The Digital Revolution: Connecting Billions of Objects and Devices - Essay Sample

Introduction

The next phase of digital innovation is currently ongoing. The current inventions mainly target the far edges of the computer networks involving the connection of over billions of objects and devices meant to transmit data from ever-evolving sensors. The new wave of innovations in sensors encompasses digital intelligence far beyond popular devices, including tablets, personal computers, and Smartphones. Whenever an object or a device has a power connection, it can be modified to become a connection node within a given system such as wearable technologies, car system, as well as the smart buildings and cities. A sensor refers to the device that is capable of detecting and responding to some forms of inputs from the surrounding or physical environment. Some of the specific inputs may include motion, light, moisture, heat, pressure, etc. Sensors have been in use for many years; however, the dynamism in technology is revealing intricate uses of this technology. The availability of cheaper devices, as well as the expansion of Wi-Fi services, are some of the factors that cause a perfect storm of growth in sensor technology.

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Literature Review

McGrath and Scanaill, in their book published in the year 2013, suggest that sensor technology existed in different forms before the invention of the silicon chip (McGrath and Scanaill 2013, p.37). According to the two authors, modern sensors are advancing at a faster rate to support the explosion of billions of contemporary devices. The new sensing technology is enhancing or facilitating the innovative applications such as time-of-flight measurements for different cameras, 3D optical-sensing technology for the mobile and consumer applications, as well as the image correction. Sensors are also applied in the high-end machine vision in industrial operations. In the medical systems, sensors are applied in high-resolution cameras for imaging to enhance diagnosis. The invention of sensors has led to the development of autonomous vehicles and the tracking systems of cars and other automotive products. The use of sensors is in line with the application of electricity and magnetism to design electrical equipment. Modern scientist has persistently come up with new technologies that make use of electricity and magnetic effects. The concept of electronics involves the behaviors of positive and negative charges in the nucleus and it is this idea that leads to more inventions in the modern world of physics and engineering.

According to the Information Resources Management Association. (2020), with the quick emergence of sensor technology and the application in almost everything from clothing, lighting bulbs, food packaging, vehicles, packaging among things, the developers of these sensors ought to adhere to the challenging requirements which include ultra-low power consumption, extreme miniaturization, data outputs or application-ready signal, as well as the capability to interface with the networks. Moreover, the next-generation sensors need to be suited for use by the developers or the manufacturers of things of different types, including drug delivery services, light bulbs, meters, door knocks, and traditional electronic appliances. Usually, manufacturers continue to seek more than the basic sensors with varying resistance, capacitance, or the output voltage to enhance their integration with various devices. In other words, they are looking for application-ready sensor technology systems that are easy to connect to the interfaced processors and the networks or even devices with the capability to create paring such as smartphones or tablets.

The performance variability of humans between the first and third ages have major differences which show inequality in the mode of performance and hence subsequently affecting the level of competence among different variables. The application of sensors is at the heart of every technological development. Modern technology, including the artificial intelligence used in the healthcare system, uses sensors in the coordination and performance of different processes within the hospitals and different healthcare facilities. Artificial Intelligence machines are programmed to understand the patient's body system as well as the complications associated with it. Unlike the current systems where samples of blood have to be taken for laboratory tests, A.I. can detect diseases and body complications all at once; it is easy to envisage a unique health care world where there is the use of Artificial Intelligence (I.A.) that can analyze the patient population and undertake treatment processes. United States hospitals and physicians still exist in the digital dark ages when it comes to the application of the newest computerized devices as well as the internet services to deliver healthcare services.

Leang and Kim, in their book published in the year 2019, page 59, revealed that there are high-performance sensors that have been typically designed to enhance digital transformation (Leang and Kim 2019, p. 59). These sensors encompass three separate technology layers, including miniaturization and integration layer, which provides a modular and a chip-scale for sensing technology. Besides, the above layer provides an algorithm used in the conversion of raw sensor measurements into the linear signal streams that can then be applied by the processors. The second stratum is the core sensor layer, which provides the electrical representation of an actual phenomenon, including domains such as optical, audio, imaging, and other environmental factors. Finally, there is the system technology layer, which is software often embedded onto the sensor to provide a connection to a common network such as Wi-Fi technologies and Bluetooth low energy components. In addition, the sensor system software support and maintains the end-user applications, which include the conversion of optical sensor signals within the smart wristband into a measurement of heartbeats every minute.

