Essay on Designing Institutional/Corporate Offices & Mixed Hub Facility in West GTA

In the task at hand, there is the exploration of the literature review regarding the development of a design of institutional, corporate offices, as well as the mixed hub facility. It generally covers interior design. The design project is aimed at promoting the need for a growing generation of the west part of GTA, to the west of the greater Toronto area. The design will leverage on new technological advancements, solar and natural light, as well as an acoustic separation in the creation of silent studios for classes, create the space and atmosphere for diverse cultures, alongside improving the mind of the local community in supporting art and architectures. It will also extend the building life cycle, promote effective learning environments for students by way of the constructed locker rooms, access improved recreational facilities, as well as provide enhanced parking facilities for students and the university staff. Therefore, holistic learning will be improved in the end.

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First, according to Dorsey (2017), an article exhausts on achieving a zero energy future via a building design. The article centers around the Arlington Passive House Workshop that inspires the area builders. It takes the form of a report on a breakthrough achieved by a specially designed modern building. It points out on the 15 June 2015, there was a partnership between EESI, Arlington Initiative to Rethink Energy, American Institute of Architects, as well as Passive House Institute the US in their presentation of a workshop for industry builders, energy raters, alongside architects (Dorsey, 2017). The main agenda centered on their path to zero energy construction for passive houses and buildings. The speakers were experts in the passive building industry, and more than 100 professionals in the field attended. The core aim was to empower the housebuilders to concentrate more on passive building technologies perceived to be a good science for the development of greatly performing buildings. Passive buildings would have proper insulation, window placements that lower overall energy requirements by the buildings, superior indoor comforts, as well as quality air all the time. Passive building is believed to have originated in Canada and the United States of America in 1973 (Dorsey, 2017). It then spread to Germany, where passive House building standards were developed. The standards could later be adopted in North America and due to variations in climate, more standards were introduced under PHIUS+ 2015 Passive Building Standard for North America.

There are some basic differences between PHIUS+, LEED, and Net Zero Energy. They are all modern building programs. For LEED ''green''' building program, it considers water conservation, the materials used, and energy efficiency. EnergyStar, besides, considers the energy efficiency of appliances and buildings (Dorsey, 2017). PHIUS+, a passive program, is considered quite rigorous, efficient, and energy-conserving, which is its primary aim. The program aids the involved designers to integrate renewable energy sources, such as the use of solar energy. Hence, it is solely on the path towards the achievement of net-zero energy, where the constructed building produces as much energy as it consumes (Dorsey, 2017). There is, hence, the use of passive house policy incentives in the construction of buildings, considered sustainable and reduces carbon emission, in major cities and states.

Secondly, the article Asselineau (2015) delves into the need to design open offices in such a way that there is a controlled noise experienced. Such brings about the relationship between building design and acoustics. The design of buildings affects the acoustical distribution in them. The furniture, materials, and activities undertaken in the designed buildings also affect the noise distributions in them (Asselineau, 2015). It is also important to design offices in a standard manner, alongside the need to make use of employees who make the offices acoustically effective.

Furthermore, ASSELINEAU (2015) exposes the need to observed the importance of acoustical matters in the construction of buildings such will result in proficient regulation of the transmission of sounds amongst the occupants, further leading to comforts experienced by the ones living in such buildings. It states that acoustic is usually a worldwide problem and its only solution, in the buildings, is for the designers to partner together when fed with appropriate information by the users and in the end come up with buildings that can be sustainable an conducive to live. One of the importance of controlling noise in classrooms, for example, is to ensure the comfort of the students and finally the ability of the learners to proficiently absorb their learning contents with no particular source of disturbance (ASSELINEAU, 2015). Also, the voices of teachers can travel effectively and clearly in class to all rows of students, further enhancing quality learning. Such are more advantageous where there are audio or video lectures. Sound insulation should, moreover, get designed to meet the needs of specific types of facilities being constructed. Lecture halls, besides, need to be designed to be soundproof, or have a suppuration of not lower than five decibels due to its higher and greater capacity for both the attendees and learners (ASSELINEAU, 2015). The capacity should also be made to go much higher where a restaurant or cafe is being dealt with due to increased activities in them, alongside varied groups getting involved in them.

