Case Study on Russia Doping Scandal Conflict Paper Example

Introduction

Doping is well known as the art of adding or usage of drugs to improve the athletics vigor in performance. The addition of these drugs results in extended muscular relaxations to the human body leading to an exemplary workforce and the athlete tires less in the course of the entire race. The act of doping has been described as a crime and in many nations across the world has banned the doping action through the Anti-Doping Agencies. Although many countries prohibit the doping issue among the athlete, the effort has been caught up with many challenges. Some nations still are seen to tolerate this act with the aim of gaining many medals and financial gains and the fame of the country.

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In Russia sports, doping has been reported to have a systematic nature. Many Russian competitors have been sported to benefit from the doping act in the country. The competitors are from the common ground of athletic competitions including winter, Paralympic and summer sports. The athlete who benefited from this doping by having a cover-up in Russia is more than a thousand from 2011 to 2015.

This research will help to come up with better measures or the ideas to place the individual nation. This topic is very much essential to investigate so that a clear understanding of the causes and effects of doping in the sports grounds is brought to course. This study will help the relevant statutory bodies to engage in a severe way to handle the doping issue in the given country Russia.

Literature Review

Back in 2008, seven athletes in Russia were Suspended during the summer Olympics. This was done because of chemically and physically manipulating the Urine samples requested for quality assurance and standards in Beijing China. In 2010 Olympics quite some Russian biathletes were also caught in doping offenses. The International Biathlon Union president said that "We are facing systematic doping on a large scale in one of the strongest teams of the world"(Ruvinsky 139).

Scientific results or the laboratory results of 7289 blood samples from a significant number of 2737 of athletes between 2001-2009 was recorded in Russia. These results scientifically had many examples of trace elements for doping. This data was much exceeding all other countries. The results marked the highest value of samples ever since the IAAF started testing the urine. Pierre Weiss-IAAF general secretary wrote to Valentin Balakhnichev. These tests from 2009 World Championships suggested the illegal use of blood doping agents or the commonly known EPO-products (Denham 65).

One employee of the RUSADA (Russian Anti-Doping Agency) known as Vitaly Stepanov sent vital information to WADA (World Anti-Doping Agency). This person allegedly said that the RUSADA is entertaining or allowing some sorts of doping in the athletics. He said that he wrote more than fifty letters and emails exceeding two hundred in three years. Darya Pishchalnikova also sent an email to WADA having the details of an accused doping program run by the state in December 2012 (Russia Duped World On Doping).

The email was received by three top officials in WADA. This is according to The New York Times (Denham 77). April 2013, Darya P was banned for ten years by Russia Athletics Federation (RusAF) in retaliation. The ban was as a result of a failure to a doping test for the second time after 2008-2010 ban. Her findings were annulled as from May 2012. This lead to loss of her Olympic medal. Stepanov said that there were people who did not want this story to leak from WADA. He added that there was a person who linked him to media personnel in German broadcaster within the organization.

The chief investigator in WADA. Robertson said that the organization was neglecting to take action and taking the media way was the necessary measure. This made him get the permission from the director general of WADA David Howman to approach another reporter Hajo Seppelt who had previously reported an issue to do with Doping in East Germany together with other countries. In December 2014, ARD gave and screened the Hajo's documentary "Geheimsache Doping: Wie Russland Seine Sieger Match" (The Doping Secret: 'How Russia Creates Its Champions).' This brought clear the accused Russian state actions in doping calling it as "East German-style."

In this documentary, Stepanov together with his wife, Nee Rusanova said that athletics officials in Russia had given banned chemical substances to exchange with earnings of the athlete amounting to % of their income. Dr. Sergei Portugalov of Physical culture Institute also was blamed for planning state support doping in the well-known Soviet Union, going all the way back to 1980s (Caron 34).

In January 2015, the All-Russian Athletic Federation president Valentin B had to resign from the post of Treasurer if IAAF (Caron 23). For action to take, WADA led an investigation that was headed by Dick Pound. The report said there were many cover-ups of doping by Russian authorities. They noted that FSB (Federal Security Service) had urged some people not to collaborate with WADA. The report suggested that ARAF is proclaimed non-compliant to World Anti-Doping Code and no ARAF entries should be allowed in 2016 Summer Olympics (Periodic Graphics: The Russian Doping Scandal).

A lot of investigations were done concerning the doping in Russia which lead to a bank in the 2016 Olympics. In September 2018 WADA insisted that Russia must meet two facts before RUSADA could be reaccepted. The two criteria were to give access to Moscow's Anti-Doping Laboratory and to accept the McLaren report genuinely. WADA held an election in Seychelles where they voted unanimously with an aim to reinstate the RUSADA. When this agency was restored, the Russian Athletics Federation held a legal challenge to IAAF to revert their ban from competing in athletics of which remained suspended. By 26 September 2018, some athletes were still serving doping bans including five coaches and 72 athletes plus athlete personnel making a total of 77 Russians.

Discussion

Other athletes from different nations have pointed a finger on WADA stating that it has been so reluctant its investigations concerning the Russian doping scandals despite occurring in several years. Some officials in the WADA noted that the organization lacked the necessary authority to do the required examinations until 2015. Most of the times WADA had an excuse as to why they failed to progress (Denham 79). They had a notion that Russia should have a self-cleaning mechanism.

Conclusion

It is seen from the above issue or Doping scandal in Russia, other athletes across the world were against the practice they called medals creator. Some Russians described these blames or allegations as a plot to attack Russia, while others said that the country was doing the same thing being done by other countries.

There exist a side way of solving such a problem. In my view, the relevant authorities could have called a gathering while being impartial. Then they could have formed a discussion that would have led to a better resolution of the problem. Within the agency itself, a clear PR could have worked better since if there is a good flow of information and indeed respect for workers ideas then the setup will always excel.

Works cited

Caron, Roxanne. Are The Current World Anti-Doping Agency Guidelines Morally Justifiable? An Overview of Ethical Consideration and Possible Alternatives.

Denham, Brayan E. "Coverage of The Russian Doping Scandal in The New York Times." Communication & Sport, 2018, p. 216747952876518. Sage Publications, doi: 10.1177/2167479518765188.

Periodic Graphics: The Russian Doping Scandal". Vol 94, no 32,2016,pp.27-27. American Chemical Society (ACS), doi:10.1021/cen-09432-scitech2.

Russia Duped World on Doping". Vol228, no.3047,2015,p.7. Elsevier BV, doi:10.2016/s0262-4079(15)31581-5.

Vladimir Ruvinsky. "IN SIEMENS TURBINE SCANDAL, RUSSIA HAS MOST TO LOSE." Current Digest of The Post-Soviet Press, The, vol69, no. 030, 2017,pp. 16-16. East View Information Services, Inc., doi: 10.21557/dsp.49338809.