The Relationship Between the Architecture and the Arts

The basic arrangement of a building must be uniform to its appearance, and together they should portray the function the building get designed to do or its basic function. From a comprehension of the arts or geometry of 3-dimensional space emerges the probability of understanding these standards as relationships within completed structures. Looking back in time so as to perceive how the partnership in the architecture and geometry has weathered the principle times of traditional and European history. In particular, we indicate persuading illustrations regarding the concordant advancement of arts and architecture in the Renaissance, and of a genuine rift which has created between them since the eighteenth century.

Is your time best spent reading someone else’s essay? Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER!

Save 25%

The renaissance period in the history of arts gets linked to the onset of the great western age of innovations, a time when there was the development of a general desire to examine the aspects of nature and the world. During this period, the artists did not get recognized as mere artisans s. as they had gotten identified in the medieval past but instead arose as independent personalities who got compared to poets and writer. In the same context, the artists had developed a mathematical or linear perspective system where all the objects in a painting or those that are in low-relief sculpture got linked both rationally and proportionally. The practice impacted to the painted surface getting regarded as a window on the natural world and they even studied the effects of light on doors. The paper discusses the relationship between architecture and the arts and looks into the role of the sculpture and painter in relation to arts in the renaissance period.

The early renaissance sculpture

The introduction of the new Renaissance from early fifteenth century got marked by the sculptors. There were Florentines that underwent the training as the goldsmiths and made very significant innovations. Filippo Brunelleschi was the first to establish the linear perspective and eventually became the first architect. As an architect, Filippo designed the huge octagonal dome of Florence cathedral referred to as the Duomo. It got considered as the most remarkable artistic feats since the Roman times. He was also responsible for the revitalization of the classical columnar system that he had learned in Rome. Brunelleschi also introduced a formal spatial integrity in all the public and private frameworks he established, something that was unique during the period. Also, Lorenzo Ghiberti also made two sets of gilded bronze doors and his second pair of doors had illustrated the Old Testament themes.

Diagram showing the Duomo

Donatello was also an artist who proved to be very influential during the renaissance period due to the power of his figures and wide travel. He had designed an image of the biblical hero David, with the head of Goliath at his feet and this was the first-ever statue that got made since the ancient times. Another great job he did that combine both the architects and artist work was the marble Cantoria or the singing gallery and this got established for the Florence Cathedral. This became a favorite theme in the renaissance art. Donatello also made use of the Brunelleschi's perceptions strategies in his reliefs. The Donatellos freestanding statues yielded a measure of excellence for the next several years.

Early Renaissance Painting

Masaccio became the first painter who had employed the use of new technologies and had dramatic impacts on the course of arts. He utilized both the linear and the aerial perspective in his paintings. He created an illusionistic space suggesting a chapel by using some of the discoveries of Brunelleschi's. The direction he had taken got utilized by some of his contemporaries, for instance, Paolo Uccello who had been much taken by the pictorial potentialities of linear perspective. Some of the great finest works he did were the three battle scenes (Uffizi, Florence; national Gallery, London; Louvre, Paris). Also, he did the large fresco Sir John Hawk wood, painted to inspire bronze equestrian monument a kind known from Roman.

Frag Angelico also refined style and combined the rugged new renaissance forms with the delicacy of color treatment. His innovation was mainly based on painting the tree-filled landscapes. Some of the works he did included a series of fresco decorations that got painted in the 1430s and 40s for Dominicans at the convent of San Marco in Florence. Also, there were painters who also did a lot of architect work and incorporated perspective and mathematics, for instance, Piero Della Francesca. The geometry he had measured echoed the monumentality of Masaccio's art. He later began combining the tempera that was the usual medium pictures using the oil paints that he adapted from the painters of the low nations.

Art was that widely related to the architecture in the renaissance period where the individuals combined the two to ensure that they produced good drawings and concrete building designs. However, Leon Battista Alberti later in the period had summed up all the artwork. He had developed a temple front system that was later adopted by the numerous individuals. Apart from that as an architect, he also designed several churches in Mantova that included the Sant Andrea. He was one person who had shown a great relationship between architecture and the art. Apart from producing several designs of the buildings, he also had a lot of theoretical work on painting and sculpture.

Diagram showing the temple front system developed by Leon

References

Belting, Hans, and Jeannie Miller. Florence and Baghdad: Renaissance Art and Arabic Science. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011.

Brilliant, R., & Kinney, D. (Eds.). (2011). Reuse value: solid and appropriation in art and architecture from Constantine to Sherrie Levine. Ash gate Publishing, Ltd...

Hourihane, Colum. The Grove encyclopedia of medieval art and architecture. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press, 2012.

Ingold, T. (2013). Making: Anthropology, archeology, art and architecture. Routledge.

Ingersoll, Richard, and Spiro Kostof. World architecture: a cross-cultural history. Oxford University Press, 2013.

LAWSON, JAMES. "RENAISSANCE ART & ARCHITECTURE." The Art Book 12, no. 4 (2005): 40-41.

Morrison, Karl F. History as a visual art in the twelfth-century renaissance. Princeton University Press, 2014.

Nagel, Alexander. The controversy of Renaissance art. University of Chicago Press, 2011.