Globalization: Technology, Communication & Power Generation - Essay Sample

Introduction

There are several causes of globalization that led to the integration of the world's activity. The main reasons included the improvement of technology through personal computers, the invention of communication software as well as access to internet services. Similarly, the introduction of the personal computer had eased the storage process and filling, thus increasing its popularity and usage across the world. Also, power generation through wind power, horsepower, and steam power led to globalization. The cause induced power generation that encouraged the use of machines in production and communication.

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The connectivity of the different countries and companies through the employment of the communication software ensured that the world was smaller interms of communication and supply of goods and services. It is, therefore, the integration and growth of computers that drove the globalization in the era of 1800 to 2000(Friedman, 2005). The computer generation that was mainly developed as a result of the power generation that was reinvested in the year 1492 towards the 1800s. According to Friedman, the production of the power within the developed countries had led to the innovation of energy using machines that latter stifled globalization.

After the generation of the personal computer and integration of the same and making it available to the market assisted the companies to venture into them to ease the tasks and operation carried out in place. With popularity, most people were able to use the technology in conveying information around their colleagues in the company. Internet service emergence led to multinational management. Most companies were able to share information across other companies with urgency. Through that, globalization was initiated and helped literary reduce the world into a global village.

On the other hand, Friedman argues that globalization was neither a fad nor trend; however, it was an international program that was mainly caused by the shift and division of the world's competition that had been market by the end of the Second World War.The shift of the political power to economic power was the next move toward integrating achievinghigh wealth over the other nations. Therefore, Friedman argues that the invention of technologies and electronic communication was a result of the anxiety to remain in power despite the end of the Second World War, thus globalization. The commercial production and venturing in different countries was the next move(Friedman, 2005). Therefore the need for communication triggered the innovation of creating modernized or rather improved means of communication that ended up globalizing the world.

Globalizations also arose as a result of the political integration that demanded to learn other movements and strategic development toward the advancement of the security for an excellent effect. In conjunction with that, the technological approaches to integrate information access and storage was one of the vital things to lead in globalization. The CIDs and crime investigators and need for tracking and communicating with the military agent was also one of the most significant context the influenced globalization(Friedman, 2005). Finally, the demand to increase the companies' revenue, globalization was essential to provide relevant information and the research analysis on ways to achieve cheap labor as well as the supply of the companies' output across the world.

Consequences of Globalization According to Thomas Friedman

Globalization, according to Friedman, arguably state that it can affect the world socially, economically, and politically. The three ways imply that globalization takes a broad scope to impact the world. Generally, the advancement and integration of technology have significantly led to the change in information dissemination as well as the distribution of ideologies across the globe. In Friedman's book "World is Flat," he stated that individuals from the age of five years old to those of ninety years old could effectively access information from the internet and equally benefit from it(Friedman, 2005). It implies that different people can easily get entertained through globalization that induces internet services in terms of films, pictures, and music. It, therefore, has socially influenced the society and individuals in the dressing codes as well as behavior that is transmitted through the shared items and information with the internet panel that do not define who to us it and when to use it.

The business activities are easily manipulated with globalization. For that reason, various strategies have been improved through technological advancement of communication and information sharing. For instance, businesses and multinational companies can streamline their goods and services to the internet platform, thus reaching the consumers. In addition to that, various order can be made online that enables the consumers to get a variety of goods and services without having to travel or even to move to the place of the sales. The impact of globalization has, therefore, manipulate the expansion of the market forces across the globe(Rugman & Oh, 2008). Similarly, transportation and distribution have been eased with the induction of globalization. Time is saved and order tracking as it shipped to the owner or rather a customer.

Through globalization, various analyses and researches on the business, as well as legislations of different countries, are easily achieved. In addition to that, the merchants canprotect their businesses by learning the market trends as well as making comparative production costs and the prices in the advantage of their company. For instance, regarding the world trade organization rules to join the manufacturing industry with a particular country are outlined in their website, stating clearly the obligations that should be met. The information access, therefore, aid in negotiation and approval of relocating a company depending on the policies that favor it as well as the cost of production.

By use of digital devices, such as mobile phones, transmit voice over internet protocol that effectively helps or assists individuals in sharing personal information. The information gets to the individual at high speed leading to the fulfillment of the urgent activities that are required to be done with immediate effects. As a result, political, economic, and socialization goals are achieved(Rugman & Oh, 2008). Through websites and google maps, now people can get directions as well as receiving go descriptions of the products and services.

The management of labor and expatriate are easily mobile through the globalization. Similarly, the capital transfer is effected through globalization that has led to investment and venturing of business across the world. The exploitation of underdeveloped countries is caused by globalization. The rich countries are always in possession of skilled labor that is relocating to the developed country to hold the high occupations on the companies(Rugman & Oh, 2008). With labor force wages, most developed countries possess a high cost of the labor force compared to underdeveloped countries. Similarly, the exportation and importation have been made easy through integrated technology that has improved the infrastructures such as communication and transport.

The Relevance of Friedman’s Conclusion on Globalization

Regarding the globalization and economic conceptualization provided by Friedman significantly induce a significant correlation to modern world development and communication integration. The creation of the fiber optical micro cables has been integrated into the wireless packet server from the central hub of the internet. Similarly, the technology improvement by us of personal computers and laptops has eventually become relevant in analyzing the business in both accounting as well as financial budgeting. The computer technology they ease communication among different staff of the organization and also creating effective and sufficient means of accessing information(Rugman & Oh, 2008). Computer technology also creates the interface that allows installation of the programs and software that effectively performs different tasks such as communication, analyzing, designing as well as creating adverts that in one way positively impact the economy.

The Friedman discussion indicates that china among the developing country embrace the technological approach in monitoring and offering the labor force. Similarly, he argues that there is a need to integrate capital proficiency in the development of the companies and transactions involved in it. The theory has been achieved primarily through invention and innovation of the technology that confines the world in a small size globe.

Website development has become much relevant in the modern world. Various organizations, companies, and government ministries have embraced technology in the advertisement of their job vacancy that integrates the labor mobility and acquisition of the skilled one. The brief information that contains mission, vision, and portals registered by different institutions affects communication, thus improving the dissemination of the information(Rugman & Oh, 2008). The connectivity of the multinational company staff is one of the improvementsthat globalization has made a change, thus creating the world one of the most enabling environments for business and other socialization processes.

References

Friedman, T. L. (2005). The world is flat: A brief history of the twenty-first century. Macmillan. Retrieved from http://capitolreader.com/bonus/The%20World%20Is%20Flat.pdf

Rugman, A., & Oh, C. H. (2008). Friedman's follies: insights on the globalization/regionalization debate. Business and politics, 10(2), 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2202/1469-3569.1222