Essay Sample on US Policy in Afghanistan, Iran and Iraq

Introduction

Since the reign of Bush, after the al Qaeda made attacks on the Americans, the United States has since sent their troops to fight and avoid such terrorist attacks. Their main aim was for the elimination of the then fast-growing al Qaeda. America decided to hold relations with the Afghan nation to strengthen them for the destabilization of the Taliban who had already taken up almost 40 % of the country (Berman, 23).The Americans are majorly offering security assistance to the Afghan for the elimi9nation of the terrorist's right from where they operate. President Obama in his tenure saw the successful elimination of the terrorist leader Osama which saw a moment of peace between the countries.

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The American-Afghan stands as the longest war. There has been a plan and talks with the American government to withdraw their troops in the Afghan nation but up to date that has never happened. The war poses some threats to America like sapping of their strategic resources and the increased growth of China. They are all reasons that are to force the withdrawal of the American troops (Martyanov, 34). They are still held at a limbo on whether to withdraw their forces because of the fear of insurgency once they leave the country. The current state of their withdrawal stands at a continued fight with a sight of an end. There are no hopes for the war ending any sooner.

The war has over 40 years subjected the citizens of Afghan at the constant battle which has since traumatized them both socially and physically. The most significant implication s experienced by the Afghan is the economic implication which accounts to more than $1.07 billion in addition to debt. The country has been taking up debts from donors to fund the wars and service the war and for medical supply. There are reports of veteran soldiers committing suicide because of the constant battle. The considerable debt accrued and the need to pay the old veterans of war became the most significant economic breakdown. The coming would be needed to pay on the debts due to the war. (Collins, Joseph J, 20)

The American government has had relations with the Iranian government ever since it helped in ousting Mohammad Mossadeq from power. Mohammad was an architect of Iran's energy which was distaste to the American government. Their reinstitution of Shah to federal powers aw the links between the countries grow further. The American diplomatic relation was severe after the seizure of the American hostages in 1979. Iranian government joined the US in Central Treaty Organization (Cento) strengthening their relationship (Kinch, 15).

Trump and the entire American organization have seen some developments about their withdrawal from Iran. The energy pact was the main reason for the American involvement in Iranian politics and governance. The removal of the Americans from the nuclear deal was a great indication of the end of the American involvement in Iran. The Trump administration was not well pleased with the agreement made by the other six world powers, and so they resulted in withdrawing themselves from the talks and such agreement. (Bozo, Frederic, and Susan Emanuel, 13)

The involvement of America in Iran saw the increased protests in the streets. The objections were made in demand for accountability and economic stability after a series of war and inequality due to conflict and disability. By supporting the coup of Mohammad, Americans sparked a series of war and financial crackdown in the country. Children and women were the constant people who were on the receiving end to the crimes. The financial repression resulted in some fights because of oil production in the country. Iran turned to a battlefield where political disability would since be experienced. (Brennan, Richard, 16)

Iraqi on the other hand has been a center of the American policy due to the increased involvement of militia who were seemingly supported by the government. The need to eliminate the governance of Saddam was the main aim of Bush who saw his administration as a threat to the American people. The Bush administration would reject any management in the east that they thought was a threat to him. Theories developed on the American involvement in Iraq are attributed to dislike and the need to remove dictators from power. Others view the American involvement as a show of force and establishment of the world order in the less threatening nation across the East. Brennan, (Richard, 20)

President Obama welcomed his last troop of soldiers from Iraq marking the end of nine years conflict of the two nations. The Americans decided to uplift their sanctions and consequently the war against the Iraqis. The war on dictators was eventually ended, and the Iraq government was left to operate on its own. There was a significant implication that was a result of the war that marred the country over the nine years. Humanitarian crisis was the major consequence amounting to over four million people being displaced (Coll, 27). Massive killings came as a result of the war where about 100 people were killed every day. Poverty became the order of the day in the nation, and this was a significant risk to the country. The war saw the derailment of the Iraqis unique heritage and thus letting it out to the art thieves. The Iraqi national library and major museums were robbed at the time of the occupation.

Conclusion

America has been in history the leading country in holding relations with the Arab nation. Their need to curb terrorism has been the number reason for holding talks with the hostile nations. Although their involvement has resulted in very drastic implications for the countries, peace installation and stability has been a positive impact to their participation. In most of their conflicts and war with the Arab nations, the subsequent American government has successfully withdrawn their troops in such war-torn countries (Bozo, 24). Most of the states have since been left in poverty and economic breakdown after the wars that have led to hundreds of death and war.

Works Cited

Berman, Ilan, Joseph M. Humire, and Marta L. Ramirez. Iran's Strategic Penetration of Latin America. , 2014. Internet resource.

Bozo, Frederic, and Susan Emanuel. A History of the Iraq Crisis: France, the United States, and Iraq, 1991-2003. , 2016. Internet resource.

Brennan, Richard. Ending the U.s. War in Iraq: The Final Transition, Operational Maneuver, and Disestablishment of United States Forces-Iraq (usf-I). , 2013. Internet resource.

Brennan, Richard. Ending the U.s. War in Iraq: The Final Transition, Operational Maneuver, and Disestablishment of United States Forces-Iraq (usf-I). , 2013. Internet resource.

Coll, Steve. Directorate S: The C.i.a. and America's Secret Wars in Afghanistan and Pakistan. , 2018. Print.

Collins, Joseph J. Understanding the War in Afghanistan: A Guide to the Land, the People, and the Conflict. New York: Skyhorse Pub, 2013. Print.

Finkelstein, Claire, Jens D. Ohlin, and Andrew Altman. Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.

Kinch, Penelope. The Us-Iran Relationship: The Impact of Political Identity on Foreign Policy. , 2016. Internet resource.

Martyanov, Andrei. Losing Military Supremacy: The Myopia of American Strategic Planning. , 2018. Print.