Essay on Results of the Study on Autistic Children

4.1 Autistic disorder as infectious

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It was revealed that autistic disorder is not infectious. Parents who took part in the study revealed that none of their autistic children had infected their siblings who do not have autism with autism. The autistic children have not infected any of their family members with the disease. However, autism can be caused by viral infection. Viruses may cause autism by infection of the central nervous system. The etiology of autism is strongly associated with genetics. Autism most likely stems from a combination of genes. However, it is worth to mention that environmental factors play a role in the phenotypic expression of autism.

4.2 Autism and lack of interest in maintaining social communication

Results reveal that most parents with autistic children in Wilayat of Saham are ignorant of effects that autism has on their children. There are parents who view autistic disorder as the sheer lack of interest in maintaining social communication. Obsessive speech is a major problem that affects autistic children. It was revealed that children with autism behave differently from normal children.

It was revealed that children with autism have difficulties in social interaction and social communication. For instance, it was revealed that some of the children with autism found it difficult to initiate a conversation and carry on a conversation. The children were autism did not understand social rules. Children with autism often experienced difficulties when it came to making new friends.

4.3 Inability to do things like normal children

It was revealed that children with autism were unable to do things the same way that normal children do things. It was revealed that children with autism have a tendency to develop an interest that is overwhelming in something. It was revealed that children with autism have a tendency to follow inflexible rituals or routines. Children with autism may make body movements that are repetitive. It was revealed that children with autism might respond in a hypersensitive manner to certain sounds. There are parents who are of the opinion that autistic children have the ability to do things that normal children do but what they need is more time when compared to normal children. It was revealed that children with autism display erratic behavior.

4.4 Autistic children and coping with stress

The study revealed that autistic children have problems when it comes to coping with stress. It was disclosed that given that most autistic children are emotionally unstable, they find it difficult to deal with stressful conditions. Study participants disclosed that autistic children are likely to be ostracized and discriminated against thus making them more susceptible to be stressed out.

4.5 Autistic children and playing with other children

Study participants revealed that autistic children do not have a penchant for playing with other children. It was revealed that most autistic children preferred to play on their own. Autistic children were anxious when it comes to playing with normal children because they felt that in the process of playing with normal children, they could be discriminated against or bullied. Study participants divulged that their autistic children experience problems when it comes to playing. Autistic children play in a different way, a way that can be termed as unusual or abnormal by the majority of people. The children tend to be involved in less of role playing. The children are likely to be obsessed with a particular game or sport. It was uncovered that autistic children have a habit of playing with objects that are not toys as if they are toys. Autistic children should be lent help when it comes to playing. Children learn about the world through play. Therefore, it should be ensured that autistic children learn about the world in the right manner. Autistic children can only learn about the world if help is lent to them.

4.6 Autistic children and independence

It was revealed that autistic children are unable to accomplish their personal needs in an independent manner. Autistic children could only accomplish their personal needs with help from their parents and guardians. Study participants revealed that their autistic children were unable to accomplish their personal needs independently. The autistic children had to be guided and assisted towards accomplishing their personal needs. Parents of autistic children agreed that the children need supervision in meeting their needs.

4.7 Autism and cure

There was a mixed response to the question of whether autism can be cured. 46% of the study participants believe that autism in children can be cured whereas 54% of the study participants responded by stating that autism in children cannot be cured. The study participants who responded by saying that autism cannot be cured said that they responded in that manner because the knowledge that they have gathered about autism revealed that no permanent cure for autism had been discovered. It was interesting to realize that in Wilayat of Saham, there were parents with autistic children who ensured that they kept themselves updated with relevant information about autism.

4.8 Autism and gender

The study revealed that autism is more common in boys than girls. Autism is likely to occur four more times in boys than it is likely to occur in girls. The results about autism and gender are in agreement with previous studies about autism and gender which suggest that males are more likely to be autistic when compared with females.

4.9 Autistic children and use of the toilets

Children with autism are unable to use toilets the same way that children their age do. It was revealed that children with autism struggle to do things that normal children people do without any difficulty. Autistic children may find it difficult to fit in a normal school setting. Autistic children may find it difficult to get an education that is appropriate for their condition. It was revealed that autistic children find it difficult to maintain a nutritious and healthy diet. It was revealed that autistic children experience problems when it comes to traveling independently.

4.10 Autism and fear

About 80% of the parents responded to the questionnaire by stating that children with autism have a profound fear of dangers. Studies have revealed that fear is the foundation of many of the feelings that are exhibited by autistic individuals. Most of the feelings that are displayed by autistic children such as anxiety, rage, and depression are pegged on fear. Children with autism are emotionally unstable and are likely to misinterpret many situations. Children with autism are likely to be more anxious and fearful when compared with normal children.

4.11 Problems faced by parents of autistic children

Parents of autistic children revealed that they experienced many problems when it came to raising their children. The parents did state that autistic children need a lot of attention yet they had inadequate time to take care of their children. It was revealed that most parents of autistic children are anxious about the status of their children. Study participants disclosed that they experience financial problems due to the high cost of raising an autistic child. Parents of autistic children divulged that they have to grapple with social and nurturing problems when it comes to raising their children.