Mycobacterium leprae: Misperceptions & Early Symptoms

Mycobacterium leprae is selected for analysis because most individuals have misperceptions about the bacteria. In contemporary days today, persons have the misguided belief that the bacteria's symptoms are infectious because individuals will get sick only through basic forms such as inhalation. The misperception individuals have is that if a person contracts the bacteria, he or she dies very rapidly.

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Individuals often misinterpret the early symptoms of the ringworm infection and misdiagnose it using conventional treatment and home techniques. Therefore, a strong emphasis on the morphological and biochemical implications of the infection will dispel the myth about the disease description.

Slide 3: What is the disease?

The bacteria, Mycobacterium leprae, cause an infection that is known as the Hansen's disease. It is also recognized as leprosy, which exhibits symptoms in victims with amputated limbs. It is clinical leprosy attentive, acid-fast, and bacterial cytoplasmic agent. Mycobacterium leprae expresses itself in two poles. Humans are on the threshold of being infected by the Mycobacterium leprae, depending on the climate. If it progresses by inhalation, it can because breathing problems significantly and, in effect, affect the joints and one's skin.

Slide 4: History of the disease?

This was reported by a physicist named G. A Hansen dated from 1873. Mycobacterium leprae is a bacteria that affect the immune system, the skin, and periphery areas of the human body in a severe manner. The Mycobacterium leprae is in various forms as per the WHO. Numerous conclusions are drawn about various types of bacteria that impact humans' molecular, physiological, and cellular structures. The main source of infectious disease is via respiratory secretions and skin contact. It emerged in the Near East and Egypt (Taylor & Blau, 2009). Slavery and travel pathways persisted with trends of propagating the bacterium and illness (White, 2010). Though humans have established long-term immunity, the bacteria is quite infectious. The bacterium incubation period can take two to five years and may take three decades.

Slide 5: Molecular/Cellular, Historical, & Ecological details about the Microorganism?

A genotype sequence of the bacterium came from the comprehensive sequence analysis and of the genetic course. Relative genomics is given with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium spp (Bhat & Prakash, 2012). The essential assembly has the characteristics of being endothelial, scrupulous, acid-fast, and so forth. The role of Mycobacterium leprae is to invade epithelial tissue, dendritic cells, and lymphatic vessels. The function they have is to multiply in the cells and then allowing the individual to develop a highly successful immune function later on. There are many intermediary types of infection, which are borderline tuberculoid (BT) and borderline (BB) (Elizabeth et al., 2010). Psychopathically, the pathogens that propagate via open sores; thus, they are a threat.

Slide 5: Symptoms

The predominant symptoms originate from areas of the skin infected by passages that accompany the bacteria once they are in the bloodstream. Other symptoms include muscular fatigue, muscle loss of feeling and bones, and skin problems. Many signs include body temperature changes, skin lesion swelling, loss of eyelashes in the eyes, and vision problems.

Slide 6: Treatments

The conditions can be treated naturally, or by herbal administration. Natural and herbal remedies are used for Mycobacterium leprae diagnosis and are derived from natural environments. India continues to use ancient medicine to treat health problems and relieve health problems. Traditionally the individuals were segregated from society.

Slide 7: Preventative Methods

The disease can be prevented naturally or through the use of herbals. Also, patients can be taken through a psychological, spiritual, and social drill that will help them to recover. The prevention method requires the use of rifampin with only one drug. It would relieve the chronic Mycobacterium leprae in the body. The prescription is usually medicated for six months and should be safe for the body.

Slide 8: Misconception and Wow Factor

There exist some misconceptions and myths about the disease. People believe that patients should be segregated to curtail the spread. Another myth that comes with the illness is that complete abandonment as a means of solitude is the safest treatment method. Despite individuals with the definition of leprosy, there exist persons who care for persons with disabilities as a means of healthcare with the condition. It reveals how the persons slow down, leaving the perception aside.

Slide 9: References

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