to the reduction of the overall risk to the nation (Freeman, 2010). The strategy encouraged the development of capable and harmonizing homeland security system, and for it to be effective, the government must allocate resources like budgets to the make sure the state agents work effectively.

The National Strategy for the Physical Safety Critical Infrastructures and Key Assets

This organization focuses on the plan's goals and aims required to protect the asset infrastructure which is essential to "national security, power, public health, and safety." Synchronized Approach to Homeland Security institutes a foundation for building and fostering a cooperative environment which the state, businesses, and citizens can conduct their respective duties more commendably and proficiently.

The perspective on secure cyberspace is a strategy needed to prevent a cyber-attacks against the American nation. This will be done by identifying susceptibilities and reduces damage and recovery time from attacks through social media. The main priority here is to focus on enhancing the overall national response to cyber incidents and concentrating on reducing the threats of cyber-attacks.

Instigating Commendations of the 9/11 attack

The main focus here is to implement the recommendation of the 9/11 attack like establishing extensive processes which will aid in evaluating the awareness of the state and the private sectors in responding to cyber-attacks. We instigated a system that was destined to screen entirely maritime and passenger cargo. This act also supported the state, local and tribal government in areas which are prone to disaster with funds and grants to ensure they respond effectively any cases of disaster attack.

The presidential and national directives on Homeland Security are programs which were developed after the 9/11 attack, and it focused on avoiding such an attack from happening ever again and to reduce the damages from this incidences. Hence there is need to spread information on planned terrorist attacks to the federal and state agencies to local authorities.

The Homeland Review System established a policy to provide warnings to the necessary agencies on the signs of a possible disaster attack. These guidelines act as plans in the execution of defensive strategies by the required agencies. The NRF body was formed to come up with a compelling agenda essential for the management of disasters and threats and avoid future cyber-attacks.

The United State Agencies came up with an effective strategy of identifying important substructure identification, arrangement and maintaining the security of the nation against the threats from cyber-attack and terrorists. The following elements guide it.

• An effective way of coming up and organizing the protection of CIKR.
• A summary of actions to be undertaken to arrange, minimize the susceptibility of disaster management and cyber-attack.
• A summary of ingenuities for disseminating information and providing threat and warning signs to the necessary agencies.
• The agencies are organizing and synchronizing strategies and activities including NRF on possible response and management of both cyber-attack and threats from terrorist.

According to Brown, 2018), there is need to develop effective national preparedness strategy which was aimed at helping all levels of government as they develop their abilities to protect and prevent our borders from any possible threats from terrorists. The guidelines of national preparedness are focused towards ensuring the nation is tactically ready to deal with any risks, and the readiness is grounded on four main areas: prevention, defense, reaction, and recovery. This will ensure the nation remains safe from attacks by terrorists and through the cyber- attack.

References

Freeman, P. K. (2010). Infrastructure, natural disasters, and poverty. Managing disaster risk in emerging economies, 55-61.

Brown, M. A. (2018). National Preparedness Agenda: A Call for Collaborative Networking?. In Transforming Disaster Response (pp. 164-180). Routledge.