American Presidents Held Office Between 1896 and 1945 Essay Example

The American policy had goals to achieve which includes; promoting democracy expanding across the continent, supporting liberal internationalism, contesting world war and the cold war, developing the third world and becoming an empire of liberty while building the world economy. Wilson is the only American president that was in office between 1913 to 1920that stood farm to his opinion on internationalism. Others such as Warren Harding, Calrin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover remained numb about this issue. He, however, failed despite his effort and democracy record as well as diplomacy. In 1933 Franklin Roovelt a Democrat took the presidential office and was determined to foreign relations just like his predecessor. He did well in winning world war two, and he managed to deal with his allies of that time such as Stalin, Churchill, De Gaulle, Chiang Kai search through diplomacy way (In Gormley, K. 2016).

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During the reign of Franklin Roovelt, Japan, Germany, and Italy were eying Europe, Asia, to stop Japan domination to Asia, FDR tried to lies with China even though through restrictions. It should be noted that earlier on Herbert Hoover of 1929-1932 had joined Japan quest for power in Maochuria China a place rich in minerals. It, therefore, restricted Roosevelt, and he only failed to recognize the Japanese domination.FDR also came to the rescue of Ethiopia an African state at the time when Italy had dominated from 1935, but his response was insignificant just like that of Britain and Spain. At the time of his reign several events occurred, there was the quest of Japanese for oil in East Asia and establishment of a colonial empire after the Great War. The Japanese also aimed at mineral in Maochuria territory in China. During this time the US adopted official policy neutrality between 1935 and 1939 with five different acts which restricted America involvement in foreign conflicts (Kertzer, D. I. 2014).

Since the US had backed off from supporting Europe, war arose this time in Spain between the Republican Spanish government against Fascist forces of General Simo Francisco Franco of which France won.FDR was against a Neutralist act which had been enacted and tried his best to revise it which he won in 1939. The revision allowed a foreigner to buy weapons in the US only with cash and transport themselves.

As the president of a powerful state, Franklin D Roosevelt ought to be objective to achieve his foreign policy some of which was to create a relationship with countries that would boost the economy of America. For instance, he built a relationship with China. He even came to the aid of Chinese when Japan had overpowered them ignoring the limits of neutralist Act and Isolationist. He also aimed at isolating Japan economically and politically by aliasing with European nations. Following this effort of participating in war by Standers in1941, America manages to participate impending world war two fully.

Franklin D Roosevelt is considered a successful foreign policy administrator of the time since he succeeded in partnering with other nations. He won friendship with China and partnered with them economically. The foreign policy helped them to form allies with Britain, China, and the Soviet Union which helped them to win wars in 1944. In 1942, FDR forged a coalition of twenty-six countries that aimed at winning battles and adopting a new world agenda of peace and cooperation. The efforts of Franklin D Roosevelt in gaining foreign relations with the neighbors not only help the allies win the war but also boosted the American economy.it created avenues for export and big business with neighboring countries like Britain, China, Asia, and Europe (White, R. 2017).

Conclusion

Summarizing of the ten presidents were in office 1896-1945, Franklin Roosevelt was the most successful in the foreign policy movement in America.

References

In Gormley, K. (2016). The Presidents and the Constitution: A living history.

Kertzer, D. I. (2014). The Pope and Mussolini: The secret history of Pius XI and the rise of Fascism in Europe.

White, R. (2017). The republic for which it stands: The United States during Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, 1865-1896.