Introduction
Islam underscores an Abrahamic monotheistic religion reaching which underlies the existence of one God, Muhammad, the messenger of God. The believers of Islam are Muslims who pledge allegiance to Allah as the sole God, creator, restorer, and sustainer of the universe. Allah's will is that human beings should submit to the Quran, which is the sacred scripture that Allah reveals through his messenger, Muhammad (Rahman, Mahdi &Schimmel, 2020). Christianity, on the other, had belief in God, who is the creator of the universe and all its constituents, and Christian is to submit to the Holy Bible through God's messenger Jesus Christ (Vitkovic, 2018). The two religions, therefore, despite contracting perceptive, present the similarities of monotheism and are commonly known as Abrahamic religions.
In the realms of the origin of the universe, Islam underscores Qur'anic narratives that underlie man's coming to existence after Allah consulted with his angels on the selection of Khalifa (viceregency) of Allah in the universe. Albeit Iblis (Satan) opposition on the same, Allah made man. All other living things came out of the water (Nyang, 2015) Christians, on the other hand, believe that God created the universe and everything in it in 6 days and rested on the 7th day, making the day a holy day for Christians. Man was built on the last day in God's image and likeness and was put in charge of everything. The first man to be created was Adam and later Ever as his helper and were both placed in the Garden of Eden. The two religions are, therefore, similar in the universe origin since both believe in God as the sole creator.
The view of human identity in both Islamic and Christian religions delves on nit as a social being that is endowed with a spiritual element. This soul is open to transcendence, which is harmonious with the natural environment (Mele, &Canton, 2019). The two are, therefore, similar in the identity of humans, which encompass a spiritual soul with a belief and dependence of one God, albeit endowed with free will, coupled with the moral discernment capacity and responsibility. Islamic dimension on the meaning and purposes of humanity underscores humans as the nobles to God's creatures and superior to the rest. albeit not perfect. Humans are vulnerable to temptations, although not sinful by nature. Like Muslim, human's meaning and purposes in Christianity is that humans were depicted special since they are created in the image and likeness of God and were put in charge of all other creatures in the Garden of Eden. Additionally, they seek allegiance to God, through Jesus and with the guidance of the Bible, and unlike Muslims, all humans are born sinful and prone to temptations hence are to seek salvation from God.
Morality in the Islamic context juxtaposes the concept of good character, righteousness, honesty, and qualities in the body the sole purpose of Islamic morality encompasses love, love for God's creatures, and God himself. However, some aspects are morally wrong according to Islamic beliefs, like among others drinking alcohols outside marriage suicide, abortion, homosexuality, and divorce. Christianity, on the other hand, portrays morality or ethics as that underlies the elucidation and identification of principles that determine the quality behaviors in humans in Christian revelations. They are mainly found in Jesus' preaching and activities. Sin is therefore viewed as a deterioration of an organic deposition of a person towards God. At the same time, virtue is portrayed as the habitual response of a person in a manner that conforms to Jesus Christ.
Destiny, from the Islamic perspective, underlies that Allah will make all evil events turn out well for his believers in the end. Allah's believers may encounter vat troubles in the world stemming from losing their wild goods and growing physically weak as a sign of Allah's tests in the world, albeit they will finally be rewarded with eternal life after that (Yahya, 2015). Christians believe in God as the sole force that controls one's fate and has a plan for everyone. Humans, therefore, have a free will that contradicts the predestination, albeit inclined to act according to the desires of God. Christianity underscores that at some point, everyone will die as death is the only equalizer, and while the sinners will burn in, he'll, and there is some hope for eternal life for those who believe in Jesus.
References
Rahman, F., Mahdi, M., & Schimmel, A. (2020). Islam Religion. Britannica. Retrieved fromhttps://www.britannica.com/topic /Islam
Mele.D., &Canton, C. (2019). Views of the Human Being in Religions and Philosophies.Springer Link. Retrieved from link.springer.com/content/pdf
Nyang, S. (2005). The Origin of Life: A Muslim View. N.P R Retrieved fromhttps://www.npr.org/tamplates/story
Vitkovic, S. (2018, August). The Similarities and Differences between Abrahamic Religions.Research Gate. Retrieved from DOI 10.18767/ijasos.455673.
Yahya, H. (2015). True Muslims Believe in Destiny. Arab News. Retrieved fromhttps://www.arabnews.com/islam/news.
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Islam: One God, One Creator, One Universe - Essay Sample. (2023, May 23). Retrieved from https://proessays.net/essays/islam-one-god-one-creator-one-universe-essay-sample
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