The citizens of America are at liberty to file any type of cases in the state and federal courts in their quest to seek justice for themselves or other people. The constitution of the United States of America stipulates that the judiciary is an independent arm of government (Ervin Jr, 1970). As a result of this, it gives assurances to the citizens that the judicial process within the country is transparent and fair to all and sundry. Article III of the constitution protects federal judges from impeachment and political manipulation by Congress (Barnett, 2018). Therefore, judges are required to be impartial in their affairs as far as determining cases is concerned. In order to streamline court operations, most state and federal courts have adopted electronic record filing systems so as to boost service delivery.
Litigation is a very cumbersome process in that there is a lot of record keeping involved. People who are required to appear in court to testify during trials have to be issued with written subpoenas. Lawyers are required to file a variety of written submissions and evidence during trials. As a result of this, there are a lot of physical documents that ought to be filed prior to or after the court proceedings (Hanson, 2005). In the event that crucial court documents are misplaced, the court proceedings tend to be jeopardized. Under federal American law, accused persons have the right to a fair trial. Therefore, if crucial documents go missing, the rights of accused persons would be violated, resulting in a mistrial. In order to save on time and storage space, most of the state and federal courts have adopted electronic filing systems that facilitate the quick filing and retrieval of court documents. Through the use of electronic filing systems, citizens are able to gain access to public court records (Martin, 2008). They also provide an electronic paper trail that ensures that any missing documents can be traced very fast. Due to this, the backlog of cases at the courts is significantly reduced. In conclusion, judicial efficiency is achieved through the adoption of technology within the judicial system. Electronic filing systems are better than manual filing systems since it saves on time and costs. It also ensures that cases are scheduled in time and heard at the opportune moments.
References
Barnett, K. H. (2018). Due Process for Article III-Rethinking Murray's Lessee. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3244637
Ervin Jr, S. J. (1970). Separation of Powers: Judicial Independence. Law & Contemp. Probs., 35, 108.Retrieved from https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/lcp35&div=13&id=&page=&t=1559856997
Hanson, R. A. (2005). American state appellate court technology diffusion. J. App. Prac. & Process, 7, 259. Retrieved from https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/jappp7&div=24&id=&page=&t=1559858422
Martin, P. W. (2008). Online Access to Court Records-from Documents to Data, Particulars to Patterns. Vill. L. Rev., 53, 855.https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/vllalr53&div=36&id=&page=&t=1559858130
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