Challenges and Opportunities That Sensors Will Introduce to Business

Opportunities That Will be Brought by Sensors

The application of sensor technology has great impacts on business processes. The digital industry is one area that will experience the direct impact of sensor technology. With the increased innovation in computing technology, a lot of manufacturers are engaging in the integration of the sensor to ensure efficiency and the demands of customers. To thrive in the competitive digital market, technological manufacturers need to go extra miles in searching for the features that can best increase the sales of their products and services. The advancement in the sensor technology will, therefore, create a competitive advantage for most companies, a scenario that will increase sales of various products. For instance, while developing lighting bulbs, introducing the sensor component will lead to an increase in sales, thereby expanding the market opportunities. The use of sensors has a benefit of increased efficiency.

The Smart devices made of sensors can have positive impacts in every area of the business, a situation that may help in driving down the costs of energy as well as the boost in productivity. In every organization, the management often needs effective space utilization. In most cases, facility managers are often looking for better techniques to optimize the layout of different facilities to ensure an increase in efficiency. The application of sensors is, therefore, ideal in monitoring occupancy of desks, spaces, and rooms in real-time, a scenario that may give the facility staff more insight into how the spaces may be used as well as the improvements that are required. Sensors are, therefore, essential in improving both the administrative and business processes in every organization. In other words, the application of sensors in everyday processes can initiate business processes and encourage the adoption of best practices that can enhance productivity and increased revenues for a given business. The application of sensors may also be encountered in the management and maintenance of organizational assets with the mounted devices able to detect possible problems and put off any asset that is not in use.

Asirvatham, Venkatachalam, and Kapa (2013) indicate that sensor technology has essential impacts on the business operation processes. Irrespective of the size of the business or manufacturing process, senor technology has both intangible and tangible benefits that will aid in increasing sales and revenues of different products. Also, the technology will enhance the processes geared towards increasing the demands of the customers. The technological infrastructure provided by the sensor technology impacts the efficiency, culture, and the relationships in the business operational processes. The above case, therefore, provides opportunities for businesses to promote or increase sales in an attempt to meet the market demands. Today, most companies are relying on technology to enhance their operational processes and to satisfy the demands of customers. In mobile phones, for instance, sensor technology is used in the development of both screen and screen protectors and enhances mobile phone usage. The above case, therefore, provides opportunities for the phone manufacturers to find a perfect opportunity for attracting and retaining customers. The tiny electronic sensor continues to have big impacts on the daily lives of the people. Frequently, these small tech workhorses are able to turn streams of data into the life-changing decisions in businesses and manufacturing processes. The benefits of the use of sensors are enormous. In the current operational processes, sensors have made the greatest mark in the development of the internet of things. Today, in the technological advancements, over one hundred and billion sensors have already been implanted in the huge arrays of networked physical objects, allowing everything from the sophisticated healthcare devices that tenuously monitor heartbeat, as well as the medicine intake to the systems that are able to track for the lost objects. Sensors implanted on the Smartphones can be used to coordinate different activities within the house. Manufacturers are, therefore, able to apply these devices in the modification of different devices to attract customers and increase demand and supply in the market.

Thompson, Cheran, and Sadeghi, in their book published in the year 2013, page 42, state that the digital transformation does not only rely on the processes of embedding numerous sensors in one particular device. The transformation is taking place since sensor manufacturers are going beyond the limit when it comes to the performance of sensors. Such advances are permitting the product manufacturers to theatrically augment user experience, or even to develop wholly unique and hitherto unmanageable experiences. The above steps, therefore, creates customer's confidence and the desire to interact with the new technologies. With the cravings, to acquired technologically advanced devices, business opportunities are created, and the firms involved get to beat the competition in the industry in terms of revenues and the volumes of sales.

Amidst the progress in the sensor technology, there has been an invention in the XYZ color sensor chips used in tablets, mobile phones, as well as laptops that enhanced the color of lights to be perceived in exactly the same way as the human eye. Today, the sensor has provided opportunities for the mobile phone makers to attract more customers and concur with the smartphone and computer markets. S...