There is also a book by Hatfield, P. J. (2018) that exhausts on the historical arts and architecture of Canada. It exposes the path of success of building programs where there are many factors to be considered before setting up a building considered worth of occupation, especially is a classroom is the one being designed. They include the need to factor in the number, types, and cultures of participants to be hosted in occupying the building (Hatfield, 2018). Others include the environmental factors affecting the occupation stature of buildings, such as the existing sound transmission parameters. In the past, less of the above factors were considered, resulting in poor living conditions, including noise pollution experienced while inside the buildings (Hatfield, 2018). The mistakes acted as schools that informed the insight by building designers and constructors to learn a wide range of inclusions in building construction. Such include the need for self-sustainability of buildings concerning energy consumption (Hatfield, 2018). Therefore, various database history of Canada, as included in the book, will be an immense resource in any building design and construction projects to be undertaken in the future.

Furthermore, the author CARDINAL (1984) exhausts on the study of style as well as the signature of an architect, Douglas Cardinal, who contributed to shaping the forms of buildings that are aesthetic, including the tools to be used. Others are the need to understand the needs of clients as well as the need to take a realistic picture of the people to reside in the buildings being constructed CARDINAL (1984). He stated that standard in the design, construction of buildings cannot stop innovations, and creativity when the right process is followed CARDINAL (1984). He states that every new design and construction project is an opportunity for the professionals to learn more and innovate in the run to solve new design problems, for posterity.

Besides, in CARDINAL (1984), Douglas Cardinal is an indigenous inhabitant and architect of Canada. The architecture and the art of building design are signatures with smooth and curvilinear forms that were influenced by European expressionist architecture alongside his aboriginal heritage. He was able to create and design classical buildings including Sioux Valley, Janvier Gallery, Kanai Middle School, Circle of Life Thunderbird Place, and Cardinal Studio (CARDINAL, 1984). With his architectural styles, he was among the influencers of the early building design modalities. During his first project, Saint Mary's Church in Red Deer, Canada, he was the first person to make use of computers in various design and construction instances. His use of curvilinear designs made it possible for the people around him to appreciate the fact that new architectural styles can be adopted, inspired by human, financial, and environmental needs, as well as creativity applied in the solution of new problems (CARDINAL, 1984). His unusual designs as well as shapes, as he realizes, would best be executed using computers. He could also come up with building shapes that were out of ordinary. He could then motivate the budding building architects and designers to incorporate the use of computer software and programs (CARDINAL, 1984). Therefore, he inspired the present-day use of such building simulation software and programs as Ansys used for meshing.

Moreover, According to FROM DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE (2019), there is an aspect of the disused railway arch that was converted to an affordable workplace with the aid of sophisticated architectural styles and designs. An architectural firm in London undertook it. The firm is referred to as Boano Prismontas. It was developed a modular plywood structure that was assembled using dry joint architectural styles. It aided in turning the disused railway arches alongside other pocket spaces into affordable workspaces, as located in London (DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE, 2019). The primary aim of the Arches Project is in the creation of a kit of a part that can easily get assembled and finally deployed while providing a way for faster creation of some affordable workspaces for startups and local businesses. The project began in 2017 and was supported by London and the Lambeth Council (DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE, 2019). It aimed to create some kits from the unused parts of railway lines for the benefit of locals and their businesses. In the design, there was an improvement of space's thermal quality, cost-effectiveness, become watertight, safe, alongside being freestanding, reusable, and entirely dismounted. Therefore, it can be observed that the modern architectural style applied in the design and construction of space is fitted with a wide range of essential results, for the benefit of the occupants, their economies, comfort, ease of use, alongside being sustainable and conducive to reside (DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE, 2019).

The winning design of the architect, Boano Prismontas, concerns a plugging space that is made up of repeating modules of beams and boxes (DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE, 2019). The boxes are the CNC cut and certified birch plywood modules, which are repeated to fill in the spaces entirely and can get stacked on the walls to support the beams alongside the external polycarbonate cladding. The beams re also the plywood that has been cut by CNCs, the pieces that have been enjoined together, and cover an optimum of 7.2 meters (DISUSED RAILWAY ARCH TO AFFORDABLE WORKSPACE, 2019). They form the support by which the insulation sheets have been clipped. There is a minimization of wastage using CNC machines in cutting geometrically efficient pieces. Mycelium boards are created by the offcuts alongside dust that were reused by Boano Prismontas in various substrates and design pieces.

Conclusion

There is also the sized boxes used in hosting the polycarbonate facade that allows the light to fill the internal spaces with natural sunlight. The polycarbonate panels are also functions by spilling the lights on the streets,...