Introduction
This article discusses the negative impacts of divorce on children and other family members. The article was written from actual collected data from various researches. Divorce affects family members socially, physically, mentally and academically. In terms of ethics, children, for instance, emulate their parent's unfortunate problem-solving skills as that is in their disposal. These children also fail to trust other people due to emotional insecurity created as a result of conflicting parents. Divorce has also been reported to affect children emotionally. They become poor communicators and cannot express their feelings or emotions adequately as a result of insecurity. In their later years as adults, the research found out that children from divorced families could not sustain healthy relationships, unlike children from families with both parents intact
Research conducted between families whose partners are separated and those whose partners are still married; indicated that most of the women from divorced families turn to alcohol in their next years after the divorce. These have been linked to the psychological distress they face as a result of divorce. These women get limited support towards providing for their children; this causes even changes in their social behaviour. Men, on the other hand, are reported to re-marry in the shortest time compared to women, but they also face psychological issues such as a drop in their self-esteem.
Two intervention methods were proposed, namely; in-school programs and community-based programs all customized to cater for both parents and children. In conclusion, divorce has adverse effects, both long-term and short-term in the lives of both the parents and children from a divorced family.
The Center for Disease administration illustrated that in 2014 that about 50% of all matrimonies in the United States end in separation (Damota 2019). Those extraordinary standards of separation have triggered the study to develop on the adverse repercussions it has on children and family. The article reviews the harmful effects of separation on the members of a family's mental, cultural, emotional and physical health. The report argues that members of a divorced family tend to have emotional and other psychological issues. Children, for instance, develop trust issues and other defence mechanisms such as increased aggressiveness. In this paper, I will give a summary of this article and highlight the significant points regarding the adverse effects of divorce in a family.
Adverse Effects on Children
Divorce affects the emotional health of a child by causing stress and anxiety. These children are also more likely to adapt trust issues with other people or even their peers as their parents are ever arguing, threatening their sense of security. A study was conducted in 1998 by over four years, a combination of approximately 241 families had gone through split up (Eaton 2018). Eaton (2018) found out that children whose families had undergone divorce were more likely to have a high level of stress and other emotional disorders compared to families with both parents intact. This is explained because these children from divorced families experience internal conflict, depression, and lower self-esteem during this period of parental separation, and these results mare adheres for quite some time.
The journal also argues that divorce results in a negative impact on children with divorced parents. It brings about consequences such as increased aggressiveness and poor communication skills. The article states that children pick these traits from their parents as divorcing parents might argue and show to their children poor problem-solving strategies. Another explanation for these negative social health traits is that parents tend to be harsh on their children in such instances of divorce. Especially before or after a divorce, they intensify their punishment, and their children pick responsive mechanisms like violence, anger and bullying. Certain kids have also exhibited difficulties in nurturing sound connections succeeding in their times as grown-ups.
Adverse Effects on Family
Divorce has been associated with a psychological impact on the states of the separated couple. These psychological impacts may be as a result of the partial pressure, especially by women, on providing for the children or the constant argument and issues arising from their separation. The divorce causes depression and anxiety to these separated couples. Women have been reported to turn into alcohol abuse in their consecutive years after the divorce. This alcohol abuse is linked with the psychological and emotional distress they face when trying to provide with as limited support as they can get from their separated partners. Men, on the other hand, experience psychological issues such as a drop in their self-esteem and limited trust to other people, especially women.
Intervention Methods
The journal proposes two intervention methods. In-school programs focus on utilizing the school set up to nurture, support and counsel these children whose parents have divorced. The programs in this category aim at improving the mental status and associations of these children with their parents. There are also community-based methods that aim at supporting divorced adults. Their objective is to help them gain psychological stability and prevent alcohol abuse as a renowned character for the divorced.
References
Damota, M. D. (2019). The Effect of Divorce on Families' Life. Academia. edu. http://www.academia.edu/download/59956481/Divorce20190708-76984-skl2tm.pdf.
Bastaits, K., &Mortelmans, D. (2016). Parenting as a mediator between post-divorce family structure and children's well-being. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 25(7), 2178-2188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-016-0395-8
Eaton, Mariah (2018) "Negative Effects of Divorce and Possible Intervention Program Development and Improvement," Intuition: The BYU Undergraduate Journal of Psychology: Vol. 13: Iss. 1, Article 4https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1236&context=intuition